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We consider a branching random walk in a random space-time environment of disasters where each particle is killed when meeting a disaster. This extends the model of the "random walk in a disastrous random environment" introduced by [15]. We…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-13 Nina Gantert , Stefan Junk

We consider a branching random walk on the line. Biggins and Kyprianou [6] proved that, in the boundary case, the associated derivative martingale converges almost surly to a finite nonnegative limit, whose law serves as a fixed point of a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-25 Xinxin Chen

Consider a supercritical branching random walk in a time-inhomogeneous random environment. We impose a selection (called barrier) on survival in the following way. The position of the barrier may depend on the generation and the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-02 You Lv

A necessary condition is given for a sequence of identically distributed and pairwise positively quadrant dependent random variables obeying the strong laws of large numbers with respect to the normalising constants $n^{1/p}$ $(1 \leqslant…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-27 João Lita da Silva

Let $X$ be a supermartingale starting from $0$ which has only nonnegative jumps. For each $0<p<1$ we determine the best constants $c_p$, $C_p$ and $\mathfrak{c}_p$ such that $$ \,\,\,\,\sup_{t\geq 0}\left|\left|X_t\right|\right|_p\leq…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-19 Rodrigo Bañuelos , Adam Osekowski

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for laws of large numbers to hold in $L^2$ for the empirical measure of a large class of branching Markov processes, including $\lambda$-positive systems but also some $\lambda$-transient ones,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-16 Matthieu Jonckheere , Santiago Saglietti

We prove bounds for the truncated directional Hilbert transform in $L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for any $1<p<\infty$ under a combination of a Lipschitz assumption and a lacunarity assumption. It is known that a lacunarity assumption alone is not…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-11-07 Shaoming Guo , Christoph Thiele

We extend the Gibbs conditioning principle to an abstract setting combining infinitely many linear equality constraints and non-linear inequality constraints, which need not be convex. A conditional large large deviation principle (LDP) is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-29 Louis-Pierre Chaintron , Giovanni Conforti , Julien Reygner

Extending the methods developed in the author's previous paper and using adapted coordinate systems in two variables, an L^p boundedness theorem is proven for maximal operators over hypersurfaces in R^3 when p > 2. When the best possible p…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-08-25 Michael Greenblatt

In this note, we prove a sharp $L^p$-rate of convergence of the number of upcrossings to the local time of the Brownian motion. In particular, it provides novel $p$-variation estimates ($2 < p < \infty$) for the number of upcrossings of the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-26 Alberto Ohashi , Alexandre B. Simas

A necessary and sufficient condition for the resolution of the weak extension problem is given. This criterion is applied to also give a criterion for the solvability of the classical Bochner's extension problem in the $L^p$-category. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-10 Michael Ruzhansky , Mitsuru Sugimoto

In this note, we prove an $L^p$ uniform approximation of the fractional Brownian motion with Hurst exponent $0 < H < \frac{1}{2}$ by means of a family of continuous-time random walks imbedded on a given Brownian motion. The approximation is…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-12 Alberto Ohashi , Francys A. de Souza

We consider a branching random walk in time-inhomogeneous random environment, in which all particles at generation $k$ branch into the same random number of particles $\mathcal{L}_{k+1}\ge 2$, where the $\mathcal{L}_k$, $k\in\mathbb{N}$,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-20 Xaver Kriechbaum

We work under the A\"{\i}d\'{e}kon-Chen conditions which ensure that the derivative martingale in a supercritical branching random walk on the line converges almost surely to a nondegenerate nonnegative random variable that we denote by…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-14 Dariusz Buraczewski , Alexander Iksanov , Bastien Mallein

In the present paper, we characterize the behavior of supercritical branching processes in random environment with linear fractional offspring distributions, conditioned on having small, but positive values at some large generation. As it…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-20 Christian Böinghoff

For the partial sums formed from a sequence of i.i.d. random variables having a finite absolute p'th moment for some p in (0,2), we extend the recent and striking discovery of Hechner and Heinkel (Journal of Theoretical Probability (2010))…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-26 Deli Li , Yongcheng Qi , Andrew Rosalsky

We consider the simple random walk on Z^d evolving in a potential of independent and identically distributed random variables taking values in [0, + \infty]. We give optimal conditions for the existence of the quenched point-to-point…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-27 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We prove that there exists a martingale $f\in H_p $ such that the subsequence $\{L_{2^n}f \}$ of N\"orlund logarithmic means with respect to the Walsh system are not bounded in the Lebesgue space $weak-L_p $ for $0<p<1 $. Moreover, we prove…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-01-24 D. Baramidze , L. -E. Persson , H. Singh , G. Tephnadze

We consider branching processes for structured populations: each individual is characterized by a type or trait which belongs to a general measurable state space. We focus on the supercritical recurrent case, where the population may…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-06 Vincent Bansaye , Tresnia Berah , Bertrand Cloez

Consider the random walk on the $n \times n$ upper triangular matrices with ones on the diagonal and elements over $\mathbb{F}_p$ where we pick a row at random and either add it or subtract it from the row directly above it. The main result…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-27 Evita Nestoridi