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相关论文: Uneven rock-paper-scissors models: patterns and co…

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We study a variant of the cyclic Lotka-Volterra model with three-agent interactions. Inspired by a multiplayer variation of the Rock-Paper-Scissors game, the model describes an ideal ecosystem in which cyclic competition among three species…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-10-09 Filippo Palombi , Stefano Ferriani , Simona Toti

The Rock-Paper-Scissors (RPS) model successfully reproduces some of the main features of simple cyclic predator-prey systems with interspecific competition observed in nature. Still, lattice-based simulations of the spatial stochastic RPS…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-03-14 P. P. Avelino , B. F. de Oliveira , R. S. Trintin

We study the phenomenon of cyclic dominance in the paradigmatic Rock--Paper--Scissors model, as occurring in both stochastic individual-based models of finite populations and in the deterministic replicator equations. The mean-field…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-03 Qian Yang , Tim Rogers , Jonathan H P Dawes

The maintenance of diversity, the `commonness of rarity', and compositional turnover are ubiquitous features of species-rich communities. Through a minimal model, we consider how these features reflect the interplay between environmental…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-04 Emil Mallmin , Arne Traulsen , Silvia De Monte

We introduce a family of Rock-Paper-Scissors type models with $Z_N$ symmetry ($N$ is the number of species) and we show that it has a very rich structure with many completely different phases. We study realizations which lead to the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. P. Avelino , D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. Menezes

If two species exhibit different nonlinear responses to a single shared resource, and if each species modifies the resource dynamics such that this favors its competitor, they may stably coexist. This coexistence mechanism, known as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Florian Hartig , Tamara Münkemüller , Karin Johst , Ulf Dieckmann

We study a nonhierarchical tritrophic system, whose predator-prey interactions are described by the rock-paper-scissors game rules. In our stochastic simulations, individuals may move strategically towards the direction with more…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-03-02 J. Menezes , E. Rangel , B. Moura

The Rock-Scissors-Paper game has been studied to account for cyclic behaviour under various game dynamics. We use a two-person parametrised version of this game. The cyclic behaviour is observed near a heteroclinic cycle, in a heteroclinic…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-01 Liliana Garrido-da-Silva , Sofia B. S. D. Castro

In this work we investigate the development of stable dynamical structures along interfaces separating domains belonging to enemy partnerships, in the context of cyclic predator-prey models with an even number of species $N \ge 8$. We use…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 P. P. Avelino , D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. Menezes , B. F. Oliveira

We deal with stochastic network simulations in a model with three distinct species that compete under cyclic rules which are similar to the rules of the popular rock-paper-scissors game. We investigate the Hamming distance density and then…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-04-18 M. Mugnaine , F. M. Andrade , J. D. Szezech, , D. Bazeia

We study the rock-paper-scissors game in structured populations, where the invasion rates determine individual payoffs that govern the process of strategy change. The traditional version of the game is recovered if the payoffs for each…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Attila Szolnoki , Jeromos Vukov , Matjaz Perc

In order to better understand the interplay of partnership and competition in population dynamics we study a family of generalized May-Leonard models with $N$ species. These models have a very rich structure, characterized by different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Ahmed Roman , Debanjan Dasgupta , Michel Pleimling

Clonal interference, competition between multiple co-occurring beneficial mutations, has a major role in adaptation of asexual populations. We provide a simple individual based stochastic model of clonal interference taking into account a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-19 Sylvain Billiard , Charline Smadi

Spatially extended versions of the cyclic-dominance Rock-Paper-Scissors model have traveling wave (in one dimension) and spiral (in two dimensions) behavior. The far field of the spirals behave like traveling waves, which themselves have…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-04-16 C. M. Postlethwaite , A. M. Rucklidge

Formation and competition of associations are studied in a six-species ecological model where each species has two predators and two prey. Each site of a square lattice is occupied by an individual belonging to one of the six species. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-08-26 G. Szabo , A. Szolnoki , I. Borsos

Species extinction occurs regularly and unavoidably in ecological systems. The time scales for extinction can broadly vary and inform on the ecosystem's stability. We study the spatio-temporal extinction dynamics of a paradigmatic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-03-02 S. Rulands , T. Reichenbach , E. Frey

Despite the general acknowledgment of the role of niche and fitness differences in community dynamics, species abundance has been coined as a relevant feature not just regarding niche perspectives, but also according to neutral…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-11-08 Rafael D Guariento

We introduce an asymmetric noisy voter model to study the joint effect of immigration and a competition-dispersal tradeoff in the dynamics of two species competing for space in regular lattices. Individuals of one species can invade a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-03-17 Ricardo Martinez-Garcia , Cristóbal López , Federico Vazquez

We examine the two-dimensional extension of the model of Kessler and Sander of competition between two species identical except for dispersion rates. In this class of models, the spatial inhomogeneity of reproduction rates gives rise to an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Shlomit Weisman , David A. Kessler

We aim to clarify the relationship between interacting three-species models and the two-species Lotka-Volterra (LV) model. We utilize mean-field theory and Monte Carlo simulations on two-dimensional square lattices to explore the temporal…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-04-27 Qian He , Uwe C. Tauber , R. K. P. Zia