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In studies of the QCD deconfining phase transition or cross-over by means of heavy ion experiments, one ought to be concerned about non-equilibrium effects due to heating and cooling of the system. In this paper we extend our previous study…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernd A. Berg , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns , Alexander Velytsky

The nature of electronic states due to strong correlation and geometric frustration on the triangular lattice is investigated in connection to the unconventional insulating state of Na$_x$CoO$_2$ at $x=0.5$. We study an extended Hubbard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Sen Zhou , Ziqiang Wang

The one-dimensional (1D) $J_1$-$J_2$ $q$-state Potts model is solved exactly for arbitrary $q$ by analytically block-diagonalizing the original $q^2\times q^2$ transfer matrix into a simple $2\times 2$ maximally symmetric subspace, based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Weiguo Yin

A "minimal model" of the Kondo-lattice type is used to describe a competition between the localization and metallicity in doped manganites and related magnetic oxides with Jahn-Teller ions. It is shown that the number of itinerant charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. O. Sboychakov , K. I. Kugel , A. L. Rakhmanov

The anisotropic triangular lattice of the crednerite system Cu(Mn1-xCux)O2 is used as a basic model for studying the influence of spin disorder on the ground state properties of a two-dimensional frustrated antiferromagnet. Neutron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-31 V. Ovidiu Garlea , Andrei T. Savici , Rongying Jin

The Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional triangular lattice is a paradigmatic problem in frustrated magnetism. Even in the classical limit, its properties are far from simple. The "120 degree" ground state favoured by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Luis Seabra , Tsutomu Momoi , Philippe Sindzingre , Nic Shannon

Geometrically frustrated materials have a ground-state degeneracy that may be lifted by subtle effects, such as higher order interactions causing small energetic preferences for ordered structures. Alternatively, ordering may result from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Yair Shokef , Anton Souslov , Tom C. Lubensky

The spin-$1/2$ model system with antiferromagnetic (AF) couplings on a $J_1$-$J_2$ checkerboard lattice, known as the planar pyrochlore model, is strongly frustrated and associated with a two-to-one dimensional crossover. Using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Haiyuan Zou , Fan Yang , Wei Ku

We consider the effect of positional disorder on a Josephson junction array with an applied magnetic field of f=1/2 flux quantum per unit cell. This is equivalent to the problem of random Gaussian phase shifts in the fully frustrated 2D XY…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pramod Gupta , S. Teitel

We have used Monte Carlo simulations, combined with finite-size scaling and two different real-space renormalization group approaches, to study a fully frustrated three-dimensional XY model on a simple cubic lattice. This model corresponds…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kwangmoo Kim , David Stroud

Strong electronic interactions can drive a system into a state with a symmetry breaking. Lattice frustration or competing interactions tend to prevent a symmetry breaking, leading to quantum disordered phases. In spin systems frustration…

Results are presented on analytic and computational analyses of the spin states associated with a 3D fcc lattice composed of ABC stacked kagome planes of magnetic ions with only long-range dipole-dipole interactions. Extending previous work…

The magnetic properties and Mott transition of the Hubbard model on the square lattice with frustration are studied at half-filling and zero temperature by the variational cluster approximation. When the on-site repulsion $U$ is large,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. Yamada , K. Seki , R. Eder , Y. Ohta

A Monte Carlo algorithm is proposed to simulate ferromagnetic q-state Potts model for any real q>0. A single update is a random sequence of disordering and deterministic moves, one for each link of the lattice. A disordering move attributes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Ferdinando Gliozzi

We study the phase diagram of the triangular-lattice $Q$-state Potts model in the real $(Q,v)$-plane, where $v=e^J-1$ is the temperature variable. Our first goal is to provide an obviously missing feature of this diagram: the position of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jesús Salas , Christian R. Scullard

It is known rigorously that the phase transition of the $q$-state ferromagnetic Potts model on the square lattice is second order for $q=4$. Despite this fact, some observables of the $q=4$ model show features of a first-order phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Yuan-Heng Tseng , Shang-Wei Li , Fu-Jiun Jiang

Using a multicanonical Metropolis algorithm we have performed Monte Carlo simulations of the 3D 3-state Potts model on $L^3$ lattices with L=20, 30, 40, 50. Covering a range of inverse temperatures from $\beta_{\min}=0$ to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexei Bazavov , Bernd A. Berg

We investigate the ground-state magnetic order of the spin-1/2 J1-J2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor exchange J1<0 and frustrating antiferromagnetic next-nearest neighbor exchange J2>0. We use the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. Richter , R. Darradi , J. Schulenburg , D. J. J. Farnell , H. Rosner

We perform extensive Monte Carlo simulations of the 10-state Potts model on quenched two-dimensional $\Phi^3$ gravity graphs to study the effect of quenched coordination number randomness on the nature of the phase transition, which is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. F. Baillie , W. Janke , D. A. Johnston

Using the coupled-cluster method for infinite lattices and the exact diagonalization method for finite lattices, we study the influence of an exchange anisotropy Delta on the ground-state phase diagram of the spin-1/2 frustrated J1-J2 XXZ…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-18 R. Darradi , J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li