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This paper investigates a distributed formation control problem for networked robots, with the global objective of achieving predefined time-varying formations in an environment with obstacles. A novel fixed-time behavioral approach is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-19 Ning Zhou , Xiaodong Cheng , Yuanqing Xia , Yanjun Liu

The control of a robot for manipulation tasks generally relies on object detection and pose estimation. An attractive alternative is to learn control policies directly from raw input data. However, this approach is time-consuming and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Changjae Oh , Yik Lung Pang , Andrea Cavallaro

A high-precision manipulation task, such as needle threading, is challenging. Physiological studies have proposed connecting low-resolution peripheral vision and fast movement to transport the hand into the vicinity of an object, and using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Heecheol Kim , Yoshiyuki Ohmura , Yasuo Kuniyoshi

This paper presents a safety-critical approach to the coordinated control of cooperative robots locomoting in the presence of fixed (holonomic) constraints. To this end, we leverage control barrier functions (CBFs) to ensure the safe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Jeeseop Kim , Jaemin Lee , Aaron D. Ames

In this paper, we propose a novel vision-based control algorithm for regulating the whole body shape of extensible multisection soft continuum manipulators. Contrary to existing vision-based control algorithms in the literature that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Abhinav Gandhi , Shou-Shan Chiang , Cagdas D. Onal , Berk Calli

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have recently shown strong potential for robot learning by following language instructions. However, in practice, language alone is often insufficient to precisely convey human intent. It is difficult to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Kuangji Zuo , Gen Li , Bofan Lyu , Yanshuo Lu , Boyu Ma , Shijia Han , Xinyu Zhou , Xichen Yuan , Chuhao Zhou , Jiaqi Bai , Geng Li , Jianfei Yang

Eye gaze offers valuable cues about attention, short-term intent, and future actions, making it a powerful signal for modeling egocentric behavior. In this work, we propose a gaze-regularized framework that enhances VLMs for two key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Anupam Pani , Yanchao Yang

We consider impulse control problems in finite horizon for diffusions with decision lag and execution delay. The new feature is that our general framework deals with the important case when several consecutive orders may be decided before…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Bruder , Huyen Pham

This paper presents a task-oriented computational framework to enhance Visual-Inertial Navigation (VIN) in robots, addressing challenges such as limited time and energy resources. The framework strategically selects visual features using a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Reza Vafaee , Kian Behzad , Milad Siami , Luca Carlone , Ali Jadbabaie

Inverse kinematics is a fundamental technique for motion and positioning control in robotics, typically applied to end-effectors. In this paper, we extend the concept of inverse kinematics to guiding vector fields for path following in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Yu Zhou , Jesús Bautista , Weijia Yao , Héctor García de Marina

Recent works have shown that visual pretraining on egocentric datasets using masked autoencoders (MAE) can improve generalization for downstream robotics tasks. However, these approaches pretrain only on 2D images, while many robotics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Shengyi Qian , Kaichun Mo , Valts Blukis , David F. Fouhey , Dieter Fox , Ankit Goyal

We design a distributed coordinated guiding vector field (CGVF) for a group of robots to achieve ordering-flexible motion coordination while maneuvering on a desired two-dimensional (2D) surface. The CGVF is characterized by three terms,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Bin-Bin Hu , Hai-Tao Zhang , Weijia Yao , Zhiyong Sun , Ming Cao

This work presents the design and the corresponding stability analysis of desired model based, joint position constrained, robot controller. Specifically, provided that the initial joint position tracking error signal starts below some…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-27 Samet Gul , Erkan Zergeroglu , Enver Tatlicioglu , Mesih Veysi Kilinc

Humanoid robots may require a degree of compliance at the joint level for improving efficiency, shock tolerance, and safe interaction with humans. The presence of joint elasticity, however, complexifies the design of balancing and walking…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-07 Gabriele Nava , Daniele Pucci , Francesco Nori

Tracking the object 6-DoF pose is crucial for various downstream robot tasks and real-world applications. In this paper, we investigate the real-world robot task of aerial vision guidance for aerial robotics manipulation, utilizing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Jingtao Sun , Yaonan Wang , Danwei Wang

When a robotic system is redundant with respect to a given task, the remaining degrees of freedom can be used to satisfy additional objectives. With current robotic systems having more and more degrees of freedom, this can lead to an entire…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Gianluca Garofalo

Autonomy in robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery has the potential to reduce surgeon cognitive and task load, thereby increasing procedural efficiency. However, implementing accurate autonomous control can be difficult due to poor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Shuyuan Yang , Zonghe Chua

Ophthalmic surgical robots offer superior stability and precision by reducing the natural hand tremors of human surgeons, enabling delicate operations in confined surgical spaces. Despite the advancements in developing vision- and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Tinghe Hong , Shenlin Cai , Boyang Li , Kai Huang

In this paper we present a visual servoing approach to the problem of object grasping and more generally, to the problem of aligning an end-effector with an object. First we extend the method proposed by Espiau et al. [1] to the case of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Radu Horaud , Fadi Dornaika , Bernard Espiau

Learning visuomotor control policies in robotic systems is a fundamental problem when aiming for long-term behavioral autonomy. Recent supervised-learning-based vision and motion perception systems, however, are often separately built with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Marvin Chancán , Michael Milford