中文
相关论文

相关论文: Activated escape of a self-propelled particle from…

200 篇论文

We show that the rate of activated escape $W$ from a periodically modulated potential displays scaling behavior versus modulation amplitude $A$. For adiabatic modulation of an optically trapped Brownian particle, measurements yield $\ln…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. I. Dykman , B. Golding , J. R. Kruse , L. I. McCann , D. Ryvkine

We consider the motion of a particle in a force field subjected to adiabatic, fluctuations of external origin. We do not put the restriction on the type of stochastic process that the noise is Gaussian. Based on a method developed earlier…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suman Kumar Banik , Jyotipratim Ray Chaudhuri , Deb Shankar Ray

Resonant activation and noise-enhanced stability were observed in an underdamped real physical system, i.e., Josephson tunnel junctions. With a weak sinusoidal driving force applied, the thermal activated escape from a potential well…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Guozhu Sun , Jian Chen , Weiwei Xu , Zhengming Ji , Lin Kang , Peiheng Wu , Guangfeng Mao , Ning Dong , Yang Yu , Dingyu Xing

We study active particles performing independent run and tumble motion on an infinite line with velocities $v_0 \sigma(t)$, where $\sigma(t) = \pm 1$ is a dichotomous telegraphic noise with constant flipping rate $\gamma$. We first consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

Active Brownian particles display self-propelled movement, which can be modelled as arising from a one-body force. Although their interparticle interactions are purely repulsive, for strong self propulsion the swimmers phase separate into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Sophie Hermann , Daniel de las Heras , Matthias Schmidt

Many physical and chemical phenomena are governed by stochastic escape across potential barriers. The escape time depends on the structure of the noise and the shape of the potential barrier. By applying $\alpha$-stable noise from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Ignacio del Amo , Peter Ditlevsen

We study the two-dimensional overdamped motion of an active particle whose orientational dynamics is subject to fractional Brownian noise, whereas its position is affected by self-propulsion and Brownian fluctuations. From a Langevin-like…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Francisco J. Sevilla

Inspired by groups of animals and robots, we study the collective dynamics of large numbers of active particles, each one trying to get to its own randomly placed target, while avoiding collisions with each other. The particles we study are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Mathias Casiulis , Dov Levine

We present an analytic study for subdiffusive escape of overdamped particles out of a cusp-shaped parabolic potential well which are driven by thermal, fractional Gaussian noise with a $1/\omega^{1-\alpha}$ power spectrum. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi

Thermally activated escape of an over-damped particle from a metastable well under the action of a time-ramped force is studied. We express the mean first passage time (MFPT) as the solution to a partial differential equation, which we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Julian Shillcock , Udo Seifert

We discuss the two-dimensional motion of a Brownian particle that is confined to a harmonic trap and driven by a shear flow. The surrounding medium induces memory effects modelled by a linear, typically nonreciprocal coupling of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Lea Fernandez , Siegfried Hess , Sabine H. L. Klapp

The paper presents an analytical approach for predicting the safe basins (SB) in a plane of initial conditions (IC) for escape of classical particle from the potential well under harmonic forcing. The solution is based on the approximation…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-03 Gleb Karmi , Pavel Kravetc , Oleg Gendelman

Biological microswimmers often inhabit a porous or crowded environment such as soil. In order to understand how such a complex environment influences their spreading, we numerically study non-interacting active Brownian particles (ABPs) in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Maria Zeitz , Holger Stark

The dynamics of an active walker in a harmonic potential is studied experimentally, numerically and theoretically. At odds with usual models of self-propelled particles, we identify two dynamical states for which the particle condensates at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Olivier Dauchot , Vincent Démery

Active Brownian particles (ABPs) function as self-driving agents that display non-equilibrium behavior through their pairwise interactions which lead to phase separation and vortex patterns in both soft matter and living systems. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Sadra Saremi , Amirhossein Ahmadkhan Kordbacheh

We use an effective Hamiltonian to characterize particle dynamics and find escape rates in a periodically kicked Hamiltonian. We study a model of particles in storage rings that is described by a chaotic symplectic map. Ignoring the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Archishman Raju , Sayan Choudhury , David L. Rubin , Amie Wilkinson , James P. Sethna

In the barrier escape problem, a random searcher starting at the energy minima tries to escape the barrier under the effect of thermal fluctuations. If the random searcher is subject to successive restarts at the bottom of the well, then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 R. K. Singh

The narrow escape problem deals with the calculation of the mean escape time (MET) of a Brownian particle from a bounded domain through a small hole on the domain's boundary. Here we develop a formalism that allows us to evaluate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Tal Agranov , Baruch Meerson

We present an exact analytical study of an Active Brownian Particle (ABP) subject to both position and orientation stochastic resetting in a two-dimensional harmonic trap. Utilizing a Fokker-Planck-based renewal approach, we derive the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Amir Shee

The dynamics of escape from an attractive state due to random perturbations is of central interest to many areas in science. Previous studies of escape in chaotic systems have rather focused on the case of unbounded noise, usually assumed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Christian S. Rodrigues , Celso Grebogi , Alessandro P. S. de Moura