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相关论文: Brain-inspired robust delineation operator

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Delineation of line patterns in images is a basic step required in various applications such as blood vessel detection in medical images, segmentation of rivers or roads in aerial images, detection of cracks in walls or pavements, etc. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Nicola Strisciuglio , Nicolai Petkov

We propose a new layer in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to increase their robustness to several types of noise perturbations of the input images. We call this a push-pull layer and compute its response as the combination of two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Nicola Strisciuglio , Manuel Lopez-Antequera , Nicolai Petkov

Noise reduction is one the most important and still active research topic in low-level image processing due to its high impact on object detection and scene understanding for computer vision systems. Recently, we can observe a substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Krystian Radlak , Lukasz Malinski , Bogdan Smolka

We introduce a novel computational unit, termed PushPull-Conv, in the first layer of a ResNet architecture, inspired by the anti-phase inhibition phenomenon observed in the primary visual cortex. This unit redefines the traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Guru Swaroop Bennabhaktula , Enrique Alegre , Nicola Strisciuglio , George Azzopardi

In this paper, we present on-sensor neuromorphic vision hardware implementation of denoising spatial filter. The mean or median spatial filters with fixed window shape are known for its denoising ability, however, have the drawback of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-09-26 Aidana Irmanova , Olga Krestinskaya , Alex Pappachen James

The detection of curvilinear structures is an important step for various computer vision applications, ranging from medical image analysis for segmentation of blood vessels, to remote sensing for the identification of roads and rivers, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Nicola Strisciuglio , George Azzopardi , Nicolai Petkov

Noise is a major issue while transferring images through all kinds of electronic communication. One of the most common noise in electronic communication is an impulse noise which is caused by unstable voltage. In this paper, the comparison…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Suman Shrestha

Recent experiments revealed that a certain class of inhibitory neurons in the cerebral cortex make synapses not onto cell bodies but at distal parts of dendrites of the target neurons, mediating highly nonlinear dendritic inhibition. We…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Kenji Morita , Kazuyuki Aihara

We provide a complete pipeline for the detection of patterns of interest in an image. In our approach, the patterns are assumed to be adequately modeled by a known template, and are located at unknown positions and orientations that we aim…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-15 Julien Fageot , Virginie Uhlmann , Zsuzsanna Püspöki , Benjamin Beck , Michael Unser , Adrien Depeursinge

Robust and accurate detection of small moving targets in cluttered moving backgrounds is a significant and challenging problem for robotic visual systems to perform search and tracking tasks. Inspired by the neural circuitry of elementary…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Xiao Huang , Hong Qiao , Hui Li , Zhihong Jiang

This paper deals with impulse noise removal from color images. The proposed noise removal algorithm employs a novel approach with morphological filtering for color image denoising; that is, detection of corrupted pixels and removal of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Alexey Ruchay , Vitaly Kober

The captured images under low light conditions often suffer insufficient brightness and notorious noise. Hence, low-light image enhancement is a key challenging task in computer vision. A variety of methods have been proposed for this task,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-22 Cheng Zhang , Qingsen Yan , Yu zhu , Xianjun Li , Jinqiu Sun , Yanning Zhang

Object recognition in the presence of background clutter and distractors is a central problem both in neuroscience and in machine learning. However, the performance level of the models that are inspired by cortical mechanisms, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Reza Moazzezi

We consider the discrete-time filtering problem in scenarios where the observation noise is low or degenerate. We focus on the case where the observation equation is a linear function of the state and the data involve additive noise.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Abylay Zhumekenov , Alexandros Beskos , Dan Crisan , Ajay Jasra , Nikolas Kantas

Our goal in this paper is the robust design of filters acting on signals observed over graphs subject to small perturbations of their edges. The focus is on developing a method to identify spectral and polynomial graph filters that can…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Lucia Testa , Stefania Sardellitti , Sergio Barbarossa

This article suggests an algorithm of impulse noise filtration, based on the community detection in graphs. The image is representing as non-oriented weighted graph. Each pixel of an image is corresponding to a vertex of the graph.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 S. V. Belim , S. B. Larionov

In this paper, we propose a method for real-time high density impulse noise suppression from images. In our method, we first apply an impulse detector to identify the corrupted pixels and then employ an innovative weighted-average filter to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Hossein Hosseini , Farzad Hessar , Farokh Marvasti

In high-energy particle physics, collider measurements are contaminated by "pileup", overlapping soft interactions that obscure the hard-scatter signal of interest. Dedicated subtraction strategies exploit physical priors such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Wasikul Islam

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a promising framework for solving inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) by integrating observational data and physical constraints in a unified optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yongsheng Chen , Yong Chen , Wei Guo , Xinghui Zhong

Feature preserving image interpolation is an active area in image processing field. In this paper a new direct edge directed image super-resolution algorithm based on structure tensors is proposed. Using an isotropic Gaussian filter, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Ahmadreza Baghaie , Zeyun Yu
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