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We investigate the end state of the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous dust cloud in higher dimensional space-time. The naked singularities are shown to be developing as the final outcome of non-marginally bound collapse. The naked…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Ujjal Debnath , Subenoy Chakraborty

Apart from the higher limits of isospin and temperature, the properties of atomic nuclei are intriguing and less explored at the limits of lowest but finite temperatures. At very low temperatures there is a strong interplay between the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-28 A. K. Rhine Kumar , P. Arumugam , N. Dinh Dang

The characterization and evolution of a Spin Density Wave into the Quantum Neel ground state is considered in the context of a weak coupling theory of the half-filled Hubbard model. Magnetic properties obtained from this weak coupling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jaime Ferrer

We show there exist UV-complete field-theoretic models in general dimension, including $2+1$, with the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry, which persists to the arbitrarily high temperatures. Our example is a conformal vector model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Noam Chai , Anatoly Dymarsky , Michael Smolkin

In this short note we present the dynamics of a general scalar-tensor model, and in particular a scalar Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model with a non-minimal coupling between gravity and the kinetic term of the scalar field. For the sake of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Fotis Fronimos

A new class of modified theory of gravity is introduced where the volume form becomes dynamical. This approach is motivated by unimodular gravity and can also be related to Brans-Dicke theory. On the level of the action, the only change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Christian G. Boehmer , Sante Carloni

It is known that radial collapse around density peaks can explain the key features of evolution of correlation function in gravitational clustering in three dimensions. The same model also makes specific predictions for two dimensions. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. S. Bagla , S. Engineer , T. Padmanabhan

In the presence of a minimal length physical objects cannot collapse to an infinite density, singular, matter point. In this note we consider the possible final stage of the gravitational collapse of "thick" matter layers. The energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Piero Nicolini , Alessio Orlandi , Euro Spallucci

A new class of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations with a perfect fluid source, variable gravitational coupling $G$ and cosmological term $\Lambda$ for FRW spacetime is obtained by considering variable deceleration parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Ajay Kumar Singh , Saeed Otarod

We study the properties of three-body resonances using a lattice complex scalar $\varphi^4$ theory with two scalars, with parameters chosen such that one heavy particle can decay into three light ones. We determine the two- and three-body…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Marco Garofalo , Maxim Mai , Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Carsten Urbach

For the family of O(n) invariant nonlinear sigma-models we consider boundary conditions that are periodic up to an O(n) rotation. The helicity modulus is related to the change in free energy under variations of the corresponding angle. It…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Heiko Molke , Ulli Wolff

We relate properties of nearest-neighbour resonating valence bond (nnRVB) wavefunctions for $SU(g)$ spin systems on two dimensional bipartite lattices to those of fully-packed classical dimer models with potential energy $V$ on the same…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Kedar Damle , Deepak Dhar , Kabir Ramola

We investigate a cosmological model in which dark energy, represented by a quintessential scalar field, is directly coupled to a dark-matter perfect fluid. We are interested in solutions of cosmological relevance, namely those for which a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Robertus Potting , Paulo M. Sá

Using the Matsubara formalism, we consider the massive $(\lambda \phi^{4})_{D}$ vector $N$-component model in the large $N$ limit, the system being confined between two infinite paralell planes. We investigate the behavior of the coupling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson

We present an updated analysis of the first-order phase transition associated with symmetry breaking in the early Universe in a classically scale-invariant model extended with a new SU(2) gauge group. Including recent developments in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Maciej Kierkla , Alexandros Karam , Bogumila Swiezewska

We consider a renormalizable two-dimensional model of dilaton gravity coupled to a set of conformal fields as a toy model for quantum cosmology. We discuss the cosmological solutions of the model and study the effect of including the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. D. Mazzitelli , J. G. Russo

In this work by using a numerical analysis, we investigate in a quantitative way the late-time dynamics of scalar coupled $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ gravity. Particularly, we consider a Gauss-Bonnet term coupled to the scalar field coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , F. P. Fronimos

We generalize our previous model to an O(N) symmetric two-dimensional model which possesses chiral symmetry breaking and superconducting (Cooper pair condensates) phases at large-N. At zero temperature and density, the model can be solved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alan Chodos , Fred Cooper , Wenjin Mao , Hisakazu Minakata , Anupam Singh

We develop a perturbation theory for the lifetime and emission intensity for isolated resonances in asymmetric resonant cavities. The inverse lifetime $\Gamma$ and the emission intensity $I(\theta)$ in the open system are expressed in terms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Evgenii E. Narimanov , Gregor Hackenbroich , Philippe Jacquod , A. Douglas Stone

We present a systematic semiclassical model for the simulation of the dynamics of a single two-level atom strongly coupled to a driven high-finesse optical cavity. From the Fokker-Planck equation of the combined atom-field Wigner function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Peter Domokos , Peter Horak , Helmut Ritsch