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相关论文: What Do Multiwinner Voting Rules Do? An Experiment…

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We study voting rules with respect to how they allow or limit a majority from dominating minorities: whether a voting rule makes a majority powerful, and whether minorities can veto the candidates they do not prefer. For a given voting…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Aleksei Y. Kondratev , Alexander S. Nesterov

In this paper we propose a novel method to forecast the result of elections using only official results of previous ones. It is based on the voter model with stubborn nodes and uses theoretical results developed in a previous work of ours.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Antoine Vendeville , Benjamin Guedj , Shi Zhou

In multiwinner approval elections with many candidates, voters may struggle to determine their preferences over the entire slate of candidates. It is therefore of interest to explore which (if any) fairness guarantees can be provided under…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Drew Springham , Edith Elkind , Bart de Keijzer , Maria Polukarov

We study the complexity of (approximate) winner determination under the Monroe and Chamberlin--Courant multiwinner voting rules, which determine the set of representatives by optimizing the total (dis)satisfaction of the voters with their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Piotr Skowron , Piotr Faliszewski , Arkadii Slinko

We characterize one-dimensional Euclidean preference profiles with a small number of alternatives and voters. In particular, we show the following. 1. Every preference profile with up to two voters is one-dimensional Euclidean if and only…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Jiehua Chen , Sven Grottke

We study committee elections from a perspective of finding the most conflicting candidates, that is, candidates that imply the largest amount of conflict, as per voter preferences. By proposing basic axioms to capture this objective, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Théo Delemazure , Łukasz Janeczko , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk , Stanisław Szufa

A new game-theoretic approach for combining multiple classifiers is proposed. A short introduction in Game Theory and coalitions illustrate the way any collective decision scheme can be viewed as a competitive game of coalitions that are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Harris V. Georgiou

We introduce the notion of {\em Distance Restricted Manipulation}, where colluding manipulator(s) need to compute if there exist votes which make their preferred alternative win the election when their knowledge about the others' votes is a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Aditya Anand , Palash Dey

A key promise of democratic voting is that, by accounting for all constituents' preferences, it produces decisions that benefit the constituency overall. It is alarming, then, that all deterministic voting rules have unbounded distortion:…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Bailey Flanigan , Ariel D. Procaccia , Sven Wang

Manipulation is a problem of fundamental importance in the context of voting in which the voters exercise their votes strategically instead of voting honestly to prevent selection of an alternative that is less preferred. The…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Palash Dey , Neeldhara Misra , Y. Narahari

When confronted with a host of issues, groups often save time and energy by compiling many issues into a single bundle when making decisions. This reduces the time and cost of group decision-making, but it also leads to suboptimal outcomes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Matthew I. Jones , Matthew Chervenak , Nicholas A. Christakis

Instant runoff voting (IRV) has recently gained popularity as an alternative to plurality voting for political elections, with advocates claiming a range of advantages, including that it produces more moderate winners than plurality and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Kiran Tomlinson , Johan Ugander , Jon Kleinberg

We present an almost optimal algorithm for the classic Chamberlin-Courant multiwinner voting rule (CC) on single-peaked preference profiles. Given $n$ voters and $m$ candidates, it runs in almost linear time in the input size, improving the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Krzysztof Sornat , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Yinzhan Xu

Every representative democracy must specify a mechanism under which voters choose their representatives. The most common mechanism in the United States -- Winner takes all single-member districts -- both enables substantial partisan…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Nikhil Garg , Wes Gurnee , David Rothschild , David Shmoys

Considering a network with $n$ nodes, where each node initially votes for one (or more) choices out of $K$ possible choices, we present a Distributed Multi-choice Voting/Ranking (DMVR) algorithm to determine either the choice with maximum…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Saber Salehkaleybar , Arsalan Sharif-Nassab , S. Jamaloddin Golestani

The outcomes of democratic elections rest on individuals' decision-making that is driven by their varying preferences and beliefs. Individuals may prefer consensus to gridlock, or gridlock to consensus, and information may be fractured via…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Jonathan Engle , Bryce Morsky

We extend the recently introduced framework of metric distortion to multiwinner voting. In this framework, $n$ agents and $m$ alternatives are located in an underlying metric space. The exact distances between agents and alternatives are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Ioannis Caragiannis , Nisarg Shah , Alexandros A. Voudouris

We consider synchronous iterative voting, where voters are given the opportunity to strategically choose their ballots depending on the outcome deduced from the previous collective choices.We propose two settings for synchronous iterative…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Benoît Kloeckner

Mechanism design is concerned with settings where a policymaker (or social planner) faces the problem of aggregating the announced preferences of multiple agents into a collective (or social), system-wide decision. One of the most important…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Mohammad Ali Javidian , Pooyan Jamshidi , Marco Valtorta , Rasoul Ramezanian

We study the {PAC} learnability of multiwinner voting, focusing on the class of approval-based committee scoring (ABCS) rules. These are voting rules applied on profiles with approval ballots, where each voter approves some of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Ioannis Caragiannis , Karl Fehrs
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