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We describe new techniques in the construction of optical lattices to realize a coherent atom-based microscope, comprised of two atomic species used as target and probe atoms, each in an independently controlled optical lattice. Precise and…

We develop the elastically collective nonlinear Langevin equation theory of bulk relaxation of glass-forming liquids to investigate molecular mobility under compression conditions. The applied pressure restricts more molecular motion and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Anh D. Phan , Agnieszka Jedrzejowska , Marian Paluch , Katsunori Wakabayashi

The equation which describes a particle diffusing in a logarithmic potential arises in diverse physical problems such as momentum diffusion of atoms in optical traps, condensation processes, and denaturation of DNA molecules. A detailed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ori Hirschberg , David Mukamel , Gunter M. Schütz

The Generalized Langevin Equation (GLE) is a Stochastic Integro-Differential Equation that is commonly used to describe the velocity of microparticles that move randomly in viscoelastic fluids. Such particles commonly exhibit what is known…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-03 Scott A McKinley , Hung D Nguyen

We study the effective dynamics of an open scalar field interacting with a strongly-coupled two-dimensional rotating CFT plasma. The effective theory is determined by the real-time correlation functions of the thermal plasma. We employ…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Bidisha Chakrabarty , P. M. Aswin

In this paper we present a mathematical model for the electrochemical deposition aimed at the production of inverse opals. The real system consists of an arrangement of sub micrometer spheres, through which the species in an electrolytic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 P. C. T. D'Ajello , L. Lauck , G. L. Nunes

We have recently developed the mass-polariton (MP) theory of light to describe the light propagation in transparent bulk materials [Phys. Rev. A 95, 063850 (2017)]. The MP theory is general as it is based on the covariance principle and the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Mikko Partanen , Jukka Tulkki

In this paper we introduce a novel method to simulate lateral diffusion of inclusions in a fluctuating membrane. The regarded systems are governed by two dynamic processes: the height fluctuations of the membrane and the diffusion of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ellen Reister-Gottfried , Stefan M. Leitenberger , Udo Seifert

Lateral diffusion of molecules on surfaces plays a very important role in various biological processes, including lipid transport across the cell membrane, synaptic transmission and other phenomena such as exo- and endocytosis, signal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-12 A. B. Duncan , C. M. Elliott , G. A. Pavliotis , A. M. Stuart

We study the dynamics of an infinite regular lattice of classical charged oscillators. Each individual oscillator is described as a point particle subject to a harmonic restoring potential, to the retarded electromagnetic field generated by…

光学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 M. Marino , A. Carati , L. Galgani

The diffusion limit of the linear Boltzmann equation with a strong magnetic field is performed. The giration period of particles around the magnetic field is assumed to be much smaller than the collision relaxation time which is supposed to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-31 Naoufel Ben Abdallah , Raymond El Hajj

We extend the phase field crystal model to accommodate exact atomic configurations and vacancies by requiring the order parameter to be non-negative. The resulting theory dictates the number of atoms and describes the motion of each of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Pak Yuen Chan , Nigel Goldenfeld , Jon Dantzig

We apply well-established concepts of Langevin sampling to derive a new class of algorithms for the efficient computation of free energy differences of fluctuating particles embedded in a 'fast' membrane, i.e., a membrane that…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Tobias Kies , Carsten Gräser , Luigi Delle Site , Ralf Kornhuber

This research presents a framework for describing the average velocity magnitude of an accelerated, self-propelled Brownian particle diffusing in a thermal fluid and confined by a harmonic external potential. The system is immersed in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Pedro J. Colmenares

We provide a theory of the deflection of polar and non-polar rotating molecules by inhomogeneous static electric field. Rainbow-like features in the angular distribution of the scattered molecules are analyzed in detail. Furthermore, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. Gershnabel , I. Sh. Averbukh

We present a Langevin approach to describe the steady-state dynamics of one-dimensional granular media fluidized by a vibrating bottom plate. We adopt a linear Langevin equation to describe the motion of the center of mass. Within this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-03-29 Jun'ichi Wakou , Akinori Ochiai , Masaharu Isobe

We investigate theoretically the interaction of polar molecules with optical lattices and microwave fields. We demonstrate the existence of frequency windows in the optical domain where the complex internal structure of the molecule does…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Kotochigova , E. Tiesinga

The dynamics of steps on crystal surfaces is considered. In general, the meandering of the steps obeys a subdiffusive behaviour. The characteristic asymptotic time laws depend on the microscopic mechanism for detachment and attachment of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Selke , M. Bisani

We present the detailed analysis of the diffusive transport of spatially inhomogeneous fluid mixtures and the interplay between structural and dynamical properties varying on the atomic scale. The present treatment is based on different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-19 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

Anomalous diffusion phenomena have been observed in many complex physical and biological systems. One significant advance recently is the physical extension of particle's motion in static medium to uniformly (and even nonuniformly)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Xudong Wang , Yao Chen , Wanli Wang