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Take a set of balls in $\mathbb R^d$. We find a subset of pairwise disjoint balls whose combined perimeter controls the perimeter of the union of the original balls. This can be seen as a boundary version of the Vitali covering lemma. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-22 Julian Weigt

Koml\'os conjectured in 1981 that among all graphs with minimum degree at least $d$, the complete graph $K_{d+1}$ minimises the number of Hamiltonian subsets, where a subset of vertices is Hamiltonian if it contains a spanning cycle. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-26 Jaehoon Kim , Hong Liu , Maryam Sharifzadeh , Katherine Staden

Inspired by the idea of Bernoulli decomposition, we give a simple proof for a generalization of Hal\'asz anti--concentration result about random sum of vectores in $\mathbb{R}^d$. From our results, we can give one upper bound for the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-12 Paulo C. Manrique Mirón

In this article we consider a problem related to two famous combinatorial topics. One of them concerns the chromatic number of the space. The other deals with graphs having big girth (the length of the shortest cycle) and large chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-01 Andrey Kupavskii

Matrix rigidity is a notion put forth by Valiant as a means for proving arithmetic circuit lower bounds. A matrix is rigid if it is far, in Hamming distance, from any low rank matrix. Despite decades of efforts, no explicit matrix rigid…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Zeev Dvir , Benjamin Edelman

The motion of a graph is the minimal degree of its full automorphism group. Babai conjectured that the motion of a primitive distance-regular graph on $n$ vertices of diameter greater than two is at least $n/C$ for some universal constant…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-04 László Pyber , Saveliy V. Skresanov

In this paper we investigate the Erd\"os/Falconer distance conjecture for a natural class of sets statistically, though not necessarily arithmetically, similar to a lattice. We prove a good upper bound for spherical means that have been…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alex Iosevich , Misha Rudnev

Let A_1,...,A_k be a collection of families of subsets of an n-element set. We say that this collection is cross-intersecting if for any i,j in [k] with i not equal to j, A in A_i and B in A_j implies that the intersection of A and B is…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-06 Vikram Kamat

We show quantitative versions of classic results in discrete geometry, where the size of a convex set is determined by some non-negative function. We give versions of this kind for the selection theorem of B\'ar\'any, the existence of weak…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-10-27 David Rolnick , Pablo Soberón

C. Thomassen in \cite{[11]} suggested (see also \cite{[2]}, J. C.Bermond, C. Thomassen, Cycles in Digraphs - A survey, J. Graph Theory 5 (1981) 1-43, Conjectures 1.6.7 and 1.6.8) the following conjectures : 1. Every 3-strongly connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-17 S. Kh. Darbinyan

We prove: Main Theorem: Let $\mathcal{K}$ be an abstract elementary class satisfying the joint embedding and the amalgamation properties with no maximal models of cardinality $\mu$. Let $\mu$ be a cardinal above the the L\"owenheim-Skolem…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-12-14 Rami Grossberg , Monica VanDieren , Andres Villaveces

Let $S \subset {\mathbb R}^d$ be contained in the unit ball. Let $\Delta(S)=\{||a-b||:a,b \in S\}$, the Euclidean distance set of $S$. Falconer conjectured that the $\Delta(S)$ has positive Lebesque measure if the Hausdorff dimension of $S$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Iosevich , M. Rudnev

R. B. Kusner [R. Guy, Amer. Math. Monthly 90 (1983), 196--199] asked whether a set of vectors in a d-dimensional real vector space such that the l-p distance between any pair is 1, has cardinality at most d+1. We show that this is true for…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Konrad J. Swanepoel

In 1974, Erd\H{o}s and Kleitman conjectured that if a family $\mathcal{F}\subseteq 2^{[n]}$ contains no matching of size \(s\) and is maximal with respect to this property, then $ |\mathcal{F}|\ge \left(1-2^{-(s-1)}\right)\cdot 2^{n}. $ For…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-20 Gennian Ge , Jialuo Wang , Zixiang Xu

We prove a common generalization to several mass partition results using hyperplane arrangements to split $\mathbb{R}^d$ into two sets. Our main result implies the ham-sandwich theorem, the necklace splitting theorem for two thieves, a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-30 Alfredo Hubard , Pablo Soberón

Kingman's Theorem on skeleton limits---passing from limits as $n\to \infty $ along $nh$ ($n\in \mathbb{N}$) for enough $h>0$ to limits as $t\to \infty $ for $t\in \mathbb{R}$---is generalized to a Baire/measurable setting via a topological…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-25 N. H. Bingham , A. J. Ostaszewski

We show that an idempotent variety has a $d$-dimensional cube term if and only if its free algebra on two generators has no $d$-ary compatible cross. We employ Hall's Marriage Theorem to show that a variety of finite signature whose…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-09-12 Keith A. Kearnes , Agnes Szendrei

Cardinal characteristics of the continuum represent the boundaries in size between the countable and the continuum with respect to certain properties of sets. They are often defined as the minimum sizes of families of reals that meet some…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-03-07 Logan McDonald

The union-closed sets conjecture states that in any nonempty union-closed family $\mathcal{F}$ of subsets of a finite set, there exists an element contained in at least a proportion $1/2$ of the sets of $\mathcal{F}$. Using the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-24 Lei Yu

B\'ar\'any, Katchalski and Pach proved the following quantitative form of Helly's theorem. If the intersection of a family of convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is of volume one, then the intersection of some subfamily of at most $2d$ members is…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-03-26 Marton Naszodi