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The computational efficiency of the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method can be significantly reduced by the presence of complex objects with fine features. Small geometrical details impose a fine mesh and a reduced time step,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Xinyue Zhang , Fadime Bekmambetova , Piero Triverio

Free-form shape optimization techniques are investigated to improve the separation efficiency of structured packings in laboratory-scale distillation columns. A simplified simulation model based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for the…

Computational costs of numerically solving multidimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) increase significantly when the spatial dimensions of the PDEs are high, due to large number of spatial grid points. For multidimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Yuan Liu , Yingda Cheng , Shanqin Chen , Yong-Tao Zhang

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations of viscous fluids described by the Navier-Stokes equations are considered. Depending on the Reynolds number of the flow, the Navier-Stokes equations may exhibit a highly nonlinear behavior. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-11 Anouk Zandbergen , Tycho van Noorden , Alexander Heinlein

A novel discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method is developed to solve time-dependent bi-harmonic type equations involving fourth derivatives in one and multiple space dimensions. We present the spatial DG discretization based on a mixed…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Hailiang Liu , Peimeng Yin

Deep retrieval models are widely used for learning entity representations and recommendations. Federated learning provides a privacy-preserving way to train these models without requiring centralization of user data. However, federated deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Lin Ning , Karan Singhal , Ellie X. Zhou , Sushant Prakash

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is essential for various scientific domains but computationally expensive. Learning-based force fields have made significant progress in accelerating ab-initio MD simulation but are not fast enough for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Xiang Fu , Tian Xie , Nathan J. Rebello , Bradley D. Olsen , Tommi Jaakkola

This paper presents a robust and efficient very high-order scheme for compressible flow simulation, addressing critical limitations of existing high-order methods. The proposed scheme combines the compact gas-kinetic scheme (CGKS) with an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Junlei Mu , Hong Zhang , Xing Ji , Yang Zhang , Gang Chen , Kun Xu

We present a class of hybrid FD-FV (finite difference and finite volume) methods for solving general hyperbolic conservation laws written in first-order form. The presentation focuses on one- and two-dimensional Cartesian grids; however,…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 Xianyi Zeng

Modeling of turbulent flows is still challenging. One way to deal with the large scale separation due to turbulence is to simulate only the large scales and model the unresolved contributions as done in large-eddy simulation (LES). This…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Mathis Bode , Michael Gauding , Konstantin Kleinheinz , Heinz Pitsch

In this work we apply the Deep Galerkin Method (DGM) described in Sirignano and Spiliopoulos (2018) to solve a number of partial differential equations that arise in quantitative finance applications including option pricing, optimal…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2018-11-22 Ali Al-Aradi , Adolfo Correia , Danilo Naiff , Gabriel Jardim , Yuri Saporito

Driven by the advancement of GPUs and AI, the field of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is undergoing significant transformations. This paper bridges the gap between the machine learning and CFD communities by deconstructing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Neil Ashton , Johannes Brandstetter , Siddhartha Mishra

Current conditional functional dependencies (CFDs) discovery algorithms always need a well-prepared training data set. This makes them difficult to be applied on large datasets which are always in low-quality. To handle the volume issue of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Hongzhi Wang , Mingda Li , Jiawei Zhao , Jianzhong Li , Hong Gao

Quantifying degrees of fusion and separability between data groups in representation space is a fundamental problem in representation learning, particularly under domain shift. A meaningful metric should capture fusion-altering factors like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Xiaolong Zhang , Jianwei Zhang , Xubo Song

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis is widely used in engineering. Although CFD calculations are accurate, the computational cost associated with complex systems makes it difficult to obtain empirical equations between system…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Mehrad Ansari , Heta A. Gandhi , David G. Foster , Andrew D. White

This paper focuses on a new framework for reduced order modelling of non-intrusive data with application to 2D flows. To overcome the shortcomings of intrusive model order reduction usually derived by combining the POD and the Galerkin…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-16 D. A. Bistrian , I. M. Navon

Large-scale scientific simulations require significant resources to generate high-resolution time-varying data (TVD). While super-resolution is an efficient post-processing strategy to reduce costs, existing methods rely on a large amount…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Chongke Bi , Xin Gao , Jiangkang Deng , Guan Li , Jun Han

Fluid Dynamics problems are characterized by being multidimensional and nonlinear. Therefore, experiments and numerical simulations are complex and time-consuming. Motivated by this, the need arises to find new techniques to obtain data in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Paula Díaz , Adrián Corrochano , Manuel López-Martín , Soledad Le Clainche

While Federated Learning (FL) is gaining popularity for training machine learning models in a decentralized fashion, numerous challenges persist, such as asynchronization, computational expenses, data heterogeneity, and gradient and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Chun-Yin Huang , Ruinan Jin , Can Zhao , Daguang Xu , Xiaoxiao Li

Federated learning (FL) allows multiple clients to collectively train a high-performance global model without sharing their private data. However, the key challenge in federated learning is that the clients have significant statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Liang Gao , Huazhu Fu , Li Li , Yingwen Chen , Ming Xu , Cheng-Zhong Xu
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