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We use inelastic neutron scattering to probe magnetic excitations of an optimally electron-doped superconductor Nd$_{1.85}$Ce$_{0.15}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ above and below its superconducting transition temperature $T_c=25$ K. In addition to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Zhao , Pengcheng Dai , Shiliang Li , Paul G. Freeman , Y. Onose , Y. Tokura

Compound semiconductor alloys of the type ABC find widespread applications as their electronic bulk band gap varies continuously with x, and therefore a tayloring of the energy gap is possible by variation of the concentration. We model the…

In non-self-consistent calculations of the total energy within the random-phase approximation (RPA) for electronic correlation, it is necessary to choose a single-particle Hamiltonian whose solutions are used to construct the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Christopher E. Patrick , Kristian S. Thygesen

In this work an overall electronic structure including the position and formation energies of various intrinsic defects are computed for anatase using Density Functional Theory aided by Hubbard correction (DFT+U). The intrinsic point…

We perform hybrid functional and quasi-particle band structure calculations with spin-orbit interaction to investigate the band structures of Mg2Si, Mg2Ge, and Mg2Sn. For all Mg2X materials, where X = Si, Ge, and Sn, the characteristics of…

This paper presents a numerical implementation of a first-principles envelope-function theory derived recently by the author [B. A. Foreman, Phys. Rev. B 72, 165345 (2005)]. The examples studied deal with the valence subband structure of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-07-24 Bradley A. Foreman

Credibility building activities in computational research include verification and validation, reproducibility and replication, and uncertainty quantification. Though orthogonal to each other, they are related. This paper presents…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Natalia C. Clementi , Lorena A. Barba

Two new schemes for computing molecular total atomization energies (TAEs) and/or heats of formation ($\Delta H^\circ_f$) of first-and second-row compounds to very high accuracy are presented. The more affordable scheme, W1 (Weizmann-1)…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jan M. L. Martin , Glenisson de Oliveira

Band offsets at semiconductor-oxide interfaces are determined through a scheme based on hybrid density functionals, which incorporate a fraction $\alpha$ of Hartree-Fock exchange. For each bulk component, the fraction $\alpha$ is tuned to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-19 Audrius Alkauskas , Peter Broqvist , Fabien Devynck , Alfredo Pasquarello

Extensive ab initio calibration calculations combined with extrapolations towards the infinite-basis limit lead to a ground-state dissociation energy of Be_2, D_e=944 \pm 25 1/cm, substantially higher than the accepted experimental value,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jan M. L. Martin

We introduce the self-Relative Binding Free Energy (self-RBFE) approach to evaluate the intrinsic statistical variance of dual-topology alchemical binding free energy estimators. The self-RBFE is the relative binding free energy between a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Sheenam Khuttan , Emilio Gallicchio

We present a systematic study of the atomic and electronic structure of the Si(111)-(5x2)-Au reconstruction using first-principles electronic structure calculations based on the density functional theory. We analyze the structural models…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sampsa Riikonen , Daniel Sanchez-Portal

Using multiple Andreev reflection (MAR) spectroscopy, we studied superconductor - normal metal - superconductor (SnS) semiballistic contacts with incoherent transport in overdoped pnictide superconductors BaFe$_{1.86}$Ni$_{0.14}$As$_2$ with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-29 T. E. Kuzmicheva , S. A. Kuzmichev , K. S. Pervakov , V. A. Vlasenko

Raman measurements are performed on defect-free wurzite GaP nanowires. Resonance Raman measurements are carried out over the excitation energy range between 2.19 and 2.71 eV. Resonances at 2.38 eV and 2.67 eV of the E1(LO) mode and at 2.67…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jaya Kumar Panda , Anushree Roy , Mauro Gemmi , Elena Husanu , Ang Li , Daniele Ercolani , Lucia Sorba

We study the charge-density wave phase in $\textup{TiSe}_2$ by using first principle calculations. We show that, regardless of the local functional used and as long as the cell parameters are in agreement with the experiment,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Raffaello Bianco , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

We report the calculated fundamental band gaps of \emph{wurtzite} ternary alloys Zn$_{1-x}$M$_x$O (M=Mg, Cd) and the band offsets of the ZnO/Zn$_{1-x}$M$_x$O heterojunctions, these II-VI materials are important for electronics and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Haitao Yin , Junli Chen , Yin Wang , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

Most III-V semiconductors, which acquire the zinc-blende phase as bulk materials, adopt the metastable wurtzite phase when grown in the form of nanowires. These are new semiconductors with new optical properties, in particular, a different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-27 L. C. O. Dacal , A. Cantarero

The possibility of the resonance reflection (100 % at maximum) is revealed. The corresponding exactly solvable models with the controllable numbers of resonances, their positions and widths are presented.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev

Nowadays pseudopotential density-functional theory calculations constitute the standard approach to tackle solid-state electronic problems. These rely on distributed pseudopotential tables that were built from all-electron atomic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Pedro Borlido , Jan Doumont , Fabien Tran , Miguel Marques , Silvana Botti

The bandgap and band bowing parameter of semiconductor alloys are calculated with a fast and realistic approach. The method is a dielectric scaling approximation that is based on a scissor approximation. It adds an energy shift to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Titus Sandu , Radu I. Iftimie