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We prove that the logarithmic-Sobolev constant for Zero-Range Processes in a box of diameter L may depend on L but not on the number of particles. This is a first, but relevant and quite technical step, in the proof that this…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-11 Paolo Dai Pra , Gustavo Posta

For a domain $D$ in $\mathbb{C}_z$ with smooth boundary and for $a,b\in D, a\ne b$, we have the circular (radial) slit mapping $P(z)(Q(z))$ on $D$ such that $P(z)- \frac{1}{z-a}\ (Q(z)- \frac{1}{z-a})$ is regular at $a$ and $P(b)(Q(b))=0$,…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-12-02 S. Hamano , F. Maitani , H. Yamaguchi

In the present paper, we study the geometric discrepancy with respect to families of rotated rectangles. The well-known extremal cases are the axis-parallel rectangles (logarithmic discrepancy) and rectangles rotated in all possible…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-02-26 Dmitriy Bilyk , Xiaomin Ma , Jill Pipher , Craig Spencer

In this article we present a modification of classical Radial Basis Function (RBF) interpolation techniques aimed at reducing oscillations near discontinuities in one and two dimensions. Our approach introduces an adaptive mechanism by…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 José Kuruc , David Levin , Pep Mulet , Juan Ruiz-Álvarez , Dionisio F. Yáñez

We prove existence of extremal functions for some Rellich-Sobolev type inequalities involving the $L^{2}$ norm of the Laplacian as a leading term and the $L^{2}$ norm of the gradient, weighted with a Hardy potential. Moreover we exhibit a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-04-30 Paolo Caldiroli

A phase-separation front will leave in its wake a phase-separated morphology that differs markedly from homogeneous phase-separation morphologies. For a purely diffusive system such a front, moving with constant velocity, will generate very…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-30 E. M. Foard , A. J. Wagner

We define a new type of Hardy-Orlicz spaces of conformal mappings on the unit disk where in place of the value |f(x)| we consider the intrinsic path distance between f(x) and f(0) in the image domain. We show that if the Orlicz function is…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-06-12 Pekka Koskela , Sita Benedict

Hyperuniform many particle systems in d-dimensional space, which includes crystals, quasicrystals, and some exotic disordered systems, are characterized by an anomalous suppression of density fluctuations at large length scales such that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Jaeuk Kim , Salvatore Torquato

Unstable homoepitaxy on rough substrates is treated within a linear continuum theory. The time dependence of the surface width W(t) is governed by three length scales: The characteristic scale $l_0$ of the substrate roughness, the terrace…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joachim Krug , Martin Rost

We study the homogenization process for families of strongly nonlinear elliptic systems with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The growth and the coercivity of the elliptic operator is assumed to be indicated by a general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-13 Miroslav Bulíček , Piotr Gwiazda , Martin Kalousek , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

We study subspaces of Orlicz spaces $L_M$ spanned by independent copies $f_k$, $k=1,2,\dots$, of a function $f\in L_M$, $\int_0^1 f(t)\,dt=0$. Any such a subspace $H$ is isomorphic to some Orlicz sequence space $\ell_\psi$. In terms of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Sergey V. Astashkin

Let M be an N-function satisfying the $\Delta_2$- condition, let $\omega, \vp$ be two other functions, $\omega\ge 0$. We study Hardy-type inequalities \[ \int_{\rp} M(\omega (x)|u(x)|) {\rm exp}(-\vp (x))dx \le C\int_{\rp} M(|u'(x)|) {\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-27 Agnieszka Kalamajska , Katarzyna Pietruska-Paluba

This paper studies the space charge impedances of a rectangular beam inside a rectangular chamber, and the limiting case, e.g., a rectangular beam between parallel plates, respectively. The charged beam has uniform density in vertical…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Yingjie Li , Lanfa Wang

In the first part of this paper we establish, in terms of so called k-tangential sets, a kind of optimal estimate for the size and structure of the set of non-differentiability of Lipshitz functions with one-sided directional derivatives.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-05-13 Hannes Luiro

A general relation is derived for the action difference between two fixed points and a phase space area bounded by the irreducible component of a heteroclinic tangle. The determination of this area can require accurate calculation of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Jizhou Li , Steven Tomsovic

In this article, we will consider second order uniformly elliptic operators of divergence form defined on R^n with measurable coefficients. Mainly, we will give estimates on the dimension of space of solutions that grow at most polynomially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Peter Li , Jiaping Wang

Given a lattice $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, we consider its Minkowski reduced basis and the solid angle $\Omega$ spanned by the basis vectors. Such a basis satisfies strong near-orthogonality conditions, which allow us to bound from…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-03-02 Danny Nguyen

While conformal transformations of the plane preserve Laplace's equation, Lorentz-conformal mappings preserve the wave equation. We discover how simple geometric objects, such as quadrilaterals and pairs of crossing curves, are transformed…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-04 Barbara A. Shipman , Patrick D. Shipman , Stephen P. Shipman

The present paper develops two concepts of pointwise differentiability of higher order for arbitrary subsets of Euclidean space defined by comparing their distance functions to those of smooth submanifolds. Results include that…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-11 Ulrich Menne

We consider difference operators in $L^2$ on $\R$ of the form $$ L f(s)=p(s)f(s+i)+q(s) f(s)+r(s) f(s-i) ,$$ where $i$ is the imaginary unit. The domain of definiteness are functions holomorphic in a strip with some conditions of decreasing…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-10-08 Yury Neretin