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We propose an algorithm of approximating the optimal objective value of a two-stage stochastic program under an assumption of {\it approximate rotational invariance} of the technology matrix, and compare the method with the L-shaped…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-01 Marzieh Bakhshi , Konstantin Tikhomirov

We present a comparative study of two implementations of a variational quantum algorithm aimed at minimizing the energy of a complex quantum system. In one implementation, we extract the information of the energy gradient by projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Dario Melegari , Rabia Abdul Razaq , Giovanni Minuto , Paolo Solinas

An efficient numerical algorithm for the laser driven multi-level ionization of high-atomic-number gases is proposed and implemented in an electromagnetic particle-in-cell code SPACE. The algorithm is based on analytical solutions to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Aiqi Cheng , Roman Samulyak

Background: Single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has become a popular tool for structural determination of biological macromolecular complexes. High-resolution cryo-EM reconstruction often requires hundreds of thousands of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Yanan Zhu , Qi Ouyang , Youdong Mao

In this article, an efficient numerical method for computing both the matrix exponential and a finite horizon controllability Gramian in Cholesky-factored form is proposed. The method is applicable to general dense matrices of moderate size…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Tony Stillfjord , Filip Tronarp

Accurate prediction of molecular correlation energies from first principles requires resolving the {O}(N^4) electron repulsion integral (ERI) tensor. Existing graph neural network approaches to the electronic structure problem often…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Abdul Samad Khan

We introduce the sparsified Cholesky and sparsified multigrid algorithms for solving systems of linear equations. These algorithms accelerate Gaussian elimination by sparsifying the nonzero matrix entries created by the elimination process.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Rasmus Kyng , Yin Tat Lee , Richard Peng , Sushant Sachdeva , Daniel A. Spielman

In this paper, we propose an incremental algorithm for computing cylindrical algebraic decompositions. The algorithm consists of two parts: computing a complex cylindrical tree and refining this complex tree into a cylindrical tree in real…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Changbo Chen , Marc Moreno Maza

In this paper we describe an efficient involutive algorithm for constructing Groebner bases of polynomial ideals. The algorithm is based on the concept of involutive monomial division which restricts the conventional division in a certain…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir P. Gerdt

We present methods for computing the generalized polar decomposition of a matrix based on the dynamically weighted Halley (DWH) iteration. This method is well established for computing the standard polar decomposition. A stable…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-15 Peter Benner , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Carolin Penke

We present an amelioration of current known algorithms for optimal spectral partitioning problems. The idea is to use the advantage of a representation using density functions while decreasing the computational time. This is done by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-25 Beniamin Bogosel

The decomposition of large unitary matrices into smaller ones is important, because it provides ways to realization of classical and quantum information processing schemes. Today, most of the methods use planar meshes of tunable two-channel…

We revisit the topic of common lines between projection images in single particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). We derive a novel low-rank constraint on a certain $2n \times n$ matrix storing properly-scaled basis vectors for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-10 Tommi Muller , Adriana L. Duncan , Eric J. Verbeke , Joe Kileel

An algorithm for determining crystal structures from diffraction data is described which does not rely on the usual Fourier-space formulations of atomicity. The new algorithm implements atomicity constraints in real-space, as well as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Veit Elser

We present an algorithm which computes a cylindrical algebraic decomposition of a semialgebraic set using projection sets computed for each cell separately. Such local projection sets can be significantly smaller than the global projection…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-21 Adam Strzebonski

Real-space refinement of atomic models in macromolecular crystallography or in cryo electron microscopy fits a model to a map obtained experimentally. This requires generating model maps of a limited resolution which moreover may vary from…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Ludmila Urzhumtseva , Vladimir Y. Lunin , Alexandre Urzhumtsev

The solution of a sparse system of linear equations is ubiquitous in scientific applications. Iterative methods, such as the Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient method (PCG), are normally chosen over direct methods due to memory and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Joshua Dennis Booth , Hongyang Sun , Trevor Garnett

Bilevel optimization has been widely used in decision-making process. However, there still lacks an efficient algorithm to determine an optimal solution of a bilevel optimization problem, especially for a large-size problem. To bridge the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-18 Xuan Liu , Zuyi Li

Metabolomics complements investigation of the genome, transcriptome, and proteome of an organism. Today, the vast majority of metabolites remain unknown, in particular for non-model organisms. Mass spectrometry is one of the predominant…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-07-31 Kai Dührkop , Marcus Ludwig , Marvin Meusel , Sebastian Böcker

A very simple and efficient local variational iteration method for solving problems of nonlinear science is proposed in this paper. The analytical iteration formula of this method is derived first using a general form of first order…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Xuechuan Wang , Qiuyi Xu , Satya N. Atluri