中文
相关论文

相关论文: Perturbation Methods for Protection of Sensitive L…

200 篇论文

Traditionally, there are two models on differential privacy: the central model and the local model. The central model focuses on the machine learning model and the local model focuses on the training data. In this paper, we study the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Yilin Kang , Yong Liu , Ben Niu , Xinyi Tong , Likun Zhang , Weiping Wang

Origin-Destination (OD) matrices are a core component of research on users' mobility and summarize how individuals move between geographical regions. These regions should be small enough to be representative of user mobility, without…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Pietro Armenante , Kai Huang , Nikhil Jha , Luca Vassio

In some socio-economic surveys, data are collected on sensitive or stigmatizing issues such as tax evasion, criminal conviction, drug use, etc. In such surveys, direct questioning of respondents is not of much use and the randomized…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-03-22 Mausumi Bose

Governments and researchers around the world are implementing digital contact tracing solutions to stem the spread of infectious disease, namely COVID-19. Many of these solutions threaten individual rights and privacy. Our goal is to break…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Alex Berke , Michiel Bakker , Praneeth Vepakomma , Kent Larson , Alex 'Sandy' Pentland

The prevalence of mobile devices and Location-Based Services (LBS) necessitate the study of Location Privacy-Preserving Mechanisms (LPPM). However, LPPMs reduce the utility of LBS due to the noise they add to users' locations. Here, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Nazanin Takbiri , Virat Shejwalker , Amir Houmansadr , Dennis L. Goeckel , Hossein Pishro-Nik

Since its proposal in 2013, geo-indistinguishability has been consolidated as a formal notion of location privacy, generating a rich body of literature building on this idea. A problem with most of these follow-up works is that they blindly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Simon Oya , Carmela Troncoso , Fernando Pérez-González

Location-based social network data offers the promise of collecting the data from a large base of users over a longer span of time at negligible cost. While several studies have applied social network data to activity and mobility analysis,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Michael A. B. van Eggermond , Haohui Chen , Alexander Erath , Manuel Cebrian

Sharing or publishing social network data while accounting for privacy of individuals is a difficult task due to the interconnectedness of nodes in networks. A key question in k-anonymity, a widely studied notion of privacy, is how to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Rachel G. de Jong , Mark P. J. van der Loo , Frank W. Takes

Privacy-preserving state estimation for linear time-invariant dynamical systems with crowd sensors is considered. At any time step, the estimator has access to measurements from a randomly selected sensor from a pool of sensors with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Farhad Farokhi

While benefiting people's daily life in so many ways, smartphones and their location-based services are generating massive mobile device location data that has great potential to help us understand travel demand patterns and make…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Chenfeng Xiong , Aref Darzi , Yixuan Pan , Sepehr Ghader , Lei Zhang

Location privacy-preserving mechanisms (LPPMs) have been extensively studied for protecting a user's location at each time point or a sequence of locations with different timestamps (i.e., a trajectory). We argue that existing LPPMs are not…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Yang Cao , Yonghui Xiao , Li Xiong , Liquan Bai

Location entropy (LE) is a popular metric for measuring the popularity of various locations (e.g., points-of-interest). Unlike other metrics computed from only the number of (unique) visits to a location, namely frequency, LE also captures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Hien To , Kien Nguyen , Cyrus Shahabi

The development of positioning technologies has resulted in an increasing amount of mobility data being available. While bringing a lot of convenience to people's life, such availability also raises serious concerns about privacy. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Michael Backes , Mathias Humbert , Jun Pang , Yang Zhang

We present a framework for designing distorting mechanisms that allow remotely operating anomaly detectors while preserving privacy. We consider the problem setting in which a remote station seeks to identify anomalies using system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Haleh Hayati , Carlos Murguia , Nathan van de Wouw

We present a privacy-preserving telemetry aggregation scheme. Our underlying frequency estimation routine works within the framework of differential privacy. The design philosophy follows a client-server architecture. Furthermore, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Kenneth Odoh

Trilateration is one of the well-known threat models to the user's location privacy in location-based apps, especially those contain highly sensitive information such as dating apps. The threat model mainly bases on the publicly shown…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Nguyen Phong Hoang , Yasuhito Asano , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DPSGD) is widely used to protect sensitive data during the training of machine learning models, but its privacy guarantee often comes at a large cost of model performance due to the lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Hao Liang , Wanrong Zhang , Xinlei He , Kaishun Wu , Hong Xing

The number of people on social networks has grown exponentially. Users share very large volumes of personal informations and content every days. This content could be tagged with geo-spatial and temporal coordinates that may be considered…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-04-02 Matteo Camilli

Mobile crowdsensing allows a large number of mobile devices to measure phenomena of common interests and form a body of knowledge about natural and social environments. In order to get location annotations for indoor mobile crowdsensing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Qiang Xu , Rong Zheng , Ezzeldin Tahoun

This paper introduces a multi-round interaction problem with privacy constraints between two agents that observe correlated data. The agents alternately share data with one another for a total of K rounds such that each agent initiates…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Bahman Moraffah , Lalitha Sankar