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When the flow is sufficiently rarefied, a temperature gradient, for example, between two walls separated by a few mean free paths, induces a gas flow---an observation attributed to the thermo-stress convection effects at microscale. The…

This article extends a recently introduced kinetic closure of turbulence by developing its theoretical framework, operational realizations, and validation. In contrast with filtered Navier--Stokes formulations, filtering the Boltzmann…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Francesco Marson , Orestis Malaspinas

In this paper, computations of transient, incompressible, turbulent, plane jets using the discrete lattice BGK Boltzmann equation are reported. A priori derivation of the discrete lattice BGK Boltzmann equation with a spatially and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kannan N. Premnath , John Abraham

This work is devoted to the numerical implementation of the quantum Bhatnagar- Gross-Krook (BGK) model for gas mixtures consisting of classical and quantum particles (fermions, bosons). We consider the model proposed by Bae, Klingenberg,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-04 Gi-Chan Bae , Marlies Pirner , Sandra Warnecke

The Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) model of the Boltzmann equation allows for efficient flow simulations, especially in the transition regime between continuum and high rarefaction. However, ensuring efficient performances for multiscale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Félix Garmirian , Marcel Pfeiffer

Starting from the Boltzmann-Enskog kinetic equations, the charge transport equation for bidisperse granular flows with contact electrification is derived with separate mean velocities, total kinetic energies, charges and charge variances…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Lise Ceresiat , Jari Kolehmainen , Ali Ozel

Electrons are the carriers of heat and electricity in materials, and exhibit abundant transport phenomena such as ballistic, diffusive, and hydrodynamic behaviors in systems with different sizes. The electron Boltzmann transport equation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Meng Lian , Chuang Zhang , Zhaoli Guo , Jing-Tao Lü

A kinetic model for granular mixtures is considered to study three different non-equilibrium situations. The model is based on the equivalence between a gas of elastic hard spheres subjected to a drag force proportional to the particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Pablo Avilés , David González Méndez , Vicente Garzó

Electron devices based on graphene have lately received a considerable interest; in fact, they could represent the ultimate miniaturization, since the active area is only one atom tick. However, the gapless dispersion relation of graphene…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Giovanni Nastasi , Vittorio Romano

We propose a new kinetic BGK-type model for a mixture of four monatomic gases, undergoing a bimolecular and reversible chemical reaction. The elastic and reactive interactions are described separately by distinct relaxation terms and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Giorgio Martalò , Ana Jacinta Soares , Romina Travaglini

We apply the collision-based hybrid introduced in \cite{hauck} to the Boltzmann equation with the BGK operator and a hyperbolic scaling. An implicit treatment of the source term is used to handle stiffness associated with the BGK operator.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Minwoo Shin , Cory D. Hauck , Ryan G. McClarren

We consider a multi component mixture of inert gas in the kinetic regime by assuming that the total number of particles of each species remains constant. In this article we shall illustrate our model for the case of two species. To account…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-23 Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner , Gabriella Puppo

The velocity distribution function of the steady-state Boltzmann equation for hard-core molecules in the presence of a temperature gradient has been obtained explicitly to second order in density and the temperature gradient. Some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kim Hyeon-Deuk , Hisao Hayakawa

We consider two models for a two component gas mixture with translational and internal energy degrees of freedom described by a BGK approximation assuming that the number of particles of each species remains constant. The two species are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-29 Marlies Pirner

The local balance equations for the density, momentum, and energy of a dilute gas of elastic or inelastic hard spheres, strongly confined between two parallel hard plates are obtained. The starting point is a Boltzmann-like kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 J. Javier Brey , P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria

The Boltzmann kinetic equation for dilute granular suspensions under simple (or uniform) shear flow (USF) is considered to determine the non-Newtonian transport properties of the system. In contrast to previous attempts based on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Rubén Gómez González , Vicente Garzó

Consistent BGK models for inert mixtures are compared, first in their kinetic behavior and then versus the hydrodynamic limits that can be derived in different collision-dominated regimes. The comparison is carried out both analytically and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Sebastiano Boscarino , Seung Yeon Cho , Maria Groppi , Giovanni Russo

We use the Burnett spectral method to solve the Boltzmann equation whose collision term is modeled by separate treatments for the low-frequency part and high-frequency part of the solution. For the low-frequency part representing the sketch…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-25 Zhenning Cai , Yanli Wang

The linear Boltzmann equation approach is generalized to describe fractional superdiffusive transport of the Levy walk type in external force fields. The time distribution between scattering events is assumed to have a finite mean value and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Igor Goychuk

The one-dimensional kinetic equation with integral of collisions type BGK (Bhatnagar, Gross and Krook) and frequency of collisions affine depending on the module of molecular velocity is constructed. Laws of preservation of number of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 A. L. Bugrimov , A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov