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Recently, diffusion models (DMs) have made significant strides in high-quality image generation. However, the multi-step denoising process often results in considerable computational overhead, impeding deployment on resource-constrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yu-Shan Tai , An-Yeu , Wu

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a popular technique for modal decomposition, flow analysis, and reduced-order modeling. In situations where a system is time varying, one would like to update the system's description online as time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-11 Hao Zhang , Clarence W. Rowley , Eric A. Deem , Louis N. Cattafesta

An implicit high-order discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method is developed to find steady-state solution of rarefied gas flow described by the Boltzmann equation with full collision operator. In the physical space, velocity distribution…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Wei Su , Peng Wang , Yonghao Zhang , Lei Wu

Federated learning has attracted significant attention as a privacy-preserving framework for training personalised models on multi-source heterogeneous data. However, most existing approaches are unable to handle scenarios where subgroup…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-14 Changxin Yang , Zhongyi Zhu , Heng Lian

The increasing application of cardiorespiratory simulations for diagnosis and surgical planning necessitates the development of computational methods significantly faster than the current technology. To achieve this objective, we leverage…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-21 Mahdi Esmaily , Dongjie Jia

For the simulations of unsteady flow, the global time step becomes really small with a large variation of local cell size. In this paper, an implicit high-order gas-kinetic scheme (HGKS) is developed to remove the restrictions on the time…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-04 Yaqing Yang , Liang Pan , Kun Xu

Face recognition has achieved significant progress in deep learning era due to the ultra-large-scale and welllabeled datasets. However, training on the outsize datasets is time-consuming and takes up a lot of hardware resource. Therefore,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Kai Wang , Shuo Wang , Panpan Zhang , Zhipeng Zhou , Zheng Zhu , Xiaobo Wang , Xiaojiang Peng , Baigui Sun , Hao Li , Yang You

We present a discontinuous finite element method for the shallow water equations which exploits high-resolution realistic bathymetry data without any regularity assumption, also in the case of high-order discretizations. We prove a number…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Luca Arpaia , Giuseppe Orlando , Christian Ferrarin , Luca Bonaventura

We introduce an entirely new class of high-order methods for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) based on the Gaussian Process (GP) family of stochastic functions. Our approach is to use kernel-based GP prediction methods to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Adam Reyes , Dongwook Lee , Carlo Graziani , Petros Tzeferacos

The discontinuous Galerkin (DG) algorithm is a representative high order method in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) area which possesses considerable mathematical advantages such as high resolution, low dissipation, and dispersion.…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Zhe Dai , Liang D , Yueqin Wang , Fang Wang , Li Ming , Jian Zhang

Modern computational science and engineering applications are being improved by the advances in scientific machine learning. Data-driven methods such as Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) can extract coherent structures from spatio-temporal…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Gabriel F. Barros , Malú Grave , José J. Camata , Alvaro L. G. A. Coutinho

The accurate numerical simulation of turbulent incompressible flows is a challenging topic in computational fluid dynamics. For discretisation methods to be robust in the under-resolved regime, mass conservation as well as energy stability…

The paper presents a strategy to construct an incremental Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) for time-evolving, spatially 3D discrete data sets. A low memory access procedure for reducing and deploying the snapshot data is presented.…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Niklas Kühl , Hendrik Fischer , Michael Hinze , Thomas Rung

CDF2PDF is a method of PDF estimation by approximating CDF. The original idea of it was previously proposed in [1] called SIC. However, SIC requires additional hyper-parameter tunning, and no algorithms for computing higher order derivative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-17 Shengdong Zhang

Most existing federated learning methods are unable to estimate model/predictive uncertainty since the client models are trained using the standard loss function minimization approach which ignores such uncertainties. In many situations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Shrey Bhatt , Aishwarya Gupta , Piyush Rai

A powerful approach for understanding neural population dynamics is to extract low-dimensional trajectories from population recordings using dimensionality reduction methods. Current approaches for dimensionality reduction on neural data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Marcel Nonnenmacher , Srinivas C. Turaga , Jakob H. Macke

Learning a stable Linear Dynamical System (LDS) from data involves creating models that both minimize reconstruction error and enforce stability of the learned representation. We propose a novel algorithm for learning stable LDSs. Using a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Giorgos Mamakoukas , Orest Xherija , T. D. Murphey

Federated learning (FL) enables a loose set of participating clients to collaboratively learn a global model via coordination by a central server and with no need for data sharing. Existing FL approaches that rely on complex algorithms with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Kazim Ergun , Rishikanth Chandrasekaran , Tajana Rosing

Research in modern data-driven dynamical systems is typically focused on the three key challenges of high dimensionality, unknown dynamics, and nonlinearity. The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) has emerged as a cornerstone for modeling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Peter J. Baddoo , Benjamin Herrmann , Beverley J. McKeon , Steven L. Brunton

This paper focuses on the numerical approximation of the solutions of non-local conservation laws in one space dimension. These equations are motivated by two distinct applications, namely a traffic flow model in which the mean velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Christophe Chalons , Paola Goatin , Luis Villada