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In this paper we consider the Muskat problem describing the motion of two unbounded immiscible fluid layers with equal viscosities in vertical or horizontal two-dimensional geometries. We first prove that the mathematical model can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-10 Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

Glass-forming liquids have been extensively studied in recent decades, but there is still no theory that fully describes these systems, and the diversity of treatments is in itself a barrier to understanding. Here we introduce a new simple…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Davide Cellai , Andrzej Z. Fima , Aonghus Lawlor , Kenneth A. Dawson

We consider a singular parabolic equation of form \[ u_t = u_{xx} + \frac{\alpha}{2}(\mathrm{sgn}\,u_x)_x \] with periodic boundary conditions. Solutions to this kind of equations exhibit competition between smoothing due to one-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-27 Michał Łasica

We consider the Fisher-KPP equation on a three-dimensional domain surrounded by a thin layer whose diffusion rates are drastically different from that in the bulk. The bulk is isotropic, while the layer is considered to be anisotropic and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-21 Xingri Geng

We are interested here in describing the linear response of the ocean to some wind forcing, which admits fast time oscillations and may be resonant with the Coriolis force. In addition to the usual Ekman layer, we exhibit another - much…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-03 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Laure Saint-Raymond

We prove uniqueness and stability for an inverse boundary problem associated to an anisotropic elliptic equation arising in the modeling of prestressed elastic membranes.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-09 Giovanni Alessandrini , Elio Cabib

We present a vectorial formalism to determine the approximate solutions to the problem of a composite body made of $L$ homogeneous, rigidly rotating layers bounded by spheroidal surfaces. The method is based on the 1st-order expansion of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Jean-Marc Huré

We prove global second-order regularity for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations, both with homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. A condition on the integrability of the second fundamental form on the boundary of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-23 Giuseppe Spadaro , Domenico Vuono

We develop a new model for a spherically symmetric dark matter fluid sphere containing two regions: {\bf (i)} Isotropic inner region with constant density and {\bf (ii)} Anisotropic outer region. We solve the system of field equation by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Shyam Das , Nayan Sarkar , Monimala Mondal , Farook Rahaman

In this paper, we consider the sign-changing free boundary problem related to the uniformly rotating vortex patch solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations. We prove that the boundary of the vortex patch locally forms…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-30 Yuchen Wang , Guanghui Zhang , Maolin Zhou

The dynamics of surface waves traveling along the boundary of a liquid medium are changed by the presence of floating plates and membranes, contributing to a number of important phenomena in a wide range of applications. Mathematically, if…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Travis Askham , Tristan Goodwill , Jeremy G Hoskins , Peter Nekrasov , Manas Rachh

In this paper, we prove the a priori estimates for two-dimensional second order homogeneous linear elliptic equations in a narrow region. In a crescent-shaped area, part of the boundary is subject to an oblique derivative boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Dian Hu , Genggeng Huang

We consider the free boundary problem for a 3-dimensional, incompressible, irrotational liquid drop of nearly spherical shape with capillarity. We study the problem from the beginning, extending some classical results from the flat case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Pietro Baldi , Vesa Julin , Domenico Angelo La Manna

We study the Boltzmann equation in a smooth bounded domain featuring a mixed boundary condition. Specifically, gas particles experience specular reflection in two parallel plates, while diffusive reflection occurs in the remaining portion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-03 Hongxu Chen , Renjun Duan

We consider here a discrete system of spheres interacting through a lubrication force. This force is dissipative, and singular near contact: it behaves like the reciprocal of interparticle distance. We propose a macroscopic constitutive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-06 Aline Lefebvre-Lepot , Bertrand Maury , Aline Lefebvre

We prove well-posedness and regularity results for elliptic boundary value problems on certain domains with a smooth set of singular points. Our class of domains contains the class of domains with isolated oscillating conical singularities,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Bernd Ammann , Nadine Grosse , Victor Nistor

We study a model problem on the filtration of a conducting fluid through a porous layer. A porous medium is presented as an assemblage of identical spherical cells. Each cell consists of a porous core and liquid shell. We show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-20 Yulia Koroleva

We present a lattice-based numerical method to describe the non equilibrium behavior of a simple fluid under non-uniform spatial conditions. The evolution equation for the one-particle phase-space distribution function is derived starting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Melchionna , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi

Using a fermionic version of the Lax pair formulation, we construct an integrable small-polaron model with general open boundary conditions. The Lax pair and the boundary supermatrices $K_{\pm}$ for the model are obtained. This provides a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Xi-Wen Guan , Uwe Grimm , Rudolf A. Roemer

Vector displacements expressed in spherical coordinates are proposed. They correspond to electromagnetic fields in vacuum that globally rotate about an axis and display many circular patterns on the surface of a sphere. The fields basically…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Daniele Funaro