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Using the Noether Charge formulation, we study a perturbation of the conserved gravitating system. By requiring the boundary term in the variation of the Hamiltonian to depend only on the symplectic structure, we propose a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roh S. Tung

We derive new inequalities between the boundary capacity of an asymptotically flat 3-manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature and boundary quantities that relate to quasi-local mass; one relates to Brown--York mass and the other is new.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-24 Christos Mantoulidis , Pengzi Miao , Luen-Fai Tam

We investigate measures of distance and redshift in cosmological space-times that admit a shear-free foliation, which we henceforth refer to as `quasi-Newtonian'. Space expands isotropically in this description, and small-scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Asta Heinesen , Davide Fontana , Timothy Clifton

A consolidated mathematical formulation of the spherically symmetric mass-transfer problem is presented, with the quasi-stationary approximating equations derived from a perturbation point of view for the leading-order effect. For the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 James Q. Feng

We construct new conserved quasi-local energies in general relativity using the formalism developed by \cite{CWY}. In particular, we use the optimal isometric embedding defined in \cite{yau,yau1} to transplant the conformal Killing fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Puskar Mondal , Shing-Tung Yau

The model of nonperturbative vacuum in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory coupled to a nonlinear spinor field is suggested. By analogy with Abelian magnetic monopole dominance in quantum chromodynamics, it is assumed that the dominant contribution to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

A general prescription for constructing quasi-local conserved quantities in General Relativity is proposed. The construction is applied to BMS symmetry generators in Newman-Unti gauge, so as to define quasi-local BMS charges. It is argued…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Henk Bart

The recently suggested quasi-local spin-angular momentum expressions, based on the Bramson superpotential and on the holomorphic or anti-holomorphic spinor fields, are calculated for large spheres near the future null infinity of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Laszlo B Szabados

We consider models of open quantum spin systems with irreversible dynamics and show that general quasi-locality results for long-range models, e.g. as proven for the Heisenberg dynamics associated to quantum systems in [27], naturally…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Eric B. Roon , Robert Sims

The Hubbard model on a semi-infinite three-dimensional lattice is considered to investigate electron-correlation effects at single-crystal surfaces. The standard second-order perturbation theory in the interaction U is used to calculate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

A recent generalization of the Hawking-Hayward quasilocal energy to scalar-tensor gravity is adapted to general spherically symmetric geometries. It is then applied to several black hole and other spherical solutions of scalar-tensor and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Andrea Giusti , Valerio Faraoni

We define quasi-local conserved quantities in general relativity by using the optimal isometric embedding in [26] to transplant Killing fields in the Minkowski spacetime back to the 2-surface of interest in a physical spacetime. To each…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-06 Po-Ning Chen , Mu-Tao Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We show that for any quasimeromorphic mapping with an essential singularity at infinity, there exist points whose iterates tend to infinity arbitrarily slowly. This extends a result by Nicks for quasiregular mappings, and Rippon and…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-01 Luke Warren

Motivated by the important work of Brown adn York on quasilocal energy, we propose definitions of quasilocal energy and momentum surface energy of a spacelike 2-surface with positive intrinsic curvature in a spacetime. We show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu , Shing-Tung Yau

We construct an infinite number of new holonomic quasi-local gravitational energy-momentum density pseudotensors with good limits asymptotically and in small regions, both materially and in vacuum. For small vacuum regions they are all a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Lau Loi So , James M. Nester

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between semisolidity and locally weak quasisymmetry of homeomorphisms in quasiconvex and complete metric spaces. Our main objectives are to (1) generalize the main result in [X. Huang and J.…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-08-24 Manzi Huang , Antti Rasila , Xiantao Wang , Qingshan Zhou

In this study, we employ eth-operators and spin-weighted spherical harmonics to express the ADM mass of a static space-time based on the mean values of its components over a a radius-$r$ sphere. While initially derived for standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Leon Escobar-Diaz , Chris Stevens

The purpose of the classical Einstein and Landau-Lifshitz pseudotensors is for determining the gravitational energy. Neither of them can guarantee a positive energy in holonomic frames. In the small sphere approximation, it has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Lau Loi So

Traditional approaches to energy-momentum localization led to reference frame dependent pseudotensors. The more modern idea is quasilocal energy-momentum. We take a Hamiltonian approach. The Hamiltonian boundary term gives not only the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chia-Chen Chang , James M. Nester , Chiang-Mei Chen

The Brown-York quasilocal energy is applied to three cosmological problems which have previously been studied with the Hawking-Hayward quasilocal energy (Newtonian simulations of large scale structure formation, turnaround radius in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Marianne Lapierre-Leonard , Valerio Faraoni , Faycal Hammad