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We investigate the transition between weak and strong coupling in thermal ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory as a function of 't Hooft coupling $\lambda$ for several quantities of phenomenological interest for which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Berndt Müller

Motivated by the recent calculation of the SL(K+3,C) symmetry of n-point Lauricella string scattering amplitudes (SSA) of open bosonic string theory, we calculate ratios of the solvable infinite linear relations of arbitrary n-point hard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

Let H be a 3-uniform hypergraph with N vertices. A tight Hamilton cycle C \subset H is a collection of N edges for which there is an ordering of the vertices v_1, ..., v_N such that every triple of consecutive vertices {v_i, v_{i+1},…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-06-09 Alan Frieze , Michael Krivelevich , Po-Shen Loh

In this paper we study short exact sequences $ 0 \to \mathcal P \to \mathcal N \to \ii_D(k) \to 0 $ with $ \mathcal P, \mathcal N $ torsion--free sheaves and $ D $ closed projective scheme. This is a classical way to construct and study…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-02-17 S. Greco , R. Notari , M. L. Spreafico

Given a triple $H$ of (possibly non-semisimple) Hopf algebras equipped with pairings satisfying a set of properties, we describe a construction of an associated smooth, scalar invariant $\tau_H(X,\pi)$ of a simply connected, compact,…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-11-26 Julian Chaidez , Jordan Cotler , Shawn X. Cui

We define the Kodaira dimension for $3$-dimensional manifolds through Thurston's eight geometries, along with a classification in terms of this Kodaira dimension. We show this is compatible with other existing Kodaira dimensions and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-08 Weiyi Zhang

We consider ribbon $R^4$'s, that is, smooth open 4-manifolds, homeomorphic to $R^4$ and associated to $h$-cobordisms between closed 4-manifolds. We show that any generalized ribbon $R^4$ associated to a sequence of $h$-cobordisms between…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Zarko Bizaca

The adjunction inequality is a key tool for bounding the genus of smoothly embedded surfaces in 4-manifolds. Using gauge-theoretic invariants, many versions of this inequality have been established for both closed surfaces and surfaces with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-26 Peter Lambert-Cole

We are interested in existence results for second order differential inclusions, involving finite number of unilateral constraints in an abstract framework. These constraints are described by a set-valued operator, more precisely a proximal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-10 Frederic Bernicot , Aline Lefebvre-Lepot

The paper is devoted to the study of combinatorial determinacy properties of a family of substitution complexes consisting of quadrilaterals glued side-to-side with each other. These properties are useful in constructing algebraic…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-04-25 I. A. Ivanov-Pogodaev

Delsarte theory, more specifically the study of codes and designs in association schemes, has proved invaluable in studying an increasing assortment of association schemes in recent years. Tools motivated by the study of error-correcting…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-14 Jesse Lansdown , William J. Martin

We prove gluing theorems for tight contact structures. In particular, we rederive (as special cases) gluing theorems due to Colin and Makar-Limanov, and present an algorithm for determining whether a given contact structure on a handlebody…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ko Honda

Let $\mathscr{Q}(m,q)$ and $\mathscr{S}(m,q)$ be the sets of quadratic forms and symmetric bilinear forms on an $m$-dimensional vector space over $\mathbb{F}_q$, respectively. The orbits of $\mathscr{Q}(m,q)$ and $\mathscr{S}(m,q)$ under a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-13 Kai-Uwe Schmidt

Finding a systematic expansion of the spectrum of free superstrings on AdS${}_5\times $S${}^5$, or equivalently strongly coupled N = 4 SYM in the planar limit, remains an outstanding challenge. No first principle string theory methods are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Simon Ekhammar , Nikolay Gromov , Paul Ryan

We consider hidden sector supersymmetry breakdown in the strongly coupled heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ theory of Ho\v{r}ava and Witten. Using effective field theory methods in four dimensions, we can show that gravitational interactions induce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski , M. Yamaguchi

We present ongoing investigations of a four-dimensional lattice field theory with four massless reduced staggered fermions coupled through an SU(4)-invariant four-fermion interaction. As in previous studies of four-fermion and Higgs--Yukawa…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-03-30 David Schaich , Simon Catterall

The family of negative torus links $T_{p,q}$ over a fixed number of strands $p$ admits a stable limit in reduced Khovanov homology as $q$ grows to infinity. In this paper, we endow this stable space with a bi-graded commutative algebra…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-28 Mounir Benheddi

We exhibit the first examples of links which are homologically thin but not quasi-alternating. To show that they are not quasi-alternating, we argue that none of their branched double-covers bounds a negative definite 4-manifold with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-15 Joshua Greene

We provide an equivariant extension of Carlsson's BGG correspondence in characteristic two. As an application we classify perfect cochain complexes of $(\mathbb{Z}/2\times \mathbb{Z}/2)\rtimes Q$-representations with four-dimensional total…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-04-17 Henrik Rüping , Marc Stephan

We work in the smooth category. Let $N$ be a closed connected orientable 4-manifold with torsion free $H_1$, where $H_q:=H_q(N;Z)$. Our main result is a complete readily calculable classification of embeddings $N\to R^7$, up to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-15 D. Crowley , A. Skopenkov