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We investigate the obstacle problem for a class of nonlinear equations driven by nonlocal, possibly degenerate, integro-differential operators, whose model is the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator with measurable coefficients. Amongst other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Janne Korvenpaa , Tuomo Kuusi , Giampiero Palatucci

For the fractional Laplace equation, a surprising observation is the non-uniqueness for the basic Dirichlet type problems. In this paper, a somewhat sharp uniqueness condition for the fractional Laplace equation is established. We derive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Congming Li , Chenkai Liu

We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle problem in perforated domains.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-15 L. A. Caffarelli , A. Mellet

We introduce a novel monotone discretization method for addressing obstacle problems involving the integral fractional Laplacian with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions over bounded Lipschitz domains. This problem is prevalent in…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-15 Rubing Han , Shuonan Wu , Hao Zhou

We prove existence, uniqueness and optimal regularity of solutions to the stationary obstacle problem defined by the fractional Laplacian operator with drift, in the subcritical regime. We localize our problem by considering a suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-21 Arshak Petrosyan , Camelia A. Pop

We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle problem. We write an equivalent characterization as a thin obstacle problem. In this way…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-31 Luis Caffarelli , Sandro Salsa , Luis Silvestre

We study the obstacle problem related to a wide class of nonlinear integro-differential operators, whose model is the fractional subLaplacian in the Heisenberg group. We prove both the existence and uniqueness of the solution, and that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-12 Mirco Piccinini

In this paper, we consider the obstacle problem for the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^s$ in the Euclidian space $\mathbb{R}^n$ in the case where $1<s<2$. As first observed in \cite{Y}, the problem can be extended to the upper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Donatella Danielli , Alaa Haj Ali , Arshak Petrosyan

In this paper we prove the existence and uniqueness of positive classical solution of the fractional Laplacian with singular nonlinearity in a smooth bounded domain with zero Drichlet boundary conditions. By the method of sub-supersolution,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-14 Yanqin Fang

In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness theorem of the exterior Dirichlet problem for special Lagrangian equations with prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-15 Zhisu Li

This paper deals with the obstacle problem for the fractional infinity Laplacian with nonhomogeneous term $f(u)$, where $f:\mathbb{R}^+ \mapsto \mathbb{R}^+$: $$\begin{cases} L[u]=f(u) &\qquad in \{u>0\}\\ u \geq 0 &\qquad in\, \Omega\\ u=g…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Samer Dweik , Ahmad Sabra

Let us consider the autonomous obstacle problem \begin{equation*} \min_v \int_\Omega F(Dv(x)) \, dx \end{equation*} on a specific class of admissible functions, where we suppose the Lagrangian satisfies proper hypotheses of convexity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-25 Samuele Riccò , Andrea Torricelli

In this paper we develop a Gidas-Ni-Nirenberg technique for polyharmonic equations and systems of Lane-Emden type. As far as we are concerned with Dirichlet boundary conditions, we prove uniqueness of solutions up to eighth order equations,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-05 Daniele Cassani , Delia Schiera

We study the obstacle problem for the fractional Laplacian with drift, $\min\left\{(-\Delta)^s u + b \cdot \nabla u,\,u -\varphi\right\} = 0$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, in the critical regime $s = \frac{1}{2}$. Our main result establishes the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-09 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

We study a discretization technique for the parabolic fractional obstacle problem in bounded domains. The fractional Laplacian is realized as the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for a nonuniformly elliptic equation posed on a semi-infinite…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-09 Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

An inverse problem of finding an obstacle and the boundary condition on its surface from the fixed-energy scattering data is studied. A new method is developed for a proof of the uniqueness results. The method does not use the discreteness…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

In this paper, we discuss the uniqueness for solution to time-fractional diffusion equation $\partial_t^\alpha (u-u_0) + Au=0$ with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, where an elliptic operator $-A$ is not necessarily symmetric.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-03 Daijun Jiang , Zhiyuan Li , Matthieu Pauron , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this article we give a brief overview of some known results in the theory of obstacle-type problems associated with a class of fourth-order elliptic operators, and we highlight our recent work with collaborators in this direction.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Donatella Danielli , Alaa Haj Ali

In this article we address the issue of uniqueness for differential and algebraic operator Riccati equations, under a distinctive set of assumptions on their unbounded coefficients. The class of boundary control systems characterized by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-02 Paolo Acquistapace , Francesca Bucci

Existence of solutions to an obstacle $p$-Laplacian problem exhibiting a singular, discontinuous reaction is proved. The reaction term may be discontinuous in a Lebesgue-negligible set. Moreover, solutions are shown to be locally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Annamaria Barbagallo , Umberto Guarnotta
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