中文
相关论文

相关论文: Goodness-of-Fit Tests for Large Datasets

200 篇论文

This paper develops goodness of fit statistics that can be used to formally assess Markov random field models for spatial data, when the model distributions are discrete or continuous and potentially parametric. Test statistics are formed…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-29 Mark S. Kaiser , Soumendra N. Lahiri , Daniel J. Nordman

Methods of performing anomaly detection on high-dimensional data sets are needed, since algorithms which are trained on data are only expected to perform well on data that is similar to the training data. There are theoretical results on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Forrest Laine , Claire Tomlin

In recent years, many non-traditional classification methods, such as Random Forest, Boosting, and neural network, have been widely used in applications. Their performance is typically measured in terms of classification accuracy. While the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-03 Jiawei Zhang , Jie Ding , Yuhong Yang

The stochastic block model is widely used for detecting community structures in network data. How to test the goodness-of-fit of the model is one of the fundamental problems and has gained growing interests in recent years. In this article,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-27 Jianwei Hu , Jingfei Zhang , Hong Qin , Ting Yan , Ji Zhu

We introduce two new tools to assess the validity of statistical distributions. These tools are based on components derived from a new statistical quantity, the $comparison$ $curve$. The first tool is a graphical representation of these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-16 Gilles R. Ducharme , Teresa Ledwina

We consider the goodness of fit testing problem for stochastic differential equation with small diffiusion coefficient. The basic hypothesis is always simple and it is described by the known trend coefficient. We propose several tests of…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-27 Yury A. Kutoyants

In this paper new two-dimensional goodness of fit tests are proposed. They are of supremum-type and are based on different types of characterizations. For the first time a characterization based on independence of two statistics is used for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-30 Bojana Milošević , Marko Obradović

Multivariate analyses play an important role in high energy physics. Such analyses often involve performing an unbinned maximum likelihood fit of a probability density function (p.d.f.) to the data. This paper explores a variety of unbinned…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Mike Williams

We develop a general statistical framework for the analysis and inference of large tree-structured data, with a focus on developing asymptotic goodness-of-fit tests. We first propose a consistent statistical model for binary trees, from…

Model misspecification can create significant challenges for the implementation of probabilistic models, and this has led to development of a range of robust methods which directly account for this issue. However, whether these more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-22 Oscar Key , Arthur Gretton , François-Xavier Briol , Tamara Fernandez

Functional linear models are one of the most fundamental tools to assess the relation between two random variables of a functional or scalar nature. This contribution proposes a goodness-of-fit test for the functional linear model with…

We present the results of a large number of simulation studies regarding the power of various goodness-of-fit as well as nonparametric two-sample tests for univariate data. This includes both continuous and discrete data. In general no…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-13 Wolfgang Rolke

Testing hypotheses of goodness-of-fit about mixture distributions on the basis of independent but not necessarily identically distributed random vectors is considered. The hypotheses are given by a specific distribution or by a family of…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-21 Daniel Gaigall

We consider the problem of goodness-of-fit testing for a model that has at least one unknown parameter that cannot be eliminated by transformation. Examples of such problems can be as simple as testing whether a sample consists of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-28 Sean van der Merwe

We present the results of a large number of simulation studies regarding the power of various goodness-of-fit as well as non-parametric two-sample tests for multivariate data. In two dimensions this includes both continuous and discrete…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-13 Wolfgang Rolke

A consistent goodness-of-fit test for distributional regression is introduced. The test statistic is based on a process that traces the difference between a nonparametric and a semi-parametric estimate of the marginal distribution function…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-10 Gitte Kremling , Gerhard Dikta

In this paper we introduce the idea of partially sorting data to design nonparametric tests. This approach gives rise to tests that are sensitive to both the order and the underlying distribution of the data. We focus in particular on a…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-27 Krzysztof Bisewski , H. M. Jansen , Yoni Nazarathy

We develop a systematic, omnibus approach to goodness-of-fit testing for parametric distributional models when the variable of interest is only partially observed due to censoring and/or truncation. In many such designs, tests based on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Juan Carlos Escanciano , Jacobo de Uña-Álvarez

We consider the error distribution in functional linear models with scalar response and functional covariate. Different asymptotic expansions of the empirical distribution function and the empirical characteristic function based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-01 Natalie Neumeyer , Leonie Selk

A large class of goodness-of-fit test statistics based on sup-functionals of weighted empirical processes is proposed and studied. The weight functions employed are Erd\H{o}s-Feller-Kolmogorov-Petrovski upper-class functions of a Brownian…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-04 Natalia Stepanova , Tatjana Pavlenko