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A potential crewed mission to Mars would require us to solve a number of problems, including how to protect astronauts against the devastating effects of energetic charged particles from Solar and Galactic sources. The radiation environment…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Dionysios Gakis , Dimitra Atri

Rover localization is one of the perquisites for large scale rover exploration. In NASA's Mars 2020 mission, the Ingenuity helicopter is carried together with the rover, which is capable of obtaining high-resolution imagery of Mars terrain,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Lang Zhou , Zhitai Zhang , Hongliang Wang

In this paper we discuss the advantages and challenges of utilizing Fission Fragment Rocket Engines (FFREs) to dramatically reduce transit time in space travel, for example, traveling to Mars. We discuss methods to decrease the size and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-07 John Gahl , Andrew K. Gillespie , Cuikun Lin , R. V. Duncan

Orbital debris in low Earth orbit (LEO) are now sufficiently dense that the use of LEO space is threatened by runaway collisional cascading. A problem predicted more than thirty years ago, the threat from debris larger than about 1 cm…

Future missions to Mars and Venus will make use of aerobraking and aerocapture in order to gain mass through the saving of fuel at planetary arrival. So far only aerobraking has been demonstrated, if the Mars Premier project has paved the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-27 Philippe Reynier

Deep subsurface access on Mars could enable sampling of ancient lacustrine deposits, volatile-rich horizons, and other geologic targets beyond the reach of current shallow drilling systems. This study evaluates a wireline pneumatic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Luis Phillipe Tosi , Marcel Veismann , Kristopher Sherrill , Marcello Gori , Scott Perl

The potential of Martian lava tubes for resource extraction and habitat sheltering highlights the need for robots capable to undertake the grueling task of their exploration. Driven by this motivation, in this work we introduce a legged…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Jørgen Anker Olsen , Kostas Alexis

Impact flashes on the moon are caused by high-speed collisions of celestial bodies with the lunar surface. The study of the impacts is critical for exploring the evolutionary history and formation of the Moon, and for quantifying the risk…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Da Song , Hong-bo Cai , Shen Wang , Jing Wang

The Frontier Development Lab (FDL) is a National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) machine learning program with the stated aim of conducting artificial intelligence research for space exploration and all humankind with support in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Luís F. Simões , Ben Day , Vinutha M. Shreenath , Callum Wilson , Chris Bridges , Sylvester Kaczmarek , Yarin Gal

This paper discusses translation and attitude control in spacecraft rendezvous and soft docking. The target spacecraft orbit can be either circular or elliptic. The high fidelity model for this problem is intrinsically a nonlinear system…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-14 Yaguang Yang

Recently, there has been a growing interest in the use of a SmallSat platform for the future Lunar Navigation Satellite System (LNSS) to allow for cost-effectiveness and rapid deployment. However, many design choices are yet to be finalized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Sriramya Bhamidipati , Tara Mina , Grace Gao

This article describes the characterization activities of the landing sites currently envisaged for the Lunar Lander mission of the European Space Agency. These sites have been identified in the South Pole Region (-85{\deg} to -90{\deg}…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-29 D. De Rosa , B. Bussey , J. T. Cahill , T. Lutz , I. Crawford , T. Hackwill , S. van Gasselt , G. Neukum , L. Witte , A. McGovern , J. D. Carpenter

The failure of hardware or software in a critical system can lead to loss of lives. The design errors can be main source of the failures that can be introduced during system development process. Formal techniques are an alternative approach…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-07-04 Dominique Méry , Neeraj Kumar Singh

This paper presents a framework for controlled emergency landing of a quadcopter, experiencing a rotor failure, away from sensitive areas. A complete mathematical model capturing the dynamics of the system is presented that takes the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Mojtaba Hedayatpour , Mehran Mehrandezh , Farrokh Janabi-Sharifi

The Lunar Gateway is expected to be positioned on-orbit around the Moon or in a Halo orbit at the L2 Lagrange point. The proposed Lunar Gateway is a game-changer for enabling new, high-priority lunar science utilizing Cu-beSats and presents…

Modular design is the foundation of on orbit construction technology of large space facilities in the future.Standard interface is the key technology of modular design of the future space robotic systems and space facilities.This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Yuntao Li , Zichun Xu , Xiaohang Yang , Zhiyuan Zhao , Jingdong Zhao , Hong Liu

The operation of multirotors in crowded environments requires a highly reliable takeoff method, as failures during takeoff can damage more valuable assets nearby. The addition of a ballistic launch system imposes a deterministic path for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-19 Daniel Pastor , Jacob Izraelevitz , Paul Nadan , Amanda Bouman , Joel Burdick , Brett Kennedy

In this context, a major focus of this thesis is on unintentional collisions, where a straight goal is to eliminate injury from users and passerby's via realtime sensing and control systems. A less obvious focus is to combine collision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Kwan Suk Kim

Previously we presented a numerical model that predicts trajectories of lunar dust, soil, and gravel blown by the engine exhaust of a lunar lander. The model uses the gas density, velocity vector field, and temperature predicted by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 John E. Lane , Philip T. Metzger , Jeffrey W. Carlson

This paper proposes a novel adaptive guidance system developed using reinforcement meta-learning with a recurrent policy and value function approximator. The use of recurrent network layers allows the deployed policy to adapt real time to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Brian Gaudet , Richard Linares , Roberto Furfaro