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相关论文: Anomaly-free Model Building with Algebraic Geometr…

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A geometric approach to the standard model in terms of the Clifford algebra $% C\ell_{7}$ is advanced. The gauge symmetries and charge assignments of the fundamental fermions are seen to arise from a simple geometric model involving extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Greg Trayling

Abelian flavor charges on right-handed fermions produce left-handed anarchy: we prove that all abelian discrete Froggatt-Nielsen models with uncharged left-handed doublets yield Haar-random PMNS and CKM matrices, regardless of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Navid Ardakanian

We examine a class of Froggatt-Nielsen models with an anomalous U(1) as the flavor dependent symmetry. Anomaly cancellation and unbroken supersymmetry impose constraints on the U(1)_X charges of the fermions and the vacuum expectation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Merle Michael Robinson , Jacek Ziabicki

We investigate a gauge theory realization of non-Abelian discrete flavor symmetries and apply the gauge enhancement mechanism in heterotic orbifold models to field-theoretical model building. Several phenomenologically interesting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Florian Beye , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shogo Kuwakino

We study a neutrino mass model with Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) like modular symmetry. The FN mechanism requires an additional gauge symmetry, $U(1)_{FN}$, which is spontaneously broken at high energies. But in this work, we do not need an extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Gourab Pathak , Mrinal Kumar Das

This paper discusses a procedure for the consistent coupling of gauge- and matter superfields to supersymmetric sigma-models on symmetric coset spaces of Kaehler type. We exhibit the finite isometry transformations and the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 S. Groot Nibbelink , T. S. Nyawelo , J. W. van Holten

We present counterexamples to the lore that symmetries that cannot be gauged or made on-site are necessarily anomalous. Specifically, we construct unitary, internal symmetries of two-dimensional lattice models that cannot be consistently…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Wilbur Shirley , Carolyn Zhang , Wenjie Ji , Michael Levin

We systematically study and classify scotogenic models with a local U(1) gauge symmetry. These models give rise to radiative neutrino masses and a stable dark matter candidate, but avoid the theoretical problems of global and discrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 T. de Boer , M. Klasen , S. Zeinstra

We study the dynamics of $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with massless fermions belonging to various combinations of the symmetric, antisymmetric or fundamental representations. We limit ourselves to the gauge-anomaly-free and asymptotically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio

We introduce the \emph{flavoured lattice Schwinger model}, a $(1{+}1)$-dimensional $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory in which the fermion doubling problem is resolved by staggering a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ flavour degree of freedom rather than…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Dogukan Bakircioglu

The structure of a Standard Model family is derived in a class of brane models with a U(M) x U(N) factor, from two mildly anthropic requirements: a massless photon and a universe that does not turn into a plasma of massless charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 B. Gato-Rivera , A. N. Schellekens

A non anomalous horizontal $U(1)_H$ gauge symmetry can be responsible for the fermion mass hierarchies of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Imposing the consistency conditions for the absence of gauge anomalies yields the following…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jesus M. Mira , Enrico Nardi , Diego A. Restrepo

We construct flavor-dependent chiral U(1)' models with a Z' boson which couples to the right-handed up-type quarks in the standard model (SM). To make the models have realistic renormalizable Yukawa couplings, we introduce new Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 P. Ko , Yuji Omura , Chaehyun Yu

We study the classification problem for anomaly-free 6D $\mathcal N=(1,0)$ supergravities with a gauged abelian R-symmetry and one tensor multiplet. We present eleven new models with gauge group $G_{\mathrm{non-Abelian}}\times U(1)_R$ that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Katrin Becker , Qi You

This ia a review/research paper on anomalies applied to a bottom-up approach to standard model and gravity. It is divided in two parts. The first consists in a review proper of anomalies in quantum field theories. Anomalies are analyzed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Loriano Bonora , Stefano G. Giaccari

We investigate an economical explanation for the $(g-2)_\mu$ anomaly with a neutral vector boson from a spontaneously broken $\mathrm{U}(1)_X$ gauge symmetry. The Standard Model fermion content is minimally extended by 3 right-handed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Admir Greljo , Peter Stangl , Anders Eller Thomsen , Jure Zupan

A novel model embedding the two Higgs doublets in the popular two Higgs doublet models into a doublet of a non-abelian gauge group $SU(2)_H$ is presented. The Standard Model $SU(2)_L$ right-handed fermion singlets are paired up with new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Wei-Chih Huang , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

We argue that in certain models with family symmetries the implementation of the alignment mechanism for the supression of the flavor changing neutral currents requires mass matrices with holomorphic zeros in the down quark sector.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nikolaos Irges

We study the possibility of obtaining the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics as an effective theory of a more fundamental one, whose electroweak sector includes two non-universal local $U(1)$ gauge groups, with the chiral anomaly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Richard H. Benavides , Yithsbey Giraldo , William A. Ponce , Oscar Rodríguez , Eduardo Rojas

We study the reasonable requirements of two anomalous $U(1)$s in a flavored-axion framework for the anomaly cancellations of both $U(1)$-mixed gravity and $U(1)_Y\times[U(1)]^2$ which in turn determine the $U(1)_Y$ charges where $U(1)_Y$ is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Y. H. Ahn , Xiaojun Bi