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We construct an energy-momentum tensor on the lattice which satisfies the appropriate Ward Identities (WIs) and has the right trace anomaly in the continuum limit. It is defined by imposing suitable WIs associated to the Poincare`…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe

This paper addresses the question of whether there are 4D Lorentz invariant unitary quantum field theories with scale invariance but not conformal invariance. An important loophole in the arguments of Luty-Polchinski-Rattazzi and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Anatoly Dymarsky , Kara Farnsworth , Zohar Komargodski , Markus A. Luty , Valentina Prilepina

In this paper we will discuss the derivation of the so-called vanishing beta function curves which can be used to explore the fixed point structure of the theory under consideration. This can be applied to the O($N$) symmetric theories,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-18 P. Mati

This paper is concerned with the basic model for compressible and incompressible two phase flows with phase transitions The flows are separated by nearly flat interface represented as a graph over the $N-1$ dimensional Euclidean space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-13 Yoshihiro Shibata

We analyze the interplay of longitudinal and transverse fluctuations in a $U(1)$ symmetric two-dimensional $\phi^4$-theory. To this end, we derive coupled renormalization group equations for both types of fluctuations obtained from a linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Pawel Jakubczyk , Walter Metzner

We study the consistency of the cubic couplings of a (partially-)massless spinning field to two scalars in $\left(d+1\right)$-dimensional de Sitter space. Gauge invariance of observables with external (partially)-massless spinning fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Charlotte Sleight , Massimo Taronna

The renormalisation group flow of a Hermitian field theory is shown to have trajectories which lead to a non-Hermitian Parity-Time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric field theory for an axion coupled to a fermion in spacetime dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Lewis Croney , Sarben Sarkar

We show that four-dimensional systems may exhibit a topological phase transition analogous to the well-known Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless vortex unbinding transition in two-dimensional systems. The realisation of an engineered quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Nicolò Defenu , Andrea Trombettoni , Dario Zappalà

We reexamine the two-dimensional linear O(2) model ($\varphi^4$ theory) in the framework of the nonperturbative renormalization-group. From the flow equations obtained in the derivative expansion to second order and with optimization of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 P. Jakubczyk , N. Dupuis , B. Delamotte

Let $S_k$ denote the space of cusp forms of weight $k$ and level one. For $0\leq t\leq k-2$ and primitive Dirichlet character $\chi$ mod $D$, we introduce twisted periods $r_{t,\chi}$ on $S_k$. We show that for a fixed natural number $n$,…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Tianyu Ni , Hui Xue

We analyze two-particle renormalizations within many-fermion perturbation expansion. We show that present diagrammatic theories suffer from lack of a direct diagrammatic control over the physical two-particle functions. To rectify this we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-16 V. Janis

We first derive the transverse Ward-Takahashi identities (WTI) of 3-dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED$_3$) by means of the canonical quantization method and the path integration method, and then prove for the first time that QED$_3$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Cui-Bai Luo , Hong-Shi Zong

The $F$-theorem states that in three dimensions the sphere free energy of a field theory must decrease between ultraviolet and infrared fixed points of the renormalization group flow, and it has been proven for unitary conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Dario Benedetti , Razvan Gurau , Sabine Harribey , Davide Lettera

Off-shell Ward identities in non-abelian gauge theory continue to be a subject of active research, since they are, in general, inhomogeneous and their form depends on the chosen gauge-fixing procedure. For the three-gluon and four-gluon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Naser Ahmadiniaz , Christian Schubert

In the framework of perturbative quantum field theory (QFT) we propose a new, universal (re)normalization condition (called 'master Ward identity') which expresses the symmetries of the underlying classical theory. It implies for example…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Duetsch , F. -M. Boas

Various aspects of the Exact Renormalization Group (ERG) are explored, starting with a review of the concepts underpinning the framework and the circumstances under which it is expected to be useful. A particular emphasis is placed on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-17 Oliver J. Rosten

We extend the application of axial Ward identities to calculate $b_A, b_P$ and $b_T$, coefficients that give the mass dependence of the renormalization constants of the corresponding bilinear operators in the quenched theory. The extension…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Rajan Gupta , Weonjong Lee , Stephen Sharpe

We introduce the 3-colour noncommutative quantum field theory model in two dimensions. For this model we prove a generalised Ward-Takahashi identity, which is special to coloured noncommutative QFT models and has no underlying continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Alexander Hock , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We investigate the renormalization group flows of multicomponent scalar theories with $U(1)$ gauge symmetry using the functional renormalization group method. The scalar sector is built up from traces of matrix fields that belong to simple,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 G. Fejos , T. Hatsuda

In their way to/from turbulence, plane wall-bounded flows display an interesting transitional regime where laminar and turbulent oblique bands alternate, the origin of which is still mysterious. In line with Barkley's recent work about the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Paul Manneville