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In this work, we propose the use of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) for rover localization on Mars. Precise pose estimation is an important task for mobile robots exploring planetary surfaces, as they operate in GPS-denied environments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Anja Sheppard , Katherine A. Skinner

This paper presents a time-efficient scheme for Mars exploration by the cooperation of multiple drones and a rover. To maximize effective coverage of the Mars surface in the long run, a comprehensive framework has been developed with joint…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Yuan Chang , Chao Yan , Xingyu Liu , Xiangke Wang , Han Zhou , Xiaojia Xiang , Dengqing Tang

To certify UAV operations in populated areas, risk mitigation strategies -- such as Emergency Landing (EL) -- must be in place to account for potential failures. EL aims at reducing ground risk by finding safe landing areas using on-board…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Joris Guerin , Kevin Delmas , Jérémie Guiochet

In the context of mobile navigation in unstructured environments, the predominant approach entails the avoidance of obstacles. The prevailing path planning algorithms are contingent upon deviating from the intended path for an indefinite…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Tuba Girgin , Emre Girgin , Cagri Kilic

We provide a fast method for computing constraints on impactor pre-impact orbits, applying this to the late giant impacts in the Solar System. These constraints can be used to make quick, broad comparisons of different collision scenarios,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Alan P. Jackson , Travis S. J. Gabriel , Erik I. Asphaug

This paper outlines a complete methodology for modeling an on-orbit servicing mission scenario and designing a feedback control system for the attitude dynamics that is guaranteed to robustly meet pointing requirements, despite model…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-13 Ricardo Rodrigues , Valentin Preda , Francesco Sanfedino , Daniel Alazard

Exploration is one of the attentive endeavor to mankind and a strategy for evolution. We have been incessantly reconnoitering our planet and universe from Mesopotamian era to modern era. The progression of rocketry and planetary science in…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Malaya Kumar Biswal M , Vishnu S , Devika S Kumar , Sairam M

In the companion paper ("Erosion rate of lunar soil under a landing rocket, part 1: identifying the rate-limiting physics", this issue) an equation was developed for the rate that lunar soil erodes under the exhaust of a landing rocket.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Philip Metzger

Electromechanical relays and contactors suffer from strong collisions at the end of the switching operations. This causes several undesirable phenomena, such as clicking, mechanical wear and contact bounce. Thus, there is great interest in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-29 Eloy Serrano-Seco , Edgar Ramirez-Laboreo , Eduardo Moya-Lasheras , Carlos Sagues

This paper discusses the scientific objectives for the ESA Lunar Lander Mission, which emphasise human exploration preparatory science and introduces the model scientific payload considered as part of the on-going mission studies, in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 James D. Carpenter , Richard Fisackerly , Diego De Rosa , Berengere Houdou

A novel concept is presented in this paper for a human mission to the lunar L2 (Lagrange) point that would be a proving ground for future exploration missions to deep space while also overseeing scientifically important investigations. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jack O. Burns , David A. Kring , Joshua B. Hopkins , Scott Norris , T. Joseph W. Lazio , Justin Kasper

The Lunar landing has drawn great interest in lunar exploration in recent years, and autonomous lunar landing navigation is fundamental to this task. AI is expected to play a critical role in autonomous and intelligent space missions, yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Jianing Song , Nabil Aouf , Duarte Rondao , Christophe Honvault , Luis Mansilla

The visual detection and tracking of surface terrain is required for spacecraft to safely land on or navigate within close proximity to celestial objects. Current approaches rely on template matching with pre-gathered patch-based features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Timothy Chase , Karthik Dantu

Traversability assessment of deformable terrain is vital for safe rover navigation on planetary surfaces. Machine learning (ML) is a powerful tool for traversability prediction but faces predictive uncertainty. This uncertainty leads to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Masafumi Endo , Tatsunori Taniai , Genya Ishigami

Endurance is a mission concept to explore and ultimately return samples from the Moon's largest and oldest impact basin, South Pole-Aitken (SPA). SPA holds the answers to many outstanding planetary science questions, including the earliest…

In the future, extraterrestrial expeditions will not only be conducted by rovers but also by flying robots. The technical demonstration drone Ingenuity, that just landed on Mars, will mark the beginning of a new era of exploration…

We present a study of an impacting descent probe that increases the science return of spacecraft orbiting or passing an atmosphere-less planetary body of the solar system, such as the Galilean moons of Jupiter. The descent probe is a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 P. Wurz , D. Lasi , N. Thomas , D. Piazza , A. Galli , M. Jutzi , S. Barabash , M. Wieser , W. Magnes , H. Lammer , U. Auster , L. I. Gurvits , W. Hajdas

Future short or long-term space missions require a new generation of monitoring and diagnostic systems due to communication impasses as well as limitations in specialized crew and equipment. Machine learning supported diagnostic systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Athanasios Vlontzos , Gabriel Sutherland , Siddha Ganju , Frank Soboczenski

Electromagnetic propulsion technology has been thought to provide a potential form of future spacecraft propulsion for some time. In contrast to ion thrusters, which utilize the Coulomb force to accelerate positively charged species,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Alec Angus

Uncontrolled spacecraft will disintegrate and generate a large amount of debris in the reentry process, and ablative debris may cause potential risks to the safety of human life and property on the ground. Therefore, predicting the landing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Hu Gao , Zhihui Li , Depeng Dang , Jingfan Yang , Ning Wang