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Single-Cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) measurements have facilitated genome-scale transcriptomic profiling of individual cells, with the hope of deconvolving cellular dynamic changes in corresponding cell sub-populations to better…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-04-06 Seyednami Niyakan , Ehsan Hajiramezanali , Shahin Boluki , Siamak Zamani Dadaneh , Xiaoning Qian

We apply recently developed inference methods based on general coalescent processes to DNA sequence data obtained from various marine species. Several of these species are believed to exhibit so-called shallow gene genealogies, potentially…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-11-06 Matthias Steinrücken , Matthias Birkner , Jochen Blath

Second-generation sequencing technologies have replaced array-based technologies and become the default method for genomics and epigenomics analysis. Second-generation sequencing technologies sequence tens of millions of DNA/cDNA fragments…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-08 Ping Ma , Nan Zhang , Jianhua Z. Huang , Wenxuan Zhong

High throughput genome sequencing technologies such as RNA-Seq and Microarray have the potential to transform clinical decision making and biomedical research by enabling high-throughput measurements of the genome at a granular level.…

Recently, much attention has been given to understanding recombination events along a chromosome in a variety of field. For instance, many population genetics problems are limited by the inaccuracy of inferred evolutionary histories of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-10-31 Jacqueline Kane , Joseph Rusinko , Katherine Thompson

The margins within the geographic range of species are often specific in terms of ecological and evolutionary processes, and can strongly influence the species' reaction to climate change. One of the frequently observed features at range…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-02-28 R. Juhász , B. Oborny

Accurately assigning folds for divergent protein sequences is a major obstacle to structural studies and underlies the inverse protein folding problem. Herein, we outline our theories for fold-recognition in the "twilight-zone" of sequence…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2010-08-31 Yoojin Hong , Kyung Dae Ko , Gaurav Bhardwaj , Zhenhai Zhang , Damian B. van Rossum , Randen L. Patterson

Evolution in its course found a variety of solutions to the same optimisation problem. The advent of high-throughput genomic sequencing has made available extensive data from which, in principle, one can infer the underlying structure on…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-04-12 Silvia Grigolon , Silvio Franz , Matteo Marsili

Optimal sex allocation theory is one of the most intricately developed areas of evolutionary ecology. Under a range of conditions, particularly under population sub-division, selection favours sex being allocated to offspring non-randomly,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-08-11 Richard D. Wilkinson , Apostolos Kapranas , Ian C. W. Hardy

The accurate assessment of sperm morphology is crucial in andrological diagnostics, where the segmentation of sperm images presents significant challenges. Existing approaches frequently rely on large annotated datasets and often struggle…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-20 Yi Shi , Yunkai Wang , Xupeng Tian , Tieyi Zhang , Bing Yao , Hui Wang , Yong Shao , Cencen Wang , Rong Zeng

Buffaloes are farm animals that contribute to food security by providing high quality meat and milk. They can better tolerate the adverse effects of global climate change on their meat and milk production. Despite their advantages,…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-04-12 Ahmed M. Mousbah , Hesham M. Abdullah , Waleed S. Mohammed , Ali M. El-Refy , Mohamed Helmy

The rapid development of high-throughput sequencing technologies has led to an explosive increase in biological sequence data, making sequence clustering a fundamental task in large-scale bioinformatics analyses. Unlike traditional…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-01-22 Simeng Zhang , Xinying Liu , Jun Lou , Mudi Jiang , Quan Zou , Zengyou He

A critical challenge in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) integration is resolving the tension between eliminating batch effects and maintaining biological fidelity. While recent evidence indicates that batch effects manifest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Xichen Yan , Zelin Zang , Changxi Chi , Jingbo Zhou , Chang Yu , Jinlin Wu , Shenghui Cheng , Fuji Yang , Jiebo Luo , Zhen Lei , Stan Z. Li

Noncoding RNAs are integral to a wide range of biological processes, including translation, gene regulation, host-pathogen interactions and environmental sensing. While genomics is now a mature field, our capacity to identify noncoding RNA…

Motivation: Whole-genome high-coverage sequencing has been widely used for personal and cancer genomics as well as in various research areas. However, in the lack of an unbiased whole-genome truth set, the global error rate of variant calls…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2018-07-27 Heng Li

The alignment of biological sequences such as DNA, RNA, and proteins, is one of the basic tools that allow to detect evolutionary patterns, as well as functional/structural characterizations between homologous sequences in different…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-05-01 Louise Budzynski , Andrea Pagnani

Datasets encountered when examining deeper issues in ecology and evolution are often complex. This calls for careful strategies for both model building, model selection, and model averaging. Our paper aims at motivating, exhibiting, and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-19 Gerda Claeskens , Céline Cunen , Nils Lid Hjort

This talk will review a little over a decade's research on applying certain stochastic models to biological sequence analysis. The models themselves have a longer history, going back over 30 years, although many novel variants have arisen…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. P. Speed

With the development of high throughput sequencing technology, it becomes possible to directly analyze mutation distribution in a genome-wide fashion, dissociating mutation rate measurements from the traditional underlying assumptions.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-05-14 D. Parkhomchuk , V. S. Amstislavskiy , A. Soldatov , V. Ogryzko

Exchange type chromosome aberrations (ETCAs) are rearrangements of the genome that occur when chromosomes break and the resulting fragments rejoin with other fragments from other chromosomes. ETCAs are commonly observed in cancer cells and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-06-03 Javier Arsuaga , Ido Heskia , Serkan Hosten , Tatsiana Maskalevich