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Isolated many-body quantum systems quenched far from equilibrium can eventually equilibrate, but it is not yet clear how long they take to do so. To answer this question, we use exact numerical methods and analyze the entire evolution, from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Talía L. M. Lezama , E. Jonathan Torres-Herrera , Francisco Pérez-Bernal , Yevgeny Bar Lev , Lea F. Santos

Observational entropy -- a quantity that unifies Boltzmann's entropy, Gibbs' entropy, von Neumann's macroscopic entropy, and the diagonal entropy -- has recently been argued to play a key role in a modern formulation of statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Teruaki Nagasawa , Kohtaro Kato , Eyuri Wakakuwa , Francesco Buscemi

We describe a time evolution algorithm for quantum spin chains whose Hamiltonians are composed of an infinite uniform left and right bulk part, and an arbitrary finite region in between. The left and right bulk parts are allowed to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Yantao Wu

We study random dynamical systems generated by volume-preserving piecewise $C^{1}$ maps. For this class of systems, we establish an invariance principle stating that if all Lyapunov exponents vanish, then there exists a measurable family of…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-21 Gianluigi Del Magno , João Lopes Dias , José Pedro Gaivão

A one-dimensional diagonal tight binding electronic system with correlated disorder is investigated. The correlation of the random potential is exponentially decaying with distance and its correlation length diverges as the concentration of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I Avgin

We show that shape invariance appears when a quantum mechanical model is invariant under a centrally extended superalgebra endowed with an additional symmetry generator, which we dub the shift operator. The familiar mathematical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Faux , Donald Spector

The one-dimensional totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with $N$ particles on a periodic lattice of $L$ sites is an interacting particle system with hopping rates breaking detailed balance. The total time-integrated current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Sylvain Prolhac

We introduce methods for large scale Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulation of many rigid particles of arbitrary shape suspended in a fluctuating fluid. Our method adds Brownian motion to the rigid multiblob method at a cost comparable to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 B. Sprinkle , F. Balboa Usabiaga , N. A. Patankar , A. Donev

In recent years, Transformers have become the de-facto architecture for long-term sequence forecasting (LTSF), but faces challenges such as quadratic complexity and permutation invariant bias. A recent model, Mamba, based on selective state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Xiuding Cai , Yaoyao Zhu , Xueyao Wang , Yu Yao

Loop quantum cosmology homogeneous models with a massless scalar field show that the big-bang singularity can be replaced by a big quantum bounce. To gain further insight on the nature of this bounce, we study the semi-discrete loop quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pablo Laguna

Conformal prediction provides distribution-free prediction sets with guaranteed marginal coverage. However, in split conformal prediction this guarantee is training-conditional only in expectation: across many calibration draws, the average…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Petrus H. Zwart

We investigate joint spectral characteristics of a family of matrices $\mathcal F $, associated with products in the semigroup generated by $\mathcal F$. In the literature, extremal measures such as the well-known joint spectral radius and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-27 Francesco Paolo Maiale , Anastasiia Trofimova , Nicola Guglielmi

As a special example of piecewise deterministic Markov process, bouncy particle sampler is a rejection-free, irreversible Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm and can draw samples from target distribution efficiently. We generalize bouncy…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-06-20 Changye Wu , Christian P. Robert

The variance of the number of levels in an energy interval around a level with large quantum numbers (semiclassical quantization) is studied for a particle in a rectangular box. Sampling involves changing the ratio of the rectangle's sides…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. A. S. P. Wickramasinghe , R. A. Serota

We study a model of $ N $ mutually repellent Brownian motions under confinement to stay in some bounded region of space. Our model is defined in terms of a transformed path measure under a trap Hamiltonian, which prevents the motions from…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Adams , Jean-Bernard Bru , Wolfgang Koenig

We introduce a high dimensional symplectic map, modeling a large system consisting of weakly interacting chaotic subsystems, as a toy model to analyze the interplay between single-particle chaotic dynamics and particles interactions in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Massimo Falcioni , Luigi Palatella , Simone Pigolotti , Lamberto Rondoni , Angelo Vulpiani

In this paper, we consider the problem of invariant set computation for black-box switched linear systems using merely a finite set of observations of system trajectories. In particular, this paper focuses on polyhedral invariant sets. We…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-18 Zheming Wang , Raphaël M. Jungers

We study a gas of $N$ Brownian particles in the presence of a common stochastic diffusivity $D(t)=B^2(t)$, where $B(t)$ represents a one-dimensional Brownian motion at time $t$. Starting from all the particles localized at the origin, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Nikhil Mesquita , Satya N. Majumdar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We discuss the predictability of a conservative system that drives a chaotic system with positive maximum Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_0$, such as the erratic motion of an asteroid in the gravitational field of two bodies of much larger mass.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Guido Boffetta , Giovanni Paladin , Angelo Vulpiani

Consider the projection of an $n$-dimensional random vector onto a random $k_n$-dimensional basis, $k_n \leq n$, drawn uniformly from the Haar measure on the Stiefel manifold of orthonormal $k_n$-frames in $\mathbb{R}^n$, in three different…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-28 Steven Soojin Kim , Yin-Ting Liao , Kavita Ramanan