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We give a new interpretation and proof of the "quasi-particle" type character formulas for integrable representations of the simply-laced affine Kac-Moody algebras through a new "semi-infinite" construction of such representations. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-14 Boris Feigin , A. V. Stoyanovsky

The Naito--Sagaki conjecture asserts that the branching rule for the restriction of finite-dimensional, irreducible polynomial representations of $GL_{2n}(\mathbb{C})$ to $Sp_{2n}(\mathbb{C})$ amounts to the enumeration of certain…

表示论 · 数学 2025-10-21 Satoshi Naito , Yujin Suzuki , Hideya Watanabe

The permutation representation afforded by a Coxeter group W acting on the cosets of a standard parabolic subgroup inherits many nice properties from W such as a shellable Bruhat order and a flat deformation over Z[q] to a representation of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-06 Eric M. Rains , Monica J. Vazirani

This paper addresses questions of quasi-isometric rigidity and classification for fundamental groups of finite graphs of groups, under the assumption that the Bass-Serre tree of the graph of groups has finite depth. The main example of a…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lee Mosher , Michah Sageev , Kevin Whyte

Treating the issue of hadron masses and mass relations by the use of quantum groups U_q(su_n) taken as hadron flavor symmetries suggests, at least in the case of baryons, a direct connection of the deformation parameter q with the Cabibbo…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. M. Gavrilik

Recently, relative braid group actions on $\imath$quantum groups of arbitrary finite types have been constructed by Wang and the author. In this paper, we extend that construction to $\imath$quantum groups of Kac-Moody type. We formulate…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-04-08 Weinan Zhang

The observed IR and the spectator UV particles of a regulated, cutoff quantum field theory are entangled by their interactions; hence, the IR sector can be described by the help of the density matrix only. The tree-level renormalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 S. Nagy , J. Polonyi , I. Steib

This is a pedagogical review of some recent progress in rigorously proving chiral symmetry breaking in a class of QCD-like theories that closely resemble the real-world QCD, namely the $SU(N_c)$ Yang-Mills theory coupled to $N_f$ flavors of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Ling-Xiao Xu

Let $\mathbf U^{\imath}\equiv\mathbf U^{\imath} (\mathfrak{sl}_2)$ be Letzter's coideal subalgebra of quantum $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ corresponding to the symmetric pair $(\mathfrak{sl}_2(\mathbb C),\mathbb C)$. As a subalgebra of quantum…

表示论 · 数学 2019-05-01 Yiqiang Li

We give sufficient conditions for a subgroup of a tree almost automorphism group to be isomorphic to the topological full groups of a one-sided shift in the sense of Matui. As an application, we show that almost automorphism groups of trees…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Waltraud Lederle

This survey purports to be an elementary introduction to compactly presented groups, which are the analogue of finitely presented groups in the broader realm of locally compact groups. In particular, compact presentation is interpreted as a…

群论 · 数学 2010-03-23 Yves Cornulier

I propose a controlled approximation to QCD-like theories with massless quarks by employing supersymmetric QCD perturbed by anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking. They have identical massless particle contents. Thanks to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Hitoshi Murayama

In this article we establish the arithmetic purity of strong approximation for certain semi-simple simply connected $k$-simple linear algebraic groups and their homogeneous spaces over a number field $k$. For instance, for any such group…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Yang Cao , Zhizhong Huang

We classify the pairs $(C,G)$ where $C$ is a seminormal curve over an arbitrary field $k$ and $G$ is a smooth connected algebraic group acting faithfully on $C$ with a dense orbit, and we determine the equivariant Picard group of $C$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-29 Bruno Laurent

We study quantum field theories which have quantum groups as global internal symmetries. We show that in such theories operators are generically non-local, and should be thought as living at the ends of topological lines. We describe the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Barak Gabai , Victor Gorbenko , Jiaxin Qiao , Bernardo Zan , Aleksandr Zhabin

In this work we introduce the notion of almost-symmetry for generalized numerical semigroups. In addition to the main properties occurring in this new class, we present several characterizations for its elements. In particular we show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-29 Carmelo Cisto , Wanderson Tenório

In this paper, we investigate the structure and representations of the quantum group ${\mathbf{U}(\infty)}=\mathbf U_\upsilon(\frak{gl}_\infty)$. We will present a realization for $\mathbf{U}(\infty)$, following…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-06-24 Jie Du , Qiang Fu

The implementation of physical symmetries into problem descriptions allows for the reduction of parameters and computational complexity. We show the integration of the permutation symmetry as the most restrictive discrete symmetry into…

A quasi-representation of a group is a map from the group into a matrix algebra (or similar object) that approximately satisfies the relations needed to be a representation. Work of many people starting with Kazhdan and Voiculescu, and…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-25 Rufus Willett

We use basic tools of descriptive set theory to prove that a closed set $\mathcal S$ of marked groups has $2^{\aleph_0}$ quasi-isometry classes provided every non-empty open subset of $\mathcal S$ contains at least two non-quasi-isometric…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-08 Ashot Minasyan , Denis Osin , Stefan Witzel