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For a wide class of monotonic functions $f$, we develop a Chernoff-style concentration inequality for quadratic forms $Q_f \sim \sum\limits_{i=1}^n f(\eta_i) (Z_i + \delta_i)^2$, where $Z_i \sim N(0,1)$. The inequality is expressed in terms…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-14 Robert E. Gallagher , Louis J. M. Aslett , David Steinsaltz , Ryan R. Christ

We make some improvements to our previous results. First, we prove a version of our volume growth theorem which does not require any assumption on the first Betti number. Second, we show that our local regularity theorem only requires a…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-08-26 Jeff Viaclovsky , Gang Tian

We prove an exponential deviation inequality for the convex hull of a finite sample of i.i.d. random points with a density supported on an arbitrary convex body in $\R^d$, $d\geq 2$. When the density is uniform, our result yields rate…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-07 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel

Let $p_n(y)=\sum_k\hat{\alpha}_k\phi(y-k)+\sum_{l=0}^{j_n-1}\sum_k\hat {\beta}_{lk}2^{l/2}\psi(2^ly-k)$ be the linear wavelet density estimator, where $\phi$, $\psi$ are a father and a mother wavelet (with compact support),…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-31 Evarist Giné , Richard Nickl

The purpose of this paper is to revisit the proof of the Gearhart-Pr\"uss-Huang-Greiner theorem for a semigroup $S(t)$, following the general idea of the proofs that we have seen in the literature and to get an explicit estimate on the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-23 Bernard Helffer , Johannes Sjöstrand , Joe Viola

We establish a central limit theorem of $(1/\sqrt{h_p})\sum_{X< n \leq X+h_p}\big(\tfrac{n}{p}\big)$ for almost all the primes $p$, with $X$ uniformly random in $[g(p)]$, $g(p)$ an arbitrary divergent function growing slower than any power…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Paweł Nosal

We classify the sum-free subsets of ${\mathbb F}_3^n$ whose density exceeds $\frac16$. This yields a resolution of Vsevolod Lev's periodicity conjecture, which asserts that if a sum-free subset ${A\subseteq {\mathbb F}_3^n}$ is maximal with…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-05 Christian Reiher

The Hausdorff-Young inequality for Euclidean space, in its sharp form due to Beckner, gives an upper bound for the Fourier transform in terms of Lebesgue space norms, with an optimal constant. The extremizers have been identified by Lieb to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-06-06 Michael Christ

The aim of this paper is to study the primitive ideals of Novikov algebras. In terms of modular maximal right ideals, a characterization of the primitive ideals of a Novikov algebra has been obtained. We prove a Chevalley-Jacobson…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-07-08 Aditya Dwarkesh , Amartya Goswami

In this note, we study an optimal transportation problem arising in density functional theory. We derive an upper bound on the semi-classical Hohenberg-Kohn functional derived by Cotar, Friesecke and Kl\"{u}ppelberg (2012) which can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-12 Brendan Pass

We give a new, simpler proof of the main approximation theorem for area minimizing current contained in Almgren's Big regularity paper. Our proof relies on a new estimate concerning the higher integrability of the quantity called here the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-11 Camillo De Lellis , Emanuele Nunzio Spadaro

The entropy accumulation theorem states that the smooth min-entropy of an $n$-partite system $A = (A_1, \ldots, A_n)$ is lower-bounded by the sum of the von Neumann entropies of suitably chosen conditional states up to corrections that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Frédéric Dupuis , Omar Fawzi

We furnish an explicit bound for the prime number theorem in short intervals on the assumption of the Riemann hypothesis.

数论 · 数学 2022-04-18 Michaela Cully-Hugill , Adrian W. Dudek

We prove the analog of Cram\'er's short intervals theorem for primes in arithmetic progressions and prime ideals, under the relevant Riemann Hypothesis. Both results are uniform in the data of the underlying structure. Our approach is based…

数论 · 数学 2017-02-15 L. Grenié , G. Molteni , A. Perelli

We provide a sharp lower bound for the perimeter of the inner parallel sets of a convex body $\Omega$. The bound depends only on the perimeter and inradius $r$ of the original body and states that \[|\partial\Omega_t| \geq…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-05-05 Simon Larson

We prove a quantitative Hal\'asz theorem for multiplicative functions on the nonzero ideals of $\mathbb{Z}[i]$, with bounds controlled by pretentious distance to the Archimedean characters $N^{it}$. We also prove a sectorial analogue: under…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-20 Jan Kuś

We improve some upper bounds for minimal dispersion on the cube and torus. /Our new ingredient is an improvement of a probabilistic lemma used to obtain upper bounds for dispersion in several previous works. Our new lemma combines a random…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-06-06 Andrii Arman , Alexander E. Litvak

We investigate the structure of polynomials of degree four in many variables over a fixed prime field $\mathbb{F}=\mathbb{F}_{p}$. In 2007, Green and Tao proved that if a polynomial $f:\mathbb{F}^{n}\rightarrow\mathbb{F}$ is poorly…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-05 Amichai Lampert

Let $K$ be a fixed number field, and assume that $K$ is Galois over $\qq$. Previously, the author showed that when estimating the number of prime ideals with norm congruent to $a$ modulo $q$ via the Chebotar\"ev Density Theorem, the mean…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-16 Ethan Smith

We investigate the weighted Bojanov-Chebyshev extremal problem for trigonometric polynomials, that is, the minimax problem of minimizing $\|T\|_{w,C({\mathbb T})}$, where $w$ is a sufficiently nonvanishing, upper bounded, nonnegative weight…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-09-13 Béla Nagy , Szilárd Gy. Révész
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