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In this paper, a collision avoidance system is presented to detect red light running and warn nearby vehicles and pedestrians in real time in order to prevent possible accidents. No complex infrastructure-based solution such as those based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Iván Santos-González , Pino Caballero-Gil , Alexandra Rivero-García , Cándido Caballero-Gil

The safety of autonomous vehicles (AVs) depends on their ability to perform complex computations on high-volume sensor data in a timely manner. Their ability to run these computations with state-of-the-art models is limited by the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Peter Schafhalter , Sukrit Kalra , Le Xu , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Ion Stoica

Robust pedestrian safety is crucial to the next-generation of intelligent transportation systems. Such systems rely on active pedestrian localization and predictive collision alerts. Pedestrian localization can be supported by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Joshua Varughese , Joseba Gorospe , Novel Certad , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

In the era of Internet of Things, all components in intelligent transportation systems will be connected to improve transport safety, relieve traffic congestion, reduce air pollution and enhance the comfort of driving. The vision of all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-29 Rong Yu , Yan Zhang , Stein Gjessing , Wenlong Xia , Kun Yang

We study viral transmission in crowds via the short-ranged airborne pathway using a purely model-based approach. Our goal is two-pronged. Firstly, we illustrate with a concrete and pedagogical case study how to estimate the risks of new…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Alexandre Nicolas , Simon Mendez

A common yet potentially dangerous task is the act of crossing the street. Pedestrian accidents contribute a significant amount to the high number of annual traffic casualties, which is why it is crucial for pedestrians to use safety…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Eric Liang , Mark Stamp

This study assesses a Vehicle-to-Pedestrian (V2P) collision warning system compared to conventional vehicle-issued auditory alerts in a real-world scenario simulating a vehicle on a fixed track, characterized by limited maneuverability and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Novel Certad , Enrico Del Re , Joshua Varughese , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANET) enable efficient communication between vehicles with the aim of improving road safety. However, the growing number of vehicles in dense regions and obstacle shadowing regions like Manhattan and other…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Anirudh Paranjothi1 , Urcun Tanik , Yuehua Wang , Mohammad. S. Khan

Collision avoidance is one of the most promising applications for vehicular networks, dramatically improving the safety of the vehicles that support it. In this paper, we investigate how it can be extended to benefit vulnerable users, e.g.,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Marco Malinverno , Giuseppe Avino , Claudio Casetti , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Francesco Malandrino , Salvatore Scarpina

One of the major challenges for autonomous vehicles in urban environments is to understand and predict other road users' actions, in particular, pedestrians at the point of crossing. The common approach to solving this problem is to use the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Amir Rasouli , Iuliia Kotseruba , John K. Tsotsos

Vulnerable road users (VRUs, i.e. cyclists and pedestrians) will play an important role in future traffic. To avoid accidents and achieve a highly efficient traffic flow, it is important to detect VRUs and to predict their intentions. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Maarten Bieshaar , Günther Reitberger , Stefan Zernetsch , Bernhard Sick , Erich Fuchs , Konrad Doll

This paper presents a protocol that optimizes message dissemination in C-V2X technology, crucial for advancing intelligent transportation systems (ITS) aimed at enhancing road safety. As vehicle density and velocity rise, the volume of data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Lanre Sadeeq , Qasim Ajao

The emergence of connected vehicles paradigm has made secure communication a key concern amongst the connected vehicles. Communication between the vehicles and Road Side Units (RSUs) is critical to disseminate message among the vehicles. We…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Anirudh Paranjothi , Mohammad S. Khan , Sherali Zeadally , Ajinkya Pawar , David Hicks

We present a vehicle system capable of navigating safely and efficiently around Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs), such as pedestrians and cyclists. The system comprises key modules for environment perception, localization and mapping, motion…

Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems (C-ITS) constitute technologies which enable vehicles to communicate with each other and with road infrastructure. Verification or testing is required for C-ITS applications, in order to assess…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Kallirroi N. Porfyri , Areti Kotsi , Evangelos Mitsakis

A wide variety of sensor technologies are recently being adopted for traffic monitoring applications. Since most of these technologies rely on wired infrastructure, the installation and maintenance costs limit the deployment of the traffic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Halit Bugra Tulay , Can Emre Koksal

Assessing collision risk is a critical challenge to effective traffic safety management. The deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to address this issue has shown much promise, given their wide visual field and movement flexibility.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Shuya Zong , Sikai Chen , Majed Alinizzi , Yujie Li , Samuel Labi

The last decade's market has been characterized by wearable devices, mainly smartwatches, edge, and cloud computing. A possible application of these technologies is to improve the safety of dangerous activities, especially driving motor…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Jacopo Sini , Luigi Pugliese , Sara Groppo , Michele Guagnano , Massimo Violante

Recent developments in advanced sensors, wireless communications and intelligent vehicle control technologies have enabled vehicles to detect traffic anomalies on the road and then notify surrounding vehicles to improve traffic safety.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Qinwen Hu , Wanqing Tu

With the rapid growth of Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs), huge amounts of road condition data are constantly being generated and sent to the cloud for processing. However, this introduces a significant load on the network bandwidth…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Nishttha Sharma , Jayasree Sengupta , Sipra Das Bit