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Looming, traditionally defined as the relative expansion of objects in the observer's retina, is a fundamental visual cue for perception of threat and can be used to accomplish collision free navigation. In this paper we derive novel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-21 Juan Yepes , Daniel Raviv

Within the framework of a virtual clinical trial for breast imaging, we aim to develop numerical observers that follow the same detection performance trends as those of a typical human observer. In our prior work, we showed that by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-08-07 Ali R. N. Avanaki , Kathryn S. Espig , Albert Xthona , Tom R. L. Kimpe , Predrag R. Bakic , Andrew D. A. Maidment

We consider the cosmological horizons in the expanding universe from the point of view of observer moving with respect to CMB frame. The deformation (non-sphericity) of cosmological horizons is demonstrated. Some principle consequences are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-20 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko

This work compares three locomotion techniques for an immersive VR environment: two different types of teleporting (with and without animation) and a manual (joystick-based) technique. We tested the effect of these techniques on visual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Ariel Caputo , Massimo Zancanaro , Andrea Giachetti

We study the impact of nearby inhomogeneities on an observer's inference of the Hubble constant. Large-scale structures induce a dependence of cosmological parameters on observer position as well as an anisotropic variance of those…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Hayley J. Macpherson

We describe an experiment with the modeling of urban verticalization effects on perceived safety scores as obtained with computer vision on Google Streetview data for New York City. Preliminary results suggests that for smaller buildings…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-11-01 Ricardo Barros Lourenço

Thermal sensations are central to how we experience the world, yet most virtual and extended reality systems fail to simulate them effectively. While hardware-based thermal displays can provide accurate temperature changes, they are often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Yannick Weiss , Marlene Eder , Oguzhan Cesur , Steeven Villa

Video surveillance can be significantly enhanced by using both top-view data, e.g., those from drone-mounted cameras in the air, and horizontal-view data, e.g., those from wearable cameras on the ground. Collaborative analysis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Ruize Han , Yujun Zhang , Wei Feng , Chenxing Gong , Xiaoyu Zhang , Jiewen Zhao , Liang Wan , Song Wang

In this study we investigated the effect of body ownership illusion-based body scaling on physics plausibility in Virtual Reality (VR). Our interest was in examining whether body ownership illusion-based body scaling could affect the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Matti Pouke , Evan G. Center , Alexis P. Chambers , Sakaria Pouke , Timo Ojala , Steven M. LaValle

Previously, we reported that the hypomagnetic field obtained by the 100-fold deprivation of the geomagnetic field affected human cognitive processes as estimated in several computer tests. The exposure to the hypomagnetic field caused a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Vladimir N. Binhi , Ruslan M. Sarimov

The accommodation-vergence mismatch has been considered as a cause of the visual fatigue induced in watching 3D display. We would propose the mismatch can be compensated by refractive power of adjustable-focus 3D glasses. From lens optics…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Dal-Young Kim

Understanding your audience is foundational to creating high impact visualization designs. However, individual differences and cognitive abilities also influence interactions with information visualization. Differing user needs and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Sara Tandon , Alfie Abdul-Rahman , Rita Borgo

Bar charts with y-axes that don't begin at zero can visually exaggerate effect sizes. However, advice for whether or not to truncate the y-axis can be equivocal for other visualization types. In this paper we present examples of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Michael Correll , Enrico Bertini , Steven Franconeri

Visually impaired (VI) people often face challenges when performing everyday tasks and identify shopping for clothes as one of the most challenging. Many engage in online shopping, which eliminates some challenges of physical shopping.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Amnah Alluqmani , Morgan Harvey , Ziqi Zhang

This paper investigates how visual texture presentation influences tactile perception when interacting with electrostatic cloth displays. We propose a visuo-haptic system that allows users to pinch and rub virtual fabrics while feeling…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Takekazu Kitagishi , Chun-Wei Ooi , Yuichi Hiroi , Jun Rekimoto

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are trained on vast amounts of data captured by humans emulating our understanding of the world. However, known as visual illusions, human's perception of reality isn't always faithful to the physical world.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Yichi Zhang , Jiayi Pan , Yuchen Zhou , Rui Pan , Joyce Chai

While intuitive for humans, the concept of visual complexity is hard to define and quantify formally. We suggest adopting the multi-scale structural complexity (MSSC) measure, an approach that defines structural complexity of an object as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Anna Kravchenko , Andrey A. Bagrov , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Veronica Dudarev

Highly accurate 3D volumetric reconstruction is still an open research topic where the main difficulty is usually related to merging some rough estimations with high frequency details. One of the most promising methods is the fusion between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Fotios Logothetis , Roberto Mecca , Roberto Cipolla

Contrastive learning, along with its variations, has been a highly effective self-supervised learning method across diverse domains. Contrastive learning measures the distance between representations using cosine similarity and uses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Daniel Rho , TaeSoo Kim , Sooill Park , Jaehyun Park , JaeHan Park

Inhomogeneous cosmological models have had significant success in explaining cosmological observations without the need for dark energy. Generally, these models imply inhomogeneous matter distributions alter the observable relations that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Paul D. Lasky , Krzysztof Bolejko
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