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We prove that a metric space does not coarsely embed into a Hilbert space if and only if it satisfies a sequence of Poincar\'e inequalities, which can be formulated in terms of (generalized) expanders. We also give quantitative statements,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-03-11 Romain Tessera

We analyze alternating minimization for column space recovery of a partially observed, approximately low rank matrix with a growing number of columns and a fixed budget of observations per column. In this work, we prove that if the budget…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Carolyn Kim , Mohsen Bayati

Committee selection with diversity or distributional constraints is a ubiquitous problem. However, many of the formal approaches proposed so far have certain drawbacks including (1) computationally intractability in general, and (2)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-02 Haris Aziz

In a purely multi-variable setting (i.e., the issues discussed in this note are not interesting in the single variable operator theory setting), we show that the coincidence of two operator valued Schur class multipliers of a certain kind…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-07-11 Angshuman Bhattacharya , Tirthankar Bhattacharyya

Random sets are used to get a continuous partition of the cardinality of the union of many overlapping sets. The formalism uses M\"obius transforms and adapts Shapley's methodology in cooperative game theory, into the context of set theory.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 A. Vourdas

We present a new model that describes the process of electing a group of representatives (e.g., a parliament) for a group of voters. In this model, called the voting committee model, the elected group of representatives runs a number of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Piotr Skowron

In the past, empirical evidence has been presented that Hilbert series of symplectic quotients of unitary representations obey a certain universal system of infinitely many constraints. Formal series with this property have been called…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-03-18 Hans-Christian Herbig , Daniel Herden , Christopher Seaton

We prove an extension of the classical Real Representation Theorem (going back to Krivine, Stone, Kadison, Dubois and Becker and often called Kadison-Dubois Theorem). It is a criterion for membership in subsemirings (sometimes called…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Markus Schweighofer

We investigate how robust the results of committee elections are to small changes in the input preference orders, depending on the voting rules used. We find that for typical rules the effect of making a single swap of adjacent candidates…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Robert Bredereck , Piotr Faliszewski , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk , Rolf Niedermeier , Piotr Skowron , Nimrod Talmon

Network theory provides a powerful tool for the representation and analysis of complex systems of interacting agents. Here we investigate the United States House of Representatives network of committees and subcommittees, with committees…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha , M. E. J. Newman , Casey M. Warmbrand

We consider multiwinner elections in Euclidean space using the minimax Chamberlin-Courant rule. In this setting, voters and candidates are embedded in a $d$-dimensional Euclidean space, and the goal is to choose a committee of $k$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Chinmay Sonar , Subhash Suri , Jie Xue

The Chamberlin-Courant and Monroe rules are fundamental and well-studied rules in the literature of multi-winner elections. The problem of determining if there exists a committee of size k that has a Chamberlin-Courant (respectively,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Chinmay Sonar , Palash Dey , Neeldhara Misra

This note examines the implications of randomly selecting vectors from an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space on linear independence, assuming that for all $k$, the first $k$ vectors follow an absolutely continuous law with respect to a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Nizar El Idrissi , Hicham Zoubeir

A number has the "collective" property if the number is the greatest lower bound of a bounded, strictly decreasing sequence on the real line. We prove that numbers with the collective property constitute an empty set.

综合数学 · 数学 2008-12-19 Guang-Liang Li , Victor O. K. Li

Most research into similarity search in metric spaces relies upon the triangle inequality property. This property allows the space to be arranged according to relative distances to avoid searching some subspaces. We show that many common…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Richard Connor , Franco Alberto Cardillo , Lucia Vadicamo , Fausto Rabitti

In this paper we consider the existence of Hamilton cycles and perfect matchings in a random graph model proposed by Krioukov et al.~in 2010. In this model, nodes are chosen randomly inside a disk in the hyperbolic plane and two nodes are…

Building upon Dyson's fundamental 1962 article known in random-matrix theory as 'the threefold way', we classify disordered fermion systems with quadratic Hamiltonians by their unitary and antiunitary symmetries. Important examples are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Heinzner , A. Huckleberry , M. R. Zirnbauer

Approval-Based Committee (ABC) rules are an important tool for choosing a fair set of candidates when given the preferences of a collection of voters. Though finding a winning committee for many ABC rules is NP-hard, natural variations for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Zack Fitzsimmons , Zohair Raza Hassan , Edith Hemaspaandra

Let $(\mathcal{H}_k, \mathcal{H}_{\ell})$ be a pair of Hilbert function spaces with kernels $k, \ell$. In a 2005 paper, Shimorin showed that a certain factorization condition on $(k, \ell)$ yields a commutant lifting theorem for multipliers…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Scott McCullough , Georgios Tsikalas

We introduce a natural class of models of random chain complexes of real vector spaces that some classical ensembles of random matrices, the length $1$ case. We are interested here in the homological properties of these random complexes.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-12 Ayat Ababneh , Matthew Kahle