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A periodic orbit on a frictionless billiard table is a piecewise linear path of a billiard ball that begins and ends at the same point with the same angle of incidence. The period of a primitive periodic orbit is the number of times the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-08 Benjamin R. Baer , Faheem Gilani , Zhigang Han , Ronald Umble

We introduce and prove numerous new results about the orbits of the $T$-fractal billiard. Specifically, in Section 3, we give a variety of sufficient conditions for the existence of a sequence of compatible periodic orbits. In Section 4, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-07-20 Michel L. Lapidus , Robyn L. Miller , Robert G. Niemeyer

For every quadrilateral sufficiently close to a rectangle, we shall show that it possess a periodic billiard path. This is an REU work done at ICERM in Summer 2012.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-01 Haibin Chang , Yilong Yang

We discuss the interplay between the piece-line regular and vertex-angle singular boundary effects, related to integrability and chaotic features in rational polygonal billiards. The approach to controversial issue of regular and irregular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Valery B. Kokshenev

The celebrated Hardy-Landau lower bound for the error term in the Gauss's circle problem can be viewed as an estimate from below for the remainder in Weyl's law on a square, with either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. We prove an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-08 Suresh Eswarathasan , Iosif Polterovich , John A. Toth

Can any secrets still be shed by that much studied, uniquely integrable, Elliptic Billiard? Starting by examining the family of 3-periodic trajectories and the loci of their Triangular Centers, one obtains a beautiful and variegated gallery…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-11 Dan Reznik , Ronaldo Garcia , Jair Koiller

We study billiards in domains enclosed by circular polygons. These are closed $C^1$ strictly convex curves formed by finitely many circular arcs. We prove the existence of a set in phase space, corresponding to generic sliding trajectories…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-15 Andrew Clarke , Rafael Ramírez-Ros

The 1d family of Poncelet polygons interscribed between two circles is known as the Bicentric family. Using elliptic functions and Liouville's theorem, we show (i) that this family has invariant sum of internal angle cosines and (ii) that…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-31 Pedro Roitman , Ronaldo Garcia , Dan Reznik

The famous conjecture of V.Ya.Ivrii (1978) says that {\it in every billiard with infinitely-smooth boundary in a Euclidean space the set of periodic orbits has measure zero}. In the present paper we study the complex version of Ivrii's…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-09-10 Alexey Glutsyuk

We prove that any sufficiently small perturbation of an isosceles triangle has a periodic billiard path. Our proof involves the analysis of certain infinite families of Fourier series that arise in connection with triangular billiards, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-05 W. Patrick Hooper , Richard Evan Schwartz

We introduce symplectic billiards for pairs of possibly non-convex polygons. After establishing basic properties, we give several criteria on pairs of polygons for the symplectic billiard map to be fully periodic, i.e. $\textit{every}$…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-20 Peter Albers , Fabian Lander , Jannik M. Westermann

We compare loci types and invariants across Poncelet families interscribed in three distinct concentric Ellipse pairs: (i) ellipse-incircle, (ii) circumcircle-inellipse, and (iii) homothetic. Their metric properties are mostly identical to…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-07-14 Ronaldo Garcia , Dan Reznik

We study periodic billiard trajectories on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, by applying Morse theory to Lagrangian action functionals on the loop space of the manifold. Based on the approximation method due to Benci-Giannoni, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-03-11 Kei Irie

We define a new class of plane billiards - the `pensive billiard' - in which the billiard ball travels along the boundary for some distance depending on the incidence angle before reflecting, while preserving the billiard rule of equality…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-23 Theodore D. Drivas , Daniil Glukhovskiy , Boris Khesin

We consider the integrable dynamics of a Kepler billiard in the plane bounded by a branch of a conic section focused at the Kepler center. We show that in this case, for non-zero-energy orbits, the lines of consecutive second orbital foci…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-22 Daniel Jaud , Lei Zhao

The classical mechanics, exact quantum mechanics and semiclassical quantum mechanics of the billiard in the triaxial ellipsoid is investigated. The system is separable in ellipsoidal coordinates. A smooth description of the motion is given…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Waalkens , Jan Wiersig , Holger R. Dullin

Polygonal billiards exhibit a rich and complex dynamical behavior. In recent years polygonal billiards have attracted great attention due to their application in the understanding of anomalous transport, but also at the fundamental level,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Jordan Orchard , Federico Frascoli , Lamberto Rondoni , Carlos Mejía-Monasterio

In this work we completely describe the dynamics of triangle tiling billiards. In the first part of this work, we propose a geometric approach of dynamics by introducing natural foliations associated to it. In the second part, we exploit…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-24 Olga Paris-Romaskevich

We study periodic infinite billiards in the plane. We show that for rational models, some particular obstacles can be added periodically, so that the billiard flow in the resulting table is recurrent in almost every direction.

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-13 Chen Frenkel

A billiard in the form of a stadium with periodically perturbed boundary is considered. Two types of such billiards are studied: stadium with strong chaotic properties and a near-rectangle billiard. Phase portraits of such billiards are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Loskutov , Alexei Ryabov