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We prove invariance results for the cohomology groups of ideal sheaves of simple normal crossing divisors under (a restricted class of) birational morphisms of pairs in arbitrary characteristic, assuming a conjecture regarding the existence…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-17 Charles Godfrey

A birational map from a projective space onto a not too much singular projective variety with a single irreducible non-singular base locus scheme (special birational transformation) is a rare enough phenomenon to allow meaningful and…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-02-25 Giovanni Staglianò

We study properties of stable, strictly stable and locally outermost marginally outer trapped surfaces in spacelike hypersurfaces of spacetimes possessing certain symmetries such as isometries, homotheties and conformal Killings. We first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Alberto Carrasco , Marc Mars

Under a hypothesis on $k$, $d$ and $n$ that is almost the best possible, we prove that for every smooth degree $d$ hypersurface in $P^n$, the $k$-plane sections dominate the moduli space of degree $d$ hypersurface in $P^k$. Using this we…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Michael Starr

We construct normal forms for Levi degenerate hypersurfaces of finite type in $\mathbb C^2$. As one consequence, an explicit solution to the problem of local biholomorphic equivalence is obtained. Another consequence determines the…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Kolar

We study the global behavior of (weakly) stable constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in general Riemannian manifolds. By using harmonic function theory, we prove some one-end theorems which are new even for constant mean curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xu Cheng , Leung-fu Cheung , Detang Zhou

In this paper, we construct cw-expansive homeomorphisms on compact surfaces of genus greater than or equal to zero with a fixed point whose local stable set is connected but not locally connected. This provides an affirmative answer to…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-01 Alberto Sarmiento , Douglas Danton , Viviane Pardini Valério

We investigate the relationship between the Fano type property on fibers over a Zariski dense subset and the global Fano type property. We establish the invariance of N\'eron-Severi spaces, nef cones, effective cones, movable cones, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-27 Sung Rak Choi , Zhan Li , Chuyu Zhou

We classify birationally rigid orbifold Fano 3-folds of index one defined by $5 \times 5$ Pfaffians. We give a sharp criterion for birational rigidity of these families based on the type of singularities that the varieties admit. Various…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-22 Hamid Abban , Takuzo Okada

Given a smooth projective variety of dimension $n-1\geq 1$ defined over a perfect field $k$ that admits a non-singular hypersurface modelin $\mathbb{P}^n_{\overline{k}}$ over $\overline{k}$, a fixed algebraic closure of $k$, it does not…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-18 Eslam Badr , Francesc Bars

We prove an optimal result on the birational rigidity and K-stability of index $1$ hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ with ordinary singularities when $n\gg 0$ and also study the birational superrigidity and K-stability of certain weighted…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-22 Ziquan Zhuang

We exhibit families of smooth projective threefolds with both stably rational and non stably rational fibers.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-20 Brendan Hassett , Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

Sextic double solids, double covers of $\mathbb P^3$ branched along a sextic surface, are the lowest degree Gorenstein Fano 3-folds, hence are expected to behave very rigidly in terms of birational geometry. Smooth sextic double solids, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-25 Erik Paemurru

We give a new proof of homological stability with the best known isomorphism range for mapping class groups of surfaces with respect to genus. The proof uses the framework of Randal-Williams-Wahl and Krannich applied to disk stabilization…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-06 Oscar Harr , Max Vistrup , Nathalie Wahl

We introduce new biholomorphic invariants for real-analytic hypersurfaces in 2-dimensional complex space and show how they can be used to show that a hypersurface possesses few automorphisms. We give conditions, in terms of the new…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Ebenfelt , B. Lamel , D. Zaitsev

We prove birational superrigidity of direct products $V=F_1\times...\times F_K$ of primitive Fano varieties of the following two types: either $F_i\subset{\mathbb P}^M$ is a general hypersurface of degree $M$, $M\geq 6$, or…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov

We give a new proof of a result by Fathi, which states that, to any homeomorphism of a closed surface which is isotopic to a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism, we can associate a stable and an unstable invariant partition of the surface with…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-11 Emmanuel Militon

Let $k$ be an infinite finitely generated field of characteristic $p>0$. Fix a separated scheme $X$ smooth, geometrically connected, and of finite type over $k$ and a smooth proper morphism $f:Y\rightarrow X$. The main result of this paper…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-31 Emiliano Ambrosi

We answer a question posed by Morita concerning the non-triviality of certain secondary characteristic classes for surface bundles. In doing so we are naturally led to show that a form of Harer stability holds for surface diffeomorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-03 Jonathan Bowden

Nonlinear stages of the recently uncovered instability due to insoluble surfactant at the interface between two fluids are investigated for the case of a creeping plane Couette flow with one of the fluids a thin film and the other one a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Frenkel , David Halpern