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Coastal erosion is a global and pervasive phenomenon that predicates a need for a strategic approach to the future management of coastal values and assets (both built and natural), should we invest in protective structures like seawalls…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-28 Ali Ardeshiri , Joffre Swait , Elizabeth C. Heagney , Mladen Kovac

Many Stated Preference studies conducted in developing countries provide a low willingness to pay (WTP) for a wide range of goods and services. However, recent studies in these countries indicate that this may partly be a result of the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-27 Habtamu Tilahun Kassahun , Jette Bredahl Jacobsen , Charles F. Nicholson

The consumers' willingness to pay plays an important role in economic theory and in setting policy. For a market, this function can often be estimated from observed behavior -- preferences are revealed. However, economists would like to…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-02 Edoh Y. Amiran , Joni S. James Charles

As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in applications such as travel assistance and purchasing support, they are often required to make subjective choices on behalf of users in settings where no objectively correct…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Manon Reusens , Sofie Goethals , Toon Calders , David Martens

One of the exciting developments in the stated preference literature is the use of probabilistic stated preference experiments to estimate semi-parametric population distributions of ex ante returns and willingness-to-pay (WTP) for a choice…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-09 Romuald Meango , Esther Mirjam Girsberger

The UNESCO World Heritage List (WHL) includes the exceptionally valuable cultural and natural heritage to be preserved for mankind. Evaluating and justifying the Outstanding Universal Value (OUV) is essential for each site inscribed in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Nan Bai , Renqian Luo , Pirouz Nourian , Ana Pereira Roders

A significant proportion of slum residents offer vital services that are relied upon by wealthier urban residents. However, the lack of access to clean drinking water and adequate sanitation facilities causes considerable health risks for…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-06 Mohammad Nur Nobi

While the global economy continues to grow, ecosystem services tend to stagnate or decline. Economic theory has shown how such shifts in relative scarcities can be reflected in project appraisal and accounting, but empirical evidence has…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-18 Moritz A. Drupp , Zachary M. Turk , Ben Groom , Jonas Heckenhahn

Cultural heritage is an arena of international relations that interests all states worldwide. The inscription process on the UNESCO World Heritage List and the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity often…

The problem of destination accessibility is a vital concern in the sustainable tourism development in the emerging regions due to the increasing numbers of tourism business growth in the recent times. Tourism is one of the potential foreign…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-02-22 Arunasalam Sambhanthan , Alice Good

Tourism in India plays a quintessential role in the country's economy with an estimated 9.2% GDP share for the year 2018. With a yearly growth rate of 6.2%, the industry holds a huge potential for being the primary driver of the economy as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Aditya Jyoti Paul , Smaranjit Ghose , Kanishka Aggarwal , Niketha Nethaji , Shivam Pal , Arnab Dutta Purkayastha

This study quantifies how contract duration influences buyers' willingness-to-pay (WTP) when they hold real options that allow them to flexibly time consumption in response to changing market conditions. Using contract data from the US…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-11 Shosuke Noguchi , Suguru Otani

Knowledge of consumers' willingness to pay (WTP) is a prerequisite to profitable price-setting. To gauge consumers' WTP, practitioners often rely on a direct single question approach in which consumers are asked to explicitly state their…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-26 Reto Hofstetter , Klaus M. Miller , Harley Krohmer , Z. John Zhang

Most existing unbiased learning-to-rank (ULTR) approaches are based on the user examination hypothesis, which assumes that users will click a result only if it is both relevant and observed (typically modeled by position). However, in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Lulu Yu , Keping Bi , Jiafeng Guo , Shihao Liu , Dawei Yin , Xueqi Cheng

Design biases in NLP systems, such as performance differences for different populations, often stem from their creator's positionality, i.e., views and lived experiences shaped by identity and background. Despite the prevalence and risks of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Sebastin Santy , Jenny T. Liang , Ronan Le Bras , Katharina Reinecke , Maarten Sap

The problem of destination accessibility is a vital concern in the sustainable tourism development in the emerging regions due to the increasing numbers of tourism business growth in the recent times. Tourism is one of the potential foreign…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-06-10 Arunasalam Sambhanthan , Alice Good

The popularity of media sharing platforms in recent decades has provided an abundance of open source data that remains underutilized by heritage scholars. By pairing geotagged internet photographs with machine learning and computer vision…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Nicole D. Payntar , Wei-Lin Hsiao , R. Alan Covey , Kristen Grauman

Use of healthcare services is inadequate in Ethiopia in spite of the high burden of diseases. User-fee charges are the most important factor for this deficiency in healthcare utilization. Hence, the country is introducing community based…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-12-11 Melaku Haile Likka , Shimeles Ololo Sinkie , Berhane Megerssa

For premium consumer products, pricing strategy is not about a single number, but about understanding the perceived monetary value of the features that justify a higher cost. This paper proposes a robust methodology to deconstruct a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-20 Srijesh Pillai , Rajesh Kumar Chandrawat

Debates about whether development projects improve living conditions persist, partly because observational estimates can be biased by incomplete adjustment and because reliable outcome data are scarce at the neighborhood level. We address…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-01-26 Adel Daoud , Cindy Conlin , Connor T. Jerzak
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