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The non-equilibrium steady states of a semi-infinite quasi-one-dimensional univalent binary electrolyte solution, characterised by non-vanishing electric currents, are investigated by means of Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) theory. Exact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Markus Bier

Inspired by the work in Ref.[1], which considers the additional second-order contributions arising from nonlocal corrections due to two-point correlation functions of tensors of different ranks at distinct spacetime points, we similarly…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Duan She , Yi-Wei Qiu , Ze-Fang Jiang , Defu Hou

We use total energy-momentum conservation and the Bianchi identity (magnetic-flux conservation) to construct second-order relativistic magnetohydrodynamics in a Zubarev's non-equilibrium statistical operator (NESO) framework. We obtain all…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Abhishek Tiwari , Binoy Krishna Patra

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

Based on density functional theory (DFT), we have developed algorithms and a program code to investigate the electron transport characteristics for a variety of nanometer scaled devices in the presence of an external bias voltage. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-14 Woo Youn Kim , Kwang S. Kim

The development of methods of quantum statistical mechanics is considered in light of their applications to quantum solid-state theory. We discuss fundamental problems of the physics of magnetic materials and the methods of the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-21 A. L. Kuzemsky

An integro differential equation which is able to describe the evolution of a large class of dissipative models, is considered. By means of an equivalence, the focus shifts to the perturbed sine- Gordon equation that in superconductivity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Monica De Angelis

We study consequences of gauge invariance and charge conservation of an electron gas in a strong random potential perturbed by a weak electromagnetic field. We use quantum equations of motion and Ward identities for one- and two-particle…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-09-16 V. Janis , J. Kolorenc , V. Spicka

Stochastic density functional theory is applied to analyze the conductivity of strong two species electrolytes at arbitrary field strengths. The corresponding stochastic equations for the density of the electrolyte species are solved by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Vincent Démery , David S Dean

We introduce a well-defined and unbiased measure of the strength of correlations in quantum many-particle systems which is based on the relative von Neumann entropy computed from the density operator of correlated and uncorrelated states.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 K. Byczuk , J. Kunes , W. Hofstetter , D. Vollhardt

A family of non-equilibrium statistical operators (NSO) is introduced which differ by the system lifetime distribution over which the quasi-equilibrium (relevant) distribution is averaged. This changes the form of the source in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-31 V. V. Ryazanov

Statistical mechanics of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is studied by means of analytical and numerical techniques. The lower bound of the Hamiltonian permits the construction of standard Gibbsian equilibrium measures for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Ø. Rasmussen , T. Cretegny , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Grønbech-Jensen

We study nonequilibrium steady states of the one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schroedinger equation. This system can be regarded as a minimal model for stationary transport of bosonic particles like photons in layered media or cold atoms…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-30 S. Iubini , S. Lepri , A. Politi

Nonperturbative dynamic theory has a particular advantage in studying the transport in a quantum impurity system in a steady state. Here, we develop a new approach for obtaining the retarded Green's function expressed in resolvent form. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Jongbae Hong

In the first part of the thesis we construct models, called integrable, in which we can perform exact computations of physical quantities. We introduce several new out-of-equilibrium models that are obtained by solving, in specific cases,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Matthieu Vanicat

The optical conductivity is the basic defining property of materials characterizing the current response toward time-dependent electric fields. In this work, following the approach of Kubo's response theory, we study the general properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Haruki Watanabe , Yankang Liu , Masaki Oshikawa

In this review we consider those processes in condensed matter that involve the irreversible flow of energy between electrons and nuclei that follows from a system being taken out of equilibrium. We survey some of the more important…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Horsfield , D. R. Bowler , H. Ness , C. G. Sanchez , T. N. Todorov , A. J. Fisher

We study the thermodynamics of open systems weakly driven out-of-equilibrium by nonconservative and time-dependent forces using the linear regime of stochastic thermodynamics. We make use of conservation laws to identify the potential and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Danilo Forastiere , Riccardo Rao , Massimiliano Esposito

A nonperturbative electron transfer rate theory is developed based on the reduced density matrix dynamics, which can be evaluated readily for the Debye solvent model without further approximation. Not only does it recover for reaction rates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ping Han , Rui-Xue Xu , Baiqing Li , Jian Xu , Ping Cui , Yan Mo , YiJing Yan

We present basic equations of nonequilibrium thermo field dynamics of dense quantum systems. A formulation of nonequilibrium thermo field dynamics has been performed using the nonequilibrium statistical operator method by D.N.Zubarev.…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Tokarchuk , A. E. Kobryn