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Generalized inverses are important in statistics and other areas of applied matrix algebra. A \emph{generalized inverse} of a real matrix $A$ is a matrix $H$ that satisfies the Moore-Penrose (M-P) property $AHA=A$. If $H$ also satisfies the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-23 Luze Xu , Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee

The M-P (Moore-Penrose) pseudoinverse has as a key application the computation of least-squares solutions of inconsistent systems of linear equations. Irrespective of whether a given input matrix is sparse, its M-P pseudoinverse can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-06 Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee , Gabriel Ponte

The well-known M-P (Moore-Penrose) pseudoinverse is used in several linear-algebra applications; for example, to compute least-squares solutions of inconsistent systems of linear equations. Irrespective of whether a given matrix is sparse,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-23 Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee , Gabriel Ponte , Luze Xu

We present several algorithms aimed at constructing sparse and structured sparse (row-sparse) generalized inverses, with application to the efficient computation of least-squares solutions, for inconsistent systems of linear equations, in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-09 Gabriel Ponte , Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee , Luze Xu

We study sparse generalized inverses $H$ of a rank-$r$ real matrix $A$. We give a construction for reflexive generalized inverses having at most $r^2$ nonzeros. For $r=1$ and for $r=2$ with $A$ nonnegative, we demonstrate how to minimize…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-02 Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee

The well-known M-P (Moore-Penrose) pseudoinverse is used in several linear-algebra applications; for example, to compute least-squares solutions of inconsistent systems of linear equations. It is uniquely characterized by four properties,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-21 Gabriel Ponte , Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee , Luze Xu

Generalized inverses play a fundamental role in numerical linear algebra, particularly when matrices are rectangular, singular, or rank deficient. Even when the input matrix is sparse, generalized inverses such as the M-P pseudoinverse are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-27 Ananias Machado , Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee

This is the first paper of a two-long series in which we study linear generalized inverses that minimize matrix norms. Such generalized inverses are famously represented by the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse (MPP) which happens to minimize the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Ivan Dokmanić , Rémi Gribonval

This is the second part of a two-paper series on generalized inverses that minimize matrix norms. In Part II we focus on generalized inverses that are minimizers of entrywise p norms whose main representative is the sparse pseudoinverse for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Ivan Dokmanić , Rémi Gribonval

We investigate the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse and generalized inverse of a matrix product $A=CR$ to establish a unifying framework for generalized and randomized matrix inverses. This analysis is rooted in first principles, focusing on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Michał P. Karpowicz , Gilbert Strang

Sparsity finds applications in areas as diverse as statistics, machine learning, and signal processing. Computations over sparse structures are less complex compared to their dense counterparts, and their storage consumes less space. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-31 Omar M. Sleem , M. E. Ashour , N. S. Aybat , Constantino M. Lagoa

We consider the approximation of the inverse of the finite element stiffness matrix in the data sparse $\mathcal{H}$-matrix format. For a large class of shape regular but possibly non-uniform meshes including graded meshes, we prove that…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Niklas Angleitner , Markus Faustmann , Jens Markus Melenk

Low-rank pseudoinverses are widely used to approximate matrix inverses in scalable machine learning, optimization, and scientific computing. However, real-world matrices are often observed with noise, arising from sampling, sketching, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Phuc Tran , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Minwise hashing (Minhash) is a widely popular indexing scheme in practice. Minhash is designed for estimating set resemblance and is known to be suboptimal in many applications where the desired measure is set overlap (i.e., inner product…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-17 Anshumali Shrivastava , Ping Li

A matrix $P$ is said to be a nontrivial generalized reflection matrix over the real quaternion algebra $\mathbb{H}$ if $P^{\ast }=P\neq I$ and $P^{2}=I$ where $\ast$ means conjugate and transpose. We say that $A\in\mathbb{H}^{n\times n}$ is…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-24 Haixia Chang

Consider the approximate sparse recovery problem: given Ax, where A is a known m-by-n dimensional matrix and x is an unknown (approximately) sparse n-dimensional vector, recover an approximation to x. The goal is to design the matrix A such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Vineet Nair

We propose a unified framework to solve general low-rank plus sparse matrix recovery problems based on matrix factorization, which covers a broad family of objective functions satisfying the restricted strong convexity and smoothness…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-21 Xiao Zhang , Lingxiao Wang , Quanquan Gu

We present a new algorithm and the corresponding convergence analysis for the regularization of linear inverse problems with sparsity constraints, applied to a new generalized sparsity promoting functional. The algorithm is based on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-30 Sergey Voronin , Ingrid Daubechies

Recovering intrinsic data structure from corrupted observations plays an important role in various tasks in the communities of machine learning and signal processing. In this paper, we propose a novel model, named log-sum heuristic recovery…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-08-13 Yue Deng , Qionghai Dai , Risheng Liu , Zengke Zhang , Sanqing Hu

A common optimization problem is the minimization of a symmetric positive definite quadratic form $< x,Tx >$ under linear constrains. The solution to this problem may be given using the Moore-Penrose inverse matrix. In this work we extend…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-03-31 Dimitrios Pappas
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