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Let c(d) denote the minimal composition length of all finite solvable groups with solvable (or derived) length d. We prove that c(d) equals 0,1,2,4,5,7,8,13,15 when d=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8.

群论 · 数学 2014-05-26 S. P. Glasby

Let $\Lambda$ be a finite-dimensional associative algebra over a field. A semibrick pair is a finite set of $\Lambda$-modules for which certain Hom- and Ext-sets vanish. A semibrick pair is completable if it can be enlarged so that a…

表示论 · 数学 2023-05-25 Emily Barnard , Eric J. Hanson

The fractional matching number of a graph G, is the maximum size of a fractional matching of G. The following sharp lower bounds for a graph G of order n are proved, and all extremal graphs are characterized in this paper. (1)The sum of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-31 Ting Yang , Xiying Yuan

Let $k$ and $i_1,\ldots,i_n$ be natural numbers. Place $k$ balls into a multidimensional box of $i_1\times\cdots \times i_n$ cells, no more than one ball to each cell, such that the projections to each of the coordinate axes have…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-14 Jason Gibson

Two strings of the same length are said to Cartesian-tree match (CT-match) if their Cartesian-trees are isomorphic [Park et al., TCS 2020]. Cartesian-tree matching is a natural model that allows for capturing similarities of numerical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Taketo Tsujimoto , Yuki Yonemoto , Hiroki Shibata , Takuya Mieno , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga

For a finite group $G$, the proper power graph $\mathscr{P}^*(G)$ of $G$ is the graph whose vertices are non-trivial elements of $G$ and two vertices $u$ and $v$ are adjacent if and only if $u \neq v$ and $u^m=v$ or $v^m=u$ for some…

群论 · 数学 2017-12-19 T. Anitha , R. Rajkumar , Andrei Gagarin

We investigate the existence of maximal collections of mutually noncrossing $k$-element subsets of $\left\{ 1, \dots, n \right\}$ that are invariant under adding $k\pmod n$ to all indices. Our main result is that such a collection exists if…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-28 Andrea Pasquali , Erik Thörnblad , Jakob Zimmermann

A collection of pairwise mutually unbiased bases (in short: MUB) in d>1 dimensions may consist of at most d+1 bases. Such "complete" collections are known to exists in C^d when d is a power of a prime. However, in general little is known…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Mihály Weiner

In this article we introduce the study of the number of pairs of non-comparable elements in a distributive lattice $\L$. We give several tight lower and upper bounds for the number and give as an application the lattices precisely for which…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-06 Himadri Mukherjee

Let $R$ be a ring and $S$ a multiplicative subset of $R$. An $R$-module $P$ is called uniformly $S$-projective provided that the induced sequence $0\rightarrow \mathrm{Hom}_R(P,A)\rightarrow \mathrm{Hom}_R(P,B)\rightarrow…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-07-25 Xiaolei Zhang , Wei Qi

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring with identity and $C$ a semidualizing module for $R$. Let $\mathscr{P}_C(R)$ and $\mathscr{I}_C (R)$ denote, respectively, the classes of $C$-projective and $C$-injective $R$-modules. We show that…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-06-22 Kosar Abolfath Beigi , Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Massoud Tousi

In this article, we introduce the notion of uniformly S-projective (u-S-projective) relative to a module. Let S be a multiplicative subset of a ring R and M an R-module. An R-module P is said to be u-S-projective relative to M if for any…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-02-10 Mohammad Adarbeh , Mohammad Saleh

We show that if n>5, PU(n-1,1) does not contain a cocompact arithmetic subgroup with the same Euler-Poincare characteristic (in the sense of C.T.C. Wall) as the complex projective space of dimension n-1, and show that if n=5, there are at…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-07-14 Gopal Prasad , Sai-Kee Yeung

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a symmetrizable Kac--Moody algebra. We describe {standard graded} $\mathfrak{g}$-modules $V$, which we use to construct a completion $\widehat{V}$ and pro-unipotent group $\widehat{U}$ in $\GL(\widehat{V})$. These…

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-06 Abid Ali , Lisa Carbone , Elizabeth Jurisich , Scott H. Murray

Let $G=SL_n(\mathbb C)$ and $T$ be a maximal torus in $G$. We show that the quotient $T \backslash \backslash G/{P_{\alpha_1}\cap P_{\alpha_2}}$ is projectively normal with respect to the descent of a suitable line bundle, where…

表示论 · 数学 2019-09-18 Arpita Nayek , Santosha Kumar Pattanayak , Shivang Jindal

T. De Medts, Y. Segev and K. Tent [Special Moufang sets, their root groups and their \mu-maps, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 96 (2008), 767-791] proved that the little projective group of a special Moufang set M(U,\tau) is perfect provided…

群论 · 数学 2011-11-24 Anja Steinbach

In this paper we introduce a new type of code, called projective nested cartesian code. It is obtained by the evaluation of homogeneous polynomials of a fixed degree on a certain subset of $\mathbb{P}^n(\mathbb{F}_q)$, and they may be seen…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-07 Cicero Carvalho , V. G. Lopez Neumann , Hiram H. Lopez

We study the number of linear extensions of a partial order with a given proportion of comparable pairs of elements, and estimate the maximum and minimum possible numbers. We also consider a random interval partial order on $n$ elements,…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-16 Colin McDiarmid , David Penman , Vasileios Iliopoulos

In this paper we study the connection between the analytic capacity of a set and the size of its orthogonal projections. More precisely, we prove that if $E\subset \mathbb C$ is compact and $\mu$ is a Borel measure supported on $E$, then…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-23 Alan Chang , Xavier Tolsa

We solve a class of lifting problems involving approximate polynomial relations (soft polynomial relations). Various associated C*-algebras are therefore projective. The technical lemma we need is a new manifestation of Akemann and…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-01-14 Terry A. Loring , Tatiana Shulman