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Consider the family of power divergence statistics based on $n$ trials, each leading to one of $r$ possible outcomes. This includes the log-likelihood ratio and Pearson's statistic as important special cases. It is known that in certain…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-08 Fraser Daly

We consider expanding systems with invariant measures that are uniformly expanding everywhere except on a small measure set and show that the limiting statistics of hitting times for zero measure sets are compound Poisson provided the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-17 Nicolai T A Haydn

Oriented loops on an orientable surface are, up to equivalence by free homotopy, in one-to-one correspondence with the conjugacy classes of the surface's fundamental group. These conjugacy classes can be expressed (not uniquely in the case…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-02 Matthew Wroten

Correlation functions involving products and ratios of half-integer powers of characteristic polynomials of random matrices from the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE) frequently arise in applications of Random Matrix Theory (RMT) to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Yan V. Fyodorov , André Nock

We determine the joint limiting distribution of adjacent spacings around a central, intermediate, or an extreme order statistic $X_{k:n}$ of a random sample of size $n$ from a continuous distribution $F$. For central and intermediate cases,…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-02-21 H. N. Nagaraja , Karthik Bharath , Fangyuan Zhang

A grazing bifurcation corresponds to the collision of a periodic orbit with a switching manifold in a piecewise-smooth ODE system and often generates complicated dynamics. The lowest order terms of the induced Poincare map expanded about a…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-07-13 David J. W. Simpson , S. J. Hogan , Rachel Kuske

In this paper, we study a class of multiscale McKean-Vlasov stochastic systems where the entire system depends on the distribution of the fast component. First of all, by the Poisson equation method we prove that the slow component…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Jie Xiang , Huijie Qiao

We consider estimating the predictive density under Kullback-Leibler loss in an $\ell_0$ sparse Gaussian sequence model. Explicit expressions of the first order minimax risk along with its exact constant, asymptotically least favorable…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-04 Gourab Mukherjee , Iain M. Johnstone

We carry out a numerical study of fluctuations in the spectrum of regular graphs. Our experiments indicate that the level spacing distribution of a generic k-regular graph approaches that of the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble of random matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Jakobson , S. D. Miller , I. Rivin , Z. Rudnick

The focus of this survey paper is on the distribution function for the largest eigenvalue in the finite N Gaussian ensembles (GOE,GUE,GSE) in the edge scaling limit of N->infinity. These limiting distribution functions are expressible in…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We consider $m$ spinless Bosons distributed over $l$ degenerate single-particle states and interacting through a $k$-body random interaction with Gaussian probability distribution (the Bosonic embedded $k$-body ensembles). We address the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Asaga , L. Benet , T. Rupp , H. A. Weidenmueller

This paper concerns the approximation of probability measures on $\mathbf{R}^d$ with respect to the Kullback-Leibler divergence. Given an admissible target measure, we show the existence of the best approximation, with respect to this…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-26 Yulong Lu , Andrew M. Stuart , Hendrik Weber

Gaussian processes (GPs) provide a probabilistic nonparametric representation of functions in regression, classification, and other problems. Unfortunately, exact learning with GPs is intractable for large datasets. A variety of approximate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Yuan , Qi , Ahmed H. Abdel-Gawad , Thomas P. Minka

The paper is devoted to numerical study of stability of nonlinear localized modes ("gap solitons") for the spatially one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation (1D GPE) with periodic potential and repulsive interparticle interactions. We use…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Pavel P. Kizin , Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Georgy L. Alfimov

We study translation-invariant determinantal random point fields on the real line. We prove, under quite general conditions, that the smallest nearest spacings between the particles in a large interval have Poisson statistics as the length…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Soshnikov

We consider the problem of estimating small ball probabilities $\mathbb P\{f(G) \leqslant \delta \mathbb Ef(G)\}$ for sub-additive,positively homogeneous functions $f$ with respect to the Gaussian measure. We establish estimates that depend…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-29 Grigoris Paouris , Konstantin Tikhomirov , Petros Valettas

It is shown that $3$ disjoint sets with fixed Gaussian volumes that partition $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with nearly minimum total Gaussian surface area must be close to adjacent $120$ degree sectors, when $n\geq2$. These same results hold for any…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-15 Steven Heilman

Nearest neighbor cells in $R^d,d\in\mathbb{N}$, are used to define coefficients of divergence ($\phi$-divergences) between continuous multivariate samples. For large sample sizes, such distances are shown to be asymptotically normal with a…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-06 Yu. Baryshnikov , Mathew D. Penrose , J. E. Yukich

Level-spacing distributions of the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) of random matrix theory are expressed in terms of solutions of coupled differential equations. Series solutions up to order 50 in the level spacing are obtained, thus…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

A "law of large numbers" for consecutive convex hulls for weakly dependent Gaussian sequences $\{X_n\}$, having the same marginal distribution, is extended to the case when the sequence $\{X_n\}$ has a weak limit. Let $\mathbb{B}$ be a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-13 Youri Davydov , Vygantas Paulauskas
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