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相关论文: Classification of topological insulators and super…

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After briefly recalling the quantum entanglement-based view of topological phases of matter in order to outline the general context, we give an overview of different approaches to the classification problem of topological insulators and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Andreas W. W. Ludwig

The topological features of quantum many-body wave functions are known to have profound consequences for the physics of ground-states and their low-energy excitations. We describe how topology influences the dynamics of many-body systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Max McGinley , Nigel R. Cooper

Topological materials have become the focus of intense research in recent years, since they exhibit fundamentally new physical phenomena with potential applications for novel devices and quantum information technology. One of the hallmarks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Ching-Kai Chiu , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Andreas P. Schnyder , Shinsei Ryu

We study the topological properties of one dimensional systems undergoing unitary time evolution. We show that symmetries possessed both by the initial wavefunction and by the Hamiltonian at all times may not be present in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Max McGinley , Nigel R. Cooper

Topological insulators are noninteracting, gapped fermionic systems which have gapless boundary excitations. They are characterized by topological invariants, which can be written in many different ways, including in terms of Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Andrew M. Essin , Victor Gurarie

One of the hallmarks of topological insulators is the correspondence between the value of its bulk topological invariant and the number of topologically protected edge modes observed in a finite-sized sample. This bulk-boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Ana Silva , Jasper van Wezel

Examples of non-hermitian quantum systems admitting topological insulator phase are presented in one, two and three space dimensions. All of these non-hermitian Hamiltonians have entirely real bulk eigenvalues and unitarity is maintained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Pijush K. Ghosh

Gapped phases of noninteracting fermions, with and without charge conservation and time-reversal symmetry, are classified using Bott periodicity. The symmetry and spatial dimension determines a general universality class, which corresponds…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexei Kitaev

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland--Zirnbauer symmetry classes, in all space dimensions. We define an appropriate space of Hamiltonians and a topology on it so…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

This contribution describes the mathematical theory of topological indices in solid state systems composed of non-interacting Fermions. In particular, this covers the spectral localizer and the bulk-boundary correspondence.

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

The interplay between unitary dynamics and quantum measurements induces diverse phenomena in open quantum systems with no counterparts in closed quantum systems at equilibrium. Here, we generally classify Kraus operators and their effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Zhenyu Xiao , Kohei Kawabata

In topology, one averages over local geometrical details to reveal robust global features. This approach proves crucial for understanding quantized bulk transport and exotic boundary effects of linear wave propagation in (meta-)materials.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Greta Villa , Javier del Pino , Vincent Dumont , Gianluca Rastelli , Mateusz Michałek , Alexander Eichler , Oded Zilberberg

Topological materials have potential applications for quantum technologies. Non-interacting topological materials, such as e.g., topological insulators and superconductors, are classified by means of fundamental symmetry classes. It is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Titas Chanda , Rebecca Kraus , Giovanna Morigi , Jakub Zakrzewski

The conditions for both the stability and the breakdown of the topological classification of gapped ground states of noninteracting fermions, the tenfold way, in the presence of quartic fermion-fermion interactions are given for any…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Takahiro Morimoto , Akira Furusaki , Christopher Mudry

We discuss a topological classification of insulators and superconductors in the presence of both (non-spatial) discrete symmetries in the Altland-Zirnbauer classification and spatial reflection symmetry in any spatial dimensions. By using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Ching-Kai Chiu , Hong Yao , Shinsei Ryu

Quantum mechanical systems with some degree of complexity due to multiple scattering behave as if their Hamiltonians were random matrices. Such behavior, while originally surmised for the interacting many-body system of highly excited…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Martin R. Zirnbauer

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered one-dimensional materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes. We define an appropriate topology on the space of Hamiltonians so that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

The celebrated tenfold-way of Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes discern any quantum system by its pattern of non-spatial symmetries. It lays at the core of the periodic table of topological insulators and superconductors which provided a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Eyal Cornfeld , Shachar Carmeli

We uncover a topological classification applicable to open fermionic systems governed by a general class of Lindblad master equations. These `quadratic Lindbladians' can be captured by a non-Hermitian single-particle matrix which describes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Simon Lieu , Max McGinley , Nigel R. Cooper

We develop a topological classification of non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonians that depend on momentum and frequency. Such effective Hamiltonians are in one-to-one correspondence to single-particle Green's functions of systems that satisfy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Maximilian Kotz , Carsten Timm
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