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We consider a Bayesian approach to model selection in Gaussian linear regression, where the number of predictors might be much larger than the number of observations. From a frequentist view, the proposed procedure results in the penalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-09-14 Felix Abramovich , Vadim Grinshtein

We study the amplitude-constrained additive white Gaussian noise channel. It is well known that the capacity-achieving input distribution for this channel is discrete and supported on finitely many points. The best known bounds show that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Haiyang Wang , Luca Barletta , Alex Dytso

We study the standard quadratic optimization problem over the simplex when the objective matrix is drawn from the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE). Let \(\kappa_n\) denote the support size of the almost surely unique global optimizer. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Xin Chen

It is shown that $m$ disjoint sets with fixed Gaussian volumes that partition $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with minimum Gaussian surface area must be $(m-1)$-dimensional. This follows from a second variation argument using infinitesimal translations.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-13 Steven Heilman

The averages of ratios of characteristic polynomials det(lambda - X) of N x N random matrices X, are investigated in the large N limit for the GUE, GOE and GSE ensemble. The density of states and the two-point correlation function are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

We recapitulate the latest results on the class of the simplest SO(10) grand unified models in which the GUT-scale symmetry breaking is triggered by an adjoint Higgs representation. We argue that the minimal survival approximation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Stefano Bertolini , Luca Di Luzio , Michal Malinsky

Fractional parts of the first $N$ natural numbers fill the unit interval with asymptotically uniform density. However, the gaps around rational points shrink at an asymptotically lower rate $N^{-1/2}$, and their widths scale with the Thomae…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-29 Simon Čopar

Using supersymmetry techniques analytical expressions for the average of the fidelity amplitude f_epsilon(tau)=< psi(0)| exp(2 pi i H_epsilon tau) exp(-2 pi i H_0 tau)| psi(0) > are obtained, where H_epsilon=H_0+(sqrt{epsilon}/(2 pi) )*V,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. -J. Stoeckmann , R. Schaefer

We study the limit behavior of the solutions to the Neumann sieve problem for the Poisson equation when the sieve-holes are randomly distributed according to a stationary marked point process. We determine the optimal stochastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-17 Mert Baştuğ

The distribution of higher order level spacings, i.e. the distribution of $\{s_{i}^{(n)}=E_{i+n}-E_{i}\}$ with $n\geq 1$ is derived analytically using a Wigner-like surmise for Gaussian ensembles of random matrix as well as Poisson…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Wen-Jia Rao

We give a simple proof of the recent remarkable exponential improvement for Ramsey lower bounds, obtained by Ma, Shen and Xie. Our key ingredient is an alternative construction based on Gaussian random graphs, which allows us to simplify…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-19 Zach Hunter , Aleksa Milojević , Benny Sudakov

In this paper we study 1/k-geodesics, those closed geodesics that minimize on any subinterval of length $L/k$, where $L$ is the length of the geodesic. We investigate the existence and behavior of these curves on doubled polygons and show…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-23 Ian Adelstein , Adam Fong

We study convergence rates for Gibbs measures, with density proportional to $e^{-f(x)/t}$, as $t \rightarrow 0$ where $f : \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ admits a unique global minimum at $x^\star$. We focus on the case where the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-12 Pierre Bras

Gaussian elimination with partial pivoting (GEPP) is a widely used method to solve dense linear systems. Each GEPP step uses a row transposition pivot movement if needed to ensure the leading pivot entry is maximal in magnitude for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-08 John Peca-Medlin

A possibly fruitful extension of conventional random matrix ensembles is proposed by imposing symmetry constraints on conventional Hermitian matrices or parity-time- (PT-) symmetric matrices. To illustrate the main idea, we first study 2*2…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jiangbin Gong , Qing-hai Wang

Based on the canonical ensemble, we suggested the simple scheme for taking into account Gaussian fluctuations in a finite system of ideal boson gas. Within framework of scheme we investigated the influence of fluctuations on the particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A Petrova , O Nedopekin , D Tayurskii , Q A Wang

In the context of mod-Gaussian convergence, as defined previously in our work with J. Jacod, we obtain lower bounds for local probabilities for a sequence of random vectors which are approximately Gaussian with increasing covariance. This…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 E. Kowalski , A. Nikeghbali

Necessary and sufficient conditions of uniform consistency are explored. A hypothesis is simple. Nonparametric sets of alternatives are bounded convex sets in $\mathbb{L}_p$, $p >1$ with "small" balls deleted. The "small" balls have the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-07 Mikhail Ermakov

In these lectures we review the simplest gauge extensions of the standard model, and the present and future limits on new weak interactions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 F. del Aguila

Gaussian distribution is commonly used as a good approximation to study the trapped one-component Bose-condensed atoms with relatively small nonlinear effect. It is not adequate in dealing with the one-component system of large nonlinear…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. C. Huang , W. C. Wu