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相关论文: Anisotropic massive Brans-Dicke gravity extension …

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Planck-2015 data seem to favour a large value of the lensing amplitude parameter, $A_{\rm L}=1.22\pm0.10$, in CMB spectra. This result is in $2\sigma$ tension with the lensing reconstruction result, $A_{\rm L}^{\phi\phi}=0.95\pm0.04$. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Bin Hu , Marco Raveri

In a recent paper we considered the possibility of a scalar field providing an explanation for the cosmic acceleration. Our model had the interesting properties of attractor-like behavior and having its parameters of O(1) in Planck units.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Constantinos Skordis , Andreas Albrecht

Braneworld models may yield interesting effects ranging from high-energy physics to cosmology, or even some low-energy physics. Their mode structure modifies standard results in these physical realms that can be tested and used to set…

In the late 1990's, observations of 93 Type Ia supernovae were analysed in the framework of the FLRW cosmology assuming these to be `standard(isable) candles'. It was thus inferred that the Hubble expansion rate is accelerating as if driven…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Roya Mohayaee , Mohamed Rameez , Subir Sarkar

We report the final results of our study of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) with the BIMA array. Over 1000 hours of observation were dedicated to this project exploring CMB anisotropy on scales between 1' and 2' in eighteen 6.6' FWHM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. S. Dawson , W. L. Holzapfel , J. E. Carlstrom , M. Joy , S. J. LaRoque

We investigate a dark energy model driven by a planar domain-wall-like structure with a thickness comparable to, or larger than, the current Hubble radius, focusing on its intrinsic anisotropy and observational viability. Near the centre of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Nobufusa Kobayashi , Yuichiro Tada , Fuminobu Takahashi , Takahiro Terada

The observational success and simplicity of the $\Lambda$CDM model, and the explicit analytic perturbations thereof, set the standard for any alternative cosmology. It therefore serves as a comparison ground and as a test case for methods…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

The Brout-Englert-Higgs mechanism describes the generation of masses of fundamental particles in the Standard Model (SM). It predicts the existence of one scalar particle with precisely predicted couplings to fermions and gauge bosons.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Thomas Biekötter

We present a fully covariant and gauge-invariant calculation of the evolution of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. We use the physically appealing covariant approach to cosmological perturbations, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anthony Challinor , Anthony Lasenby

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration has recently released measurements of baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) from the first year of observations. A joint analysis of DESI BAO, CMB, and SN Ia probes indicates a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Anton Chudaykin , Martin Kunz

Recent observations suggest that there are violations of the isotropy of the universe at large scales, an important part of the cosmological principle. In this paper, we use the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data to search for spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Shek Yeung , Ming-Chung Chu

The standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model informed by cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies makes a precise prediction for the growth of matter density fluctuations over cosmic time on linear scales. A variety of cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Mathew S. Madhavacheril

We constrain spatially-flat tilted and nonflat untilted scalar field ($\phi$) dynamical dark energy inflation ($\phi$CDM) models by using Planck 2015 cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy measurements and recent baryonic acoustic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Chan-Gyung Park , Bharat Ratra

Motivated by the morphological measures in assessing the geometrical and topological properties of a generic cosmological stochastic field, we propose an extension of the weighted morphological measures, specifically the $n$th conditional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Adeela Afzal , M. Alakhras , M. H. Jalali Kanafi , S. M. S. Movahed

The predicted present-day amplitude of matter fluctuations based on cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data has sometimes been found discrepant with more direct measurements of late-time structure. This has motivated many…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Alex Laguë , Fiona McCarthy , Mathew Madhavacheril , J. Colin Hill , Frank J. Qu

We consider an extended model of DBI massive gravity by generalizing the fiducial metric to be an induced metric on the brane corresponding to a domain wall moving in five-dimensional Schwarzschild-Anti-de Sitter spacetime. The model admits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Tossaporn Chullaphan , Lunchakorn Tannukij , Pitayuth Wongjun

The LCDM model has been presented with a number of cosmic tensions in the face of precision cosmological data, suggesting the presence of a dynamical dark energy component. In this context, we investigate the cosmology arising from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Matthew Debono , Jackson Levi Said , Gabriel Farrugia

It is very much intriguing if the Planck scale $M_{\rm{Pl}}$ is not a fundamental parameter. The Brans-Dicke gravity is nothing but the theory where the Planck scale $M_{\rm{Pl}}$ is indeed an illusional parameter. The theory predicts a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Muzi Hong , Kyohei Mukaida , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The past, present and future of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy research is discussed, with emphasis on the Boomerang and Maxima balloon experiments. These data are combined with large scale structure (LSS) information and high…

The general solution of Einstein's gravity equation in $D$ dimensions for an anisotropic and spherically symmetric matter distribution is calculated in a bulk with position dependent cosmological constant. Results for $n$ concentric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-01 I. C. Jardim , R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho
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