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We consider an inverse problem arising in nonlinear ultrasound imaging. The propagation of ultrasound waves is modeled by a quasilinear wave equation. We make measurements at the boundary of the medium encoded in the Dirichlet-to-Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Gunther Uhlmann , Yang Zhang

An isotropic elastic half space is prestrained so that two of the principal axes of strain lie in the bounding plane, which itself remains free of traction. The material is subject to an isotropic constraint of arbitrary nature. A surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Michel Destrade , Nigel H. Scott

Stationary scattering of TE and TM waves propagating in an isotropic medium with planar symmetry is described by Bergmann's equation in one dimension. This is a generalization of Helmholtz equation which allows for developing transfer…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh , Cem Yetişmişoğlu

This paper concerns an inverse elastic scattering problem which is to determine the location and the shape of a rigid obstacle from the phased or phaseless far-field data for a single incident plane wave. By introducing the Helmholtz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-03 Heping Dong , Jun Lai , Peijun Li

We prove an optimal stability estimate for Electrical Impedance Tomography with local data, in the case when the conductivity is precisely known on a neighborhood of the boundary. The main novelty here is that we provide a rather general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-16 Giovanni Alessandrini , Kyoungsun Kim

We study trapping and propagation of a matter-wave soliton through the interface between uniform medium and a nonlinear optical lattice (NOL). Different regimes for transmission of a broad and a narrow soliton are investigated. Reflections…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Ravil M. Galimzyanov , Marijana Brtka , Lauro Tomio

Coupled backward and forward wave amplitudes of an electromagnetic field propagating in a periodic and nonlinear medium at Bragg resonance are governed by the nonlinear coupled mode equations (NLCME). This system of PDEs, similar in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roy H. Goodman , Michael I. Weinstein

This paper is build around the stationary anisotropic Stokes and Navier-Stokes systems with an $L^\infty$-tensor coefficient satisfying an ellipticity condition in terms of symmetric matrices in ${\mathbb R}^{n\times n}$ with zero matrix…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-16 Mirela Kohr , Sergey E. Mikhailov , Wolfgang L. Wendland

We consider solutions to the linear wave equation on non-compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary when the geodesic flow admits a filamentary hyperbolic trapped set. We obtain a polynomial rate of local energy decay with exponent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-19 Hans Christianson

The (interior) transmission eigenvalue problems are a type of non-elliptic, non-selfadjoint and nonlinear spectral problems that arise in the theory of wave scattering. They connect to the direct and inverse scattering problems in many…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-07 Hongyu Liu

We derive explicit pointwise bounds for the spatial derivative $\left| \frac{\partial V}{\partial x} \right|$ of solutions to linear parabolic PDEs with Neumann boundary conditions. The bound is fully explicit in the sense that it depends…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-25 C Ciccarella

This is a continuation of the authors' previous work (A. Kirsch, Math. Meth. Appl. Sci., 45 (2022): 5737-5773.) on well-posedness of time-harmonic scattering by locally perturbed periodic curves of Dirichlet kind. The scattering interface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Guanghui Hu , Andreas Kirsch

We revisit the stability issue of determining the conductivity at the boundary from the corresponding Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We discuss both the method based on singular solutions and the one built on the localized oscillating solutions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Mourad Choulli

We investigate the transmission of scalar, electromagnetic, and linearized odd-parity gravitational waves in a static spacetime characterized by a spherical distribution of matter in the form of thin concentric equidistant shells of equal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Rubén O. Acuña-Cárdenas , Olivier Sarbach , Luca Tessieri

Oceanic internal tides and other inertia-gravity waves propagate in an energetic turbulent flow whose lengthscales are similar to the wavelengths. Advection and refraction by this flow cause the scattering of the waves, redistributing their…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Miles A. C. Savva , Jacques Vanneste

We consider the scalar Helmholtz equation with variable, discontinuous coefficients, modelling transmission of acoustic waves through an anisotropic penetrable obstacle. We first prove a well-posedness result and a frequency-explicit bound…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Théophile Chaumont-Frelet , Euan A. Spence

In this article, we consider a class of the contact discontinuity for the full compressible Euler equations, namely the entropy wave, where the velocity is continuous across the interface while the density and the entropy can have jumps.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-22 Wei Wang , Zhifei Zhang , Wenbin Zhao

We analyze a non-standard isoperimetric problem in the plane associated with a metric having degenerate conformal factor at two points. Under certain assumptions on the conformal factor, we establish the existence of curves of least length…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Andres Contreras , Jiri Dadok , Peter Sternberg

We propose a new method for calculating reflection and transmission coefficients for an arbitrarily polarized electromagnetic plane wave incident on a one-dimensional dielectric medium of finite thickness and with dielectric permittivity…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 N. A. Vanyushkin , A. H. Gevorgyan , S. S. Golik

This paper deals with a one-dimensional wave equation with a nonlinear dynamic boundary condition and a Neumann-type boundary control acting on the other extremity. We consider a class of nonlinear stabilizing feedbacks that only depend on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-31 Nicolas Vanspranghe , Francesco Ferrante , Christophe Prieur