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The spectral properties of the restricted fractional Dirichlet Laplacian in ${\sf V}$-shaped waveguides are studied. The continuous spectrum for such domains with cylindrical outlets is known to occupy the ray $[\Lambda_\dagger, +\infty)$…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-05-28 Fedor Bakharev , Sergey Matveenko

The study of matter fields on an ensemble of random geometries is a difficult problem still in need of new methods and ideas. We will follow a point of view inspired by probability theory techniques that relies on an expansion of the two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Nicolas Delporte , Saswato Sen , Reiko Toriumi

A finite discrete graph is turned into a quantum (metric) graph once a finite length is assigned to each edge and the one-dimensional Laplacian is taken to be the operator. We study the dependence of the spectral gap (the first positive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Ram Band , Guillaume Lévy

We present a new algorithm for radiative transfer-based on a statistical Monte Carlo approach-that does not suffer from teleportation effects, on the one hand, and yields smooth results, on the other hand. Implicit Monte Carlo (IMC)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Elad Steinberg , Shay I. Heizler

We study real trigonal curves and elliptic surfaces of type $\I$ (over a base of an arbitrary genus) and their fiberwise equivariant deformations. The principal tool is a real version of Grothendieck's \emph{dessins d'enfants}. We give a…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-06 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Victor Zvonilov

We identify the Variational Principle governing inifinity-Harmonic maps, that is solutions to the Infinity-Laplacian. The system was first derived in the limit of the p-Laplacian as p->inifinity in [K2] and is recently studied in [K3]. Here…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-11 Nikolaos I. Katzourakis

J. Kigami has laid the foundations of what is now known as analysis on fractals, by allowing the construction of an operator of the same nature of the Laplacian, defined locally, on graphs having a fractal character. The Sierpinski gasket…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-04-18 Claire David

Fractal geometry is the study of sets which exhibit the same pattern at multiple scales. Developing tools to study these sets is of great interest. One step towards developing some of these tools is recognizing the duality between…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-09-05 Andrea Arauza Rivera

Fractal groups (also called self-similar groups) is the class of groups discovered by the first author in the 80-s of the last century with the purpose to solve some famous problems in mathematics, including the question raising to von…

群论 · 数学 2021-02-16 Rostislav Grigorchuk , Supun Samarakoon

Symplectic gauge theories coupled to matter fields lead to symmetry enhancement phenomena that have potential applications in such diverse contexts as composite Higgs, top partial compositeness, strongly interacting dark matter, and…

We consider Laplacians on periodic both discrete and metric equilateral graphs. Their spectrum consists of an absolutely continuous part (which is a union of non-degenerate spectral bands) and flat bands, i.e., eigenvalues of infinite…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-05 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

We consider smooth isotropic immersions from the 2-dimensional torus into $R^{2n}$, for $n \geq 2$. When $n = 2$ the image of such map is an immersed Lagrangian torus of $R^4$. We prove that such isotropic immersions can be approximated by…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-06 François Jauberteau , Yann Rollin , Samuel Tapie

This paper establishes a rigorous, quantitative link between the combinatorial complexity of a fractal partition and the intrinsic geometry of its interfaces. We introduce the concept of the \emph{Separation Dimension} ($\sepdim$), a novel…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-16 Robin Jackson

We survey geometric properties which imply the stochastic incompleteness of the minimal diffusion process associated to the Laplacian on manifolds and graphs. In particular, we completely characterize stochastic incompleteness for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Radoslaw Krzysztof Wojciechowski

We study the birational geometry of irreducible holomorphic symplectic varieties arising as varieties of lines of general cubic fourfolds containing a cubic scroll. We compute the ample and moving cones, and exhibit a birational…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-05-28 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

We study the Dancer-Fucik spectrum of the fractional p-Laplacian operator. We construct an unbounded sequence of decreasing curves in the spectrum using a suitable minimax scheme. For p=2, we present a very accurate local analysis. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-21 Kanishka Perera , Marco Squassina , Yang Yang

In this paper, we propose a novel pseudospectral method to approximate accurately and efficiently the fractional Laplacian without using truncation. More precisely, given a bounded regular function defined over $\mathbb R$, we map the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-27 Jorge Cayama , Carlota M. Cuesta , Francisco de la Hoz

In this paper, we examine covering graphs that are obtained from the $d$-dimensional integer lattice by adding pendant edges. In the case of $d=1$, we show that the Laplacian on the graph has a spectral gap and establish a necessary and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Aktito Suzuki

A discrete conformal map (DCM) maps the square lattice to the Riemann sphere such that the image of every irreducible square has the same cross-ratio. This paper shows that every periodic DCM can be determined from spectral data (a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-16 U. Hertrich-Jeromin , I. McIntosh , P. Norman , F. Pedit

We show a norm convergence result for the Laplacian on a class of post-critically finite fractals with arbitrary Borel regular probability measure which can be approximated by a sequence of finite-dimensional graph Laplacians with…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-09-10 Olaf Post , Jan Simmer