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We give a thermodynamically consistent description of simultaneous heat and particle transport, as well as of the associated cross-effects, in the framework of a chaotic dynamical system, a generalized multibaker map. Besides the density, a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Laszlo Matyas , Tamas Tel , Jurgen Vollmer

A simple vibrational model of heat transfer in two-dimensional (2D) fluids relates the heat conductivity coefficient to the longitudinal and transverse sound velocities, specific heat, and the mean interatomic separation. This model is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Sergey Khrapak

Limits of classical constitutive laws such as Fourier and Navier-Stokes equations are discovered since decades. However, the proper extensions -- generalizations of these are not unique. They differ in the underlying physical principles and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Róbert Kovács , Damir Madjarević , Srboljub Simić , Péter Ván

We consider heat transport through systems with broken time-reversal symmetry. We apply strong magnetic fields to weakly charged particle systems, where the dynamics are dominated by the Lorentz force and spring forces. The standard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Shuji Tamaki , Makiko Sasada , Keiji Saito

Phonon heat transport in mesoscopic systems is investigated using methods analogous to the Landauer description of electrical conductance. A "universal heat conductance" expression that depends on the properties of the conducting pathway…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. E. Angelescu , M. C. Cross , M. L. Roukes

The aim of this paper is to develop a general constitutive scheme within continuum thermodynamics to describe the behavior of heat flow in deformable media. Starting from a classical thermodynamic approach, the rate-type constitutive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Claudio Giorgi , Federico Zullo

Generalizations of Onsager reciprocity relations are established for the nonlinear response coefficients of ballistic transport in the effusion of gaseous mixtures. These generalizations, which have been established on the basis of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Pierre Gaspard , David Andrieux

By considering a thermodynamic force as gauge field, we extend constitutive equations of Onsager's non-equilibrium thermodynamics to non-linear equations. In Onsager's non-equilibrium thermodynamics, the thermodynamic force corresponds to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 So Katagiri

In the classical irreversible thermodynamics (CIT) framework, the Navier Stokes Fourier (NSF) constitutive equations are obtained so as they satisfy the entropy inequality, by and large assuming that the entropy flux is equal to the heat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Anirudh Singh Rana , Sukratu Barve

Starting from microscopic mechanics, we derive thermodynamic relations for heat conducting nonequilibrium steady states. The extended Clausius relation enables one to experimentally determine nonequilibrium entropy to the second order in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Teruhisa S. Komatsu , Naoko Nakagawa , Shin-ichi Sasa , Hal Tasaki

Heat conduction at low temperatures show various effects that cannot be described by the Fourier law, like the second sound and ballistic propagation. In this paper the performance of various theories is compared in case of ballistic and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 R. Kovács , P. Ván

The thermodynamic interpretation of the Stephani Universes is studied in detail. The general expression of the speed of sound and of the thermodynamic schemes associated with a thermodynamic solution is obtained. The constraints imposed on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Salvador Mengual , Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Sáez

We study the problem of heat conduction in general relativity by using Carter's variational formulation. We write the creation rates of the entropy and the particle as combinations of the vorticities of temperature and chemical potential.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Youngone Lee

Some analogies between different nonequilibrium heat conduction models, particularly, random walk, discrete variable model, and Boltzmann transport equation with the single relaxation time approximation, have been discussed. We show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Sergey Sobolev

The hydrodynamic Burnett equations and the associated transport coefficients are exactly evaluated for generalized inelastic Maxwell models. In those models, the one-particle distribution function obeys the inelastic Boltzmann equation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Nagi Khalil , Vicente Garzó , Andrés Santos

An exactly solvable model in heat conduction is considered. The $C$-integrable (i.e., change-of-variables-integrable) equation for second sound (i.e., heat wave) propagation in a thin, rigid dielectric heat conductor uniformly heated on its…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Ivan C. Christov

The lack of formulation of macroscopic equations for irreversible dynamics of viscous heat-conducting media compatible with the causality principle of Einstein's Special Relativity and the Euler-Lagrange structure of General Relativity is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Evgeniy Romenski , Ilya Peshkov , Michael Dumbser , and Francesco Fambri

We demonstrate that non-diffusive, fluid-like heat transport, such as heat backflowing from cooler to warmer regions, can be induced, controlled, and amplified in extreme thermal conductors such as graphite and hexagonal boron nitride. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Jan Dragašević , Bogdan Rajkov , Michele Simoncelli

A type-I model of non-isothermal multicomponent systems of gases describing mass diffusive and heat conductive phenomena is presented. The derivation of the model and a convergence result among thermomechanical theories in the smooth regime…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-24 Stefanos Georgiadis , Ansgar Jüngel , Athanasios Tzavaras

Recently a novel concise representation of the probability distribution of heat conducting nonequilibrium steady states was derived. The representation is valid to the second order in the ``degree of nonequilibrium'', and has a very…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Teruhisa S. Komatsu , Naoko Nakagawa , Shin-ichi Sasa , Hal Tasaki