English

Quantum Groups as Global Symmetries

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-08-25 v5 Statistical Mechanics Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study quantum field theories which have quantum groups as global internal symmetries. We show that in such theories operators are generically non-local, and should be thought as living at the ends of topological lines. We describe the general constraints of the quantum group symmetry, given by Ward identities, that correlation functions of the theory should satisfy. We also show that generators of the symmetry can be represented by topological lines with some novel properties. We then discuss a particular example of Uq(sl2)U_q(sl_2) symmetric CFT, which we solve using the bootstrap techniques and relying on the symmetry. We finally show strong evidence that for a special value of qq a subsector of this theory reproduces the fermionic formulation of the Ising model. This suggests that a quantum group can act on local operators as well, however, it generically transforms them into non-local ones.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.24142,
  title  = {Quantum Groups as Global Symmetries},
  author = {Barak Gabai and Victor Gorbenko and Jiaxin Qiao and Bernardo Zan and Aleksandr Zhabin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.24142},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

v1: 59 pages, 15 figures; v2: typos corrected, references added; v3: typo in figure 6 corrected; v4: figures and footnotes added; v5: minor changes, a footnote and references added

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:43:12.357Z