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A spin-space extension is reviewed, which provides information on the standard model. Its defining feature is a common matrix space that describes symmetries and representations, and leads to limits on these, for given dimension. The model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-09 J. Besprosvany , R. Romero

6D spinors with $Spin(3,3)$ symmetry are utilized to efficiently encode three generations of matter. $E_{8(-24)}$ is shown to contain physically relevant subgroups with representations for GUT groups, spacetime symmetries, three generations…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-02-16 David Chester , Michael Rios , Alessio Marrani

There are exactly three finite subgroups of SU(2) that act irreducibly in the spin 1 representation, namely the binary tetrahedral, binary octahedral and binary icosahedral groups. In previous papers I have shown how the binary tetrahedral…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Robert A. Wilson

Recently, twistor-like formulations of tree amplitudes involving $n$ massless particles have been proposed for various 6D supersymmetric theories. The formulas are based on two different forms of the scattering equations: one based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 John H. Schwarz , Congkao Wen

Following a strictly geometric approach we construct globally supersymmetric scalar field theories on the supersphere, defined as the quotient space $S^{2|2} = UOSp(1|2)/\mathcal{U}(1)$. We analyze the superspace geometry of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. F. Schunck , Chris Wainwright

It was shown in \cite{FPV} that the classification of $n$-component systems of conservation laws possessing a third-order Hamiltonian structure reduces to the following algebraic problem: classify $n$-planes $H$ in $\wedge^2(V_{n+2})$ such…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-30 E Ferapontov , L Manivel

In this article we construct and discuss several aspects of the two-component spinorial formalism for six-dimensional spacetimes, in which chiral spinors are represented by objects with two quaternionic components and the spin group is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Joás Venâncio , Carlos Batista

We investigate the Killing spinor equations of IIB supergravity for one Killing spinor. We show that there are three types of orbits of Spin(9,1) in the space of Weyl spinors which give rise to Killing spinors with stability subgroups…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 U. Gran , J. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos

We derive the Lagrangian for a new model of a massive rank-4 tensor field with generalized spin (2,1,1) in Minkowski spacetime of any dimension d>5, by using dimensional reduction applied to a reducible gauge model of a massless rank-4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. A. Reshetnyak , P. Yu. Moshin

We present a detailed study of various aspects of Spinor-Vector duality in Heterotic string compactifications and expose its origin in terms of the internal conformal field theory. In particular, we illustrate the main features of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Alon E. Faraggi , Ioannis Florakis , Thomas Mohaupt , Mirian Tsulaia

In this paper, starting from pure group-theoretical point of view, we develop a regular approach to describing particles with different spins in the framework of a theory of scalar fields on the Poincare group. Such fields can be considered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , A. L. Shelepin

We study conical geometry with the maximal number of fermionic symmetry in the higher spin supergravity described by sl(N+1|N) + sl(N+1|N) Chern-Simons gauge theory. It was proposed that a three dimensional N=2 higher spin supergravity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yasuaki Hikida

In the 2-spinor formalism, the gravity can be dealt with curvature spinors with four spinor indices. Here we show a new effective method to express the components of curvature spinors in the rank-2 $4 \times 4$ tensor representation for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-17 I. K. Hong , C. S. Kim , G. H. Min

Using the complex Klein-Gordon field as a model, we quantize the quaternionic scalar field in the real Hilbert space. The lagrangian formulation has accordingly been obtained, as well as the hamiltonian formulation, and the energy and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Sergio Giardino

In "Part I: Vector Analysis of Spinors", the author studied the geometry of two component spinors as points on the Riemann sphere in the geometric algebra of three dimensional Euclidean space. Here, these ideas are generalized to apply to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Garret Sobczyk

On the basis of the correspondence principle between the relativistic moving medium electrodynamics and relativistic quantum field theory the covariant Lagrangian of the electromagnetic field interaction with the polarized spin particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Belousova , N. V. Maksimenko

Orthogonal spaces are vector spaces together with a quadratic form whose associated bilinear form is non-degenerate. Over fields of characteristic two, there are many quadratic forms associated to a given bilinear form and quadratic…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-08-20 Charlotte Kestner , Nicholas Ramsey

Quaternion (Q-) mathematics formally contains many fragments of physical laws; in particular, the Hamiltonian for the Pauli equation automatically emerges in a space with Q-metric. The eigenfunction method shows that any Q-unit has an…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Alexander P. Yefremov

Real Clifford algebras for arbitrary number of space and time dimensions as well as their representations in terms of spinors are reviewed and discussed. The Clifford algebras are classified in terms of isomorphic matrix algebras of real,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Stefan Floerchinger

We study the projective behavior, mainly with respect to osculating spaces and secant varieties, of Lagrangian Grassmannians and Spinor varieties. We prove that these varieties have osculating dimension smaller than expected. Furthermore,…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-19 Ageu Barbosa Freire , Alex Massarenti , Rick Rischter