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Clock synchronisation is conventional when inertial systems are involved. This statement is no longer true in accelerated systems. A demonstration is given in the case of a rotating platform. We conclude that theories based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 François Goy

The four-dimensional Kerr-de Sitter and Kerr-AdS black hole metrics have cohomogeneity 2, and they admit a generalisation in which an additional parameter characterising a NUT charge is included. In this paper, we study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Chen , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We show that, away from the axis of symmetry, no continuous degeneration exists between the shadows of observers at any point in the exterior region of any Kerr-Newman black hole spacetime of unit mass. Therefore, except possibly for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Marc Mars , Claudio F. Paganini , Marius A. Oancea

The behaviour of charged spinning test particles moving along circular orbits in the equatorial plane of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime is studied in the framework of the Dixon-Souriau model completed with standard choices of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Fernando de Felice , Andrea Geralico

Corrections to solar system gravity are derived for f(G) gravity theories, in which a function of the Gauss-Bonnet curvature term is added to the gravitational action. Their effects on Newton's law, as felt by the planets, and on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-01-30 Stephen C. Davis

We revisit the model building challenges that one faces when trying to reconcile the OPERA claim of neutrino superluminality with other observational constraints. The severity of the supernova bound and of the kinematical constraints of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Arthur Hebecker , Alexander Knochel

We argue that ``effective'' superluminal travel, potentially caused by the tipping over of light cones in Einstein gravity, is always associated with violations of the null energy condition (NEC). This is most easily seen by working…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Matt Visser , Bruce Bassett , Stefano Liberati

Owing to Earth's rotation a free-fall body would move in an elliptical orbit rather than along a straight line forward to the center of the Earth. In this paper on the basis of the theory for spin-spin coupling between macroscopic rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 C. G. Shao , Y. Z. Zhang , J. Luo , Z. Z. Liu

Recent time-of-flight measurements on muon neutrinos in the OPERA neutrino oscillation experiment have found anomalously short times compared to the light travel-times, corresponding to a superluminal velocity, $v-1=2.37\pm0.32\times…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. C. W. Davies , Ian G. Moss

Cosmic acceleration is explained quantitatively, purely in general relativity, as an apparent effect due to quasilocal gravitational energy differences that arise in the decoupling of bound systems from the global expansion of the universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David L. Wiltshire

Perturbative Post-Newtonian variations of the standard osculating orbital elements are obtained by using the two-body equations of motion in the Parameterized Post-Newtonian theoretical framework. The results obtained are applied to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Lin-sen Li

Taub-NUT black holes are somewhat exotic solutions to the vacuum Einstein equations, which have received limited attention in gravitational phenomenology. We use the soft behaviour of scattering amplitudes to compute the memory effect of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 George Doran , Ricardo Monteiro , Nathan Moynihan

We examine the possibility for the existence of gravitomagnetic monopole ($n_*$) in M87* by using the results obtained from its first Event Horizon Telescope image. By numerically deducing the shadow sizes in Kerr-Taub-NUT (KTN) spacetime,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-28 M. Ghasemi-Nodehi , Chandrachur Chakraborty , Qingjuan Yu , Youjun Lu

We argue that the geodesic hypothesis based on auto-parallels of the Levi-Civita connection may need refinement in theories of gravity with additional scalar fields. This argument is illustrated with a re-formulation of the Brans-Dicke…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Dereli , R. W. Tucker

We consider the twin paradox of special relativity in a universe with a compact spatial dimension. Such topology allows two twin observers to remain inertial yet meet periodically. The paradox is resolved by considering the relationship of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Dhruv Bansal , John Laing , Aravindhan Sriharan

The Horndeski gauge-gravity coupling is the leading non-minimal interaction between gravity and gauge bosons, and it preserves all the symmetries and the number of physical degrees of freedom of the standard model of particle physics and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Alireza Allahyari , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama

We investigate the cosmological implications of the generalized and extended uncertainty principle (GEUP), and whether it could provide an explanation for the dark energy. The consequence of the GEUP is the existence of a minimum and a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Seyen Kouwn

The transformation which adds (or removes) NUT charge when it is applied to electrovacuum, axisymmetric and stationary space-times is studied. After analysing the Ehlers and the Reina-Treves transformations we propose a new one, more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Marco Astorino

We consider scalar-tensor theories of gravity in an accelerating universe. The equations for the background evolution and the perturbations are given in full generality for any parametrization of the Lagrangian, and we stress that apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Esposito-Farese , D. Polarski

The hypothesis on a minimal scale existence in the Universe leads to noncommutative geometry of Spacetime and thence to a modification of the Special Relativity constraint. Sidharth has deduced that this is equivalent to the Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-21 L. A. Glinka