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Square-tiled surfaces are a class of translation surfaces that are of particular interest in geometry and dynamics because, as covers of the square torus, they share some of its simplicity and structure. In this paper, we study counting…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-03 Sunrose T. Shrestha , Jane Wang

Recent advances in differential topology single out four-dimensions as being special, allowing for vast varieties of exotic smoothness (differential) structures, distinguished by their handlebody decompositions, even as the coarser…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Fan Zhang

We classify translation surfaces in isotropic geometry with arbitrary constant isotropic Gaussian and mean curvature under the condition that at least one of translating curves lies in a plane.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-17 Muhittin Evren Aydin

A unifying framework for some extremal problems on locally compact Abelian groups is considered, special cases of which include the Delsarte and Tur\'an extremal problems. A slight variation of the extremal problem is introduced and the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-03 Elena E. Berdysheva , Mita D. Ramabulana , Szilárd Gy. Révész

Abduction is a fundamental and important form of non-monotonic reasoning. Given a knowledge base explaining how the world behaves it aims at finding an explanation for some observed manifestation. In this paper we focus on propositional…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-06-29 Nadia Creignou , Johannes Schmidt , Michael Thomas

We investigated singular points of translation surfaces under the linearly independent condition. In this paper, as completion, we investigate singular points of translation surfaces under the linearly dependent condition, using the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-02 Tomonori Fukunaga , Nozomi Nakatsuyama , Masatomo Takahashi

We give a description of all (1,2)-knots in S^3 which admit a closed meridionally incompressible surface of genus 2 in their complement. That is, we give several constructions of (1,2)-knots having a meridionally incompressible surface of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-30 Mario Eudave-Munoz

We present a complete classification of complex projective surfaces $X$ with nontrivial self-maps (i.e. surjective morphisms $f:X\rightarrow X$ which are not isomorphisms) of any given degree. The starting point of our classification are…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-30 Antonio Rapagnetta , Pietro Sabatino

We investigate an overdetermined Torsion problem, with a non-constant positively homogeneous boundary constraint on the gradient. We interpret this problem as the Euler equation of a shape optimization problems, we prove existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-26 Chiara Bianchini , Antoine Henrot , Paolo Salani

Given two Riemann surfaces with boundary and a homotopy class of topological embeddings between them, there is a conformal embedding in the homotopy class if and only if the extremal length of every simple multi-curve is decreased under the…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-08-21 Jeremy Kahn , Kevin M. Pilgrim , Dylan P. Thurston

We construct homotopically non-trivial maps from the unit m-sphere to the unit (m-1)-sphere with arbitrarily small k-dilation for each k greater than (m + 1)/2. We prove that homotopically non-trivial maps from the unit m-sphere to the unit…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-31 Larry Guth

The idea of fully accepting statements when the evidence has rendered them probable enough faces a number of difficulties. We leave the interpretation of probability largely open, but attempt to suggest a contextual approach to full belief.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-08 Henry E. Kyburg

We consider translation surfaces with poles on surfaces. We shall prove that any finite group appears as the automorphism group of some translation surface with poles. As a direct consequence we obtain the existence of structures achieving…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-27 Gianluca Faraco

Certain topics on polygons are extended from Euclidean to hyperbolic geometry. This first part deals with uniqueness and existence of cocyclic polygons with prescribed sidelengths. The non-Euclidean versions are more difficult due to the…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-08-23 Rolf Walter

Considering the sets of subsums of series (or achievement sets) we show that for conditionally convergent series the multidimensional case is much more complicated than that of the real line. Although we are far from the full topological…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-04-27 Artur Bartoszewicz , Szymon Głab , Jacek Marchwicki

We define a proof system for exceptions which is close to the syntax for exceptions, in the sense that the exceptions do not appear explicitly in the type of any expression. This proof system is sound with respect to the intended…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-03-15 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Dominique Duval , Laurent Fousse , Jean-Claude Reynaud

There exist rotationally symmetric translating solutions to mean curvature flow that can be written as a graph over Euclidean space. This result is well-known. Its proof uses the symmetry and techniques from partial differential equations.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-23 Hakar Raji , Oliver C. Schnürer

We exhibit several counterexamples showing that the famous Serrin's symmetry result for semilinear elliptic overdetermined problems may not hold for partially overdetermined problems, that is when both Dirichlet and Neumann boundary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-02-18 Ilaria Fragalà , Filippo Gazzola , Jimmy Lamboley , Michel Pierre

We prove analogues of several well-known results concerning rational morphisms between quadrics for the class of so-called quasilinear $p$-hypersurfaces. These hypersurfaces are nowhere smooth over the base field, so many of the geometric…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-19 Stephen Scully

We derive integral and sup-estimates for the curvature of stably marginally outer trapped surfaces in a sliced space-time. The estimates bound the shear of a marginally outer trapped surface in terms of the intrinsic and extrinsic curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Andersson , Jan Metzger